Objective: To observe the relative specialty of the therapeutic effect of acupuncture of Baihui (百会 GV 20), Shuigou (水沟 GV 26) a nd Shenmen (神门 HT 7) in the treatment of vascular dementia (VD) patients. Methods:...Objective: To observe the relative specialty of the therapeutic effect of acupuncture of Baihui (百会 GV 20), Shuigou (水沟 GV 26) a nd Shenmen (神门 HT 7) in the treatment of vascular dementia (VD) patients. Methods: F ifty VD patients were randomly divided into routine treatment group (control gro up), Baihui (GV 20) group (GV 20 group), Shuigou (GV 26) group (GV 26 gr oup), Shenmen (HT 7) group (HT 7 group) a nd GV 20+GV 26+HT 7 group (joint treatment group), with 10 cases in ea ch group. In control group, acupoints used were Jianyu (肩NFDA1 LI 15), Quchi (曲池 L I 11), Waiguan (外关 TE 5), etc. (which were also used in the other four groups) on the paralyzed side. The treatment was conducted once a day except weekends, 20 session s all together. Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR), Mini-Mental State Examin at ion (MMSE) test, Blessed Dementia Rating Scale (BDR) and Clinical Neurological D eficit Rating (CNDR) were used to assess the patients’ intelligence state befor e and after acupuncture treatment. Results: After acupuncture tr eatment, the VD patients’ intelligence in all the five groups was improved at different degrees . Additional acupuncture of each of GV 20, GV 26 and HT 7 had a remarkable e ffec t in improving the VD patients’ fluid intelligence, and could obviously promote their abilities of temporal orientation, spatial orientation and figure drawing ; and additional joint acupuncture of the three acupoints could improve their co gnitive and non-cognitive functions, such as reducing the severity of dementia , raising the temporal orientation, spatial orientation, calculation, short-term m emory and figure drawing abilities, and improving their activities of daily livi ng and personality. Besides, acupuncture of GV 20 could improve the abilities of calculation and short term memory, and correct the personality change of VD pat ients, while acupuncture of GV 26 could improve the abilities of naming and sh or t-term memory. Conclusion: Acupuncture of GV 20, GV 26 and HT 7 all had a certai n therapeutic effect in improving VD; the therapeutic effects of acupuncture of GV 20 and GV 26 were better than that of acupuncture of HT 7; and the effica cy of the three points used in combination was the best.展开更多
目的观察电针脑缺血大鼠水沟穴对缺血半暗带区血管新生及微小RNA(miR-328)、CD44mRNA和蛋白表达的影响,探讨电针脑缺血大鼠水沟穴调节miR-328促血管新生的机制。方法 SD雄性大鼠80只,随机分为正常组、假手术组、模型组、电针组,每组各5...目的观察电针脑缺血大鼠水沟穴对缺血半暗带区血管新生及微小RNA(miR-328)、CD44mRNA和蛋白表达的影响,探讨电针脑缺血大鼠水沟穴调节miR-328促血管新生的机制。方法 SD雄性大鼠80只,随机分为正常组、假手术组、模型组、电针组,每组各5只。Longa法评估各组大鼠神经功能缺损,免疫组织化学染色法观察CD34变化,实时荧光定量PCR技术检测miR-328、CD44mRNA表达水平,Western blot技术检测CD44蛋白表达水平。结果假手术组与正常组大鼠在神经功能缺损、CD34为标记的血管新生、miR-328和CD44表达无差异(P>0.05)。与假手术组比较,模型组神经功能缺损、血管新生、miR-328、CD44表达明显增加(P<0.01);与模型组比较,电针刺组神经功能缺损程度改善[(2.6±0.6)分vs(3.4±0.6)分,P<0.01],血管新生增加显著[(80.40±3.85)vs(67.60±2.79)分,P<0.01],miR-328 1.22±0.37 vs 2.02±0.22和CD44mRNA 4.35±1.33 vs 7.16±1.83,CD44蛋白0.42±0.04 vs 0.55±0.06表达降低(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论电针水沟穴可通过调节miR-328及靶基因CD44表达水平,促进缺血半暗带区的血管新生。展开更多
基金This studyis subsidized by China Post-doctorate Research Foundation (2004035030) .
文摘Objective: To observe the relative specialty of the therapeutic effect of acupuncture of Baihui (百会 GV 20), Shuigou (水沟 GV 26) a nd Shenmen (神门 HT 7) in the treatment of vascular dementia (VD) patients. Methods: F ifty VD patients were randomly divided into routine treatment group (control gro up), Baihui (GV 20) group (GV 20 group), Shuigou (GV 26) group (GV 26 gr oup), Shenmen (HT 7) group (HT 7 group) a nd GV 20+GV 26+HT 7 group (joint treatment group), with 10 cases in ea ch group. In control group, acupoints used were Jianyu (肩NFDA1 LI 15), Quchi (曲池 L I 11), Waiguan (外关 TE 5), etc. (which were also used in the other four groups) on the paralyzed side. The treatment was conducted once a day except weekends, 20 session s all together. Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR), Mini-Mental State Examin at ion (MMSE) test, Blessed Dementia Rating Scale (BDR) and Clinical Neurological D eficit Rating (CNDR) were used to assess the patients’ intelligence state befor e and after acupuncture treatment. Results: After acupuncture tr eatment, the VD patients’ intelligence in all the five groups was improved at different degrees . Additional acupuncture of each of GV 20, GV 26 and HT 7 had a remarkable e ffec t in improving the VD patients’ fluid intelligence, and could obviously promote their abilities of temporal orientation, spatial orientation and figure drawing ; and additional joint acupuncture of the three acupoints could improve their co gnitive and non-cognitive functions, such as reducing the severity of dementia , raising the temporal orientation, spatial orientation, calculation, short-term m emory and figure drawing abilities, and improving their activities of daily livi ng and personality. Besides, acupuncture of GV 20 could improve the abilities of calculation and short term memory, and correct the personality change of VD pat ients, while acupuncture of GV 26 could improve the abilities of naming and sh or t-term memory. Conclusion: Acupuncture of GV 20, GV 26 and HT 7 all had a certai n therapeutic effect in improving VD; the therapeutic effects of acupuncture of GV 20 and GV 26 were better than that of acupuncture of HT 7; and the effica cy of the three points used in combination was the best.
文摘目的观察电针脑缺血大鼠水沟穴对缺血半暗带区血管新生及微小RNA(miR-328)、CD44mRNA和蛋白表达的影响,探讨电针脑缺血大鼠水沟穴调节miR-328促血管新生的机制。方法 SD雄性大鼠80只,随机分为正常组、假手术组、模型组、电针组,每组各5只。Longa法评估各组大鼠神经功能缺损,免疫组织化学染色法观察CD34变化,实时荧光定量PCR技术检测miR-328、CD44mRNA表达水平,Western blot技术检测CD44蛋白表达水平。结果假手术组与正常组大鼠在神经功能缺损、CD34为标记的血管新生、miR-328和CD44表达无差异(P>0.05)。与假手术组比较,模型组神经功能缺损、血管新生、miR-328、CD44表达明显增加(P<0.01);与模型组比较,电针刺组神经功能缺损程度改善[(2.6±0.6)分vs(3.4±0.6)分,P<0.01],血管新生增加显著[(80.40±3.85)vs(67.60±2.79)分,P<0.01],miR-328 1.22±0.37 vs 2.02±0.22和CD44mRNA 4.35±1.33 vs 7.16±1.83,CD44蛋白0.42±0.04 vs 0.55±0.06表达降低(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论电针水沟穴可通过调节miR-328及靶基因CD44表达水平,促进缺血半暗带区的血管新生。