The application of Golay pulse coding technique in spontaneous Brillouin-based distributed temperature sensor based on self-heterodyne detection of Rayleigh and Brillouin scattering is theoretically and experimentally...The application of Golay pulse coding technique in spontaneous Brillouin-based distributed temperature sensor based on self-heterodyne detection of Rayleigh and Brillouin scattering is theoretically and experimentally analyzed. The enhancement of system signal to noise ratio(SNR) and reduction of temperature measurement error provided by coding are characterized. By using 16-bit Golay coding, SNR can be improved by about 2.77 d B, and temperature measurement error of the 100 m heated fiber is reduced from 1.4 °C to 0.5 °C with a spatial resolution of 13 m. The results are believed to be beneficial for the performance improvement of self-heterodyne detection Brillouin optical time domain reflectometer.展开更多
In this work, we review the developing progress of two-dimensional terahertz time-domain spectroscopy(THz-TDS) and its diverse applications, including analyzing the polarization of THz radiation from a laser-induced...In this work, we review the developing progress of two-dimensional terahertz time-domain spectroscopy(THz-TDS) and its diverse applications, including analyzing the polarization of THz radiation from a laser-induced plasma source and studying the corresponding physical mechanism, and characterizing the optical properties of crystals, etc.展开更多
随着电力通信网络的不断发展,光缆作为传输介质的可靠性受到极大关注。光缆故障不仅会影响通信的稳定性,还会给电力系统的正常运行带来不利影响。因此,快速且准确地定位光缆故障点,并及时处理,已成为电力通信网络管理的重要任务。光时...随着电力通信网络的不断发展,光缆作为传输介质的可靠性受到极大关注。光缆故障不仅会影响通信的稳定性,还会给电力系统的正常运行带来不利影响。因此,快速且准确地定位光缆故障点,并及时处理,已成为电力通信网络管理的重要任务。光时域反射仪(Optical Time Domain Reflectometer,OTDR)曲线事件分析技术是光缆故障定位的核心技术。文章通过分析OTDR曲线事件分析技术,研究改进OTDR曲线事件分析技术,结合地理信息系统(Geographic Information System,GIS)技术设计电力通信光缆故障精确定位方案,并针对不同故障提出相应的处置对策。本研究旨在为电力通信网络中的光缆故障检测与定位提供技术支持,同时为提升电力通信网络的稳定性和可靠性提供理论依据。展开更多
通过研究弱反射光栅阵列在偏振敏感光时域反射传感系统(POTDR)中的作用机理,将弱反射光栅应用于POTDR系统,POTDR可借助弱反射光栅的反射能量,提高到达系统探测端的能量,进而提高系统的信噪比.重点研究融合弱反射光栅的POTDR传感系统中...通过研究弱反射光栅阵列在偏振敏感光时域反射传感系统(POTDR)中的作用机理,将弱反射光栅应用于POTDR系统,POTDR可借助弱反射光栅的反射能量,提高到达系统探测端的能量,进而提高系统的信噪比.重点研究融合弱反射光栅的POTDR传感系统中光栅反射率、探测光脉冲宽度等参数共同作用对系统的影响,后使用仿真计算的方法将基于弱反射光栅的POTDR系统与传统的POTDR系统的传感性能做模拟研究分析.结果表明融合弱反射光栅的POTDR系统与传统POTDR系统相比可将信噪比提高6 d B,在光栅反射率为10-5的情况下,理论上可将传感距离延长30 km.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61377088)the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province of China(Nos.E2015502053 and F2014502098)
文摘The application of Golay pulse coding technique in spontaneous Brillouin-based distributed temperature sensor based on self-heterodyne detection of Rayleigh and Brillouin scattering is theoretically and experimentally analyzed. The enhancement of system signal to noise ratio(SNR) and reduction of temperature measurement error provided by coding are characterized. By using 16-bit Golay coding, SNR can be improved by about 2.77 d B, and temperature measurement error of the 100 m heated fiber is reduced from 1.4 °C to 0.5 °C with a spatial resolution of 13 m. The results are believed to be beneficial for the performance improvement of self-heterodyne detection Brillouin optical time domain reflectometer.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No.2014CB339802,No.2011CB808100the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11174156
文摘In this work, we review the developing progress of two-dimensional terahertz time-domain spectroscopy(THz-TDS) and its diverse applications, including analyzing the polarization of THz radiation from a laser-induced plasma source and studying the corresponding physical mechanism, and characterizing the optical properties of crystals, etc.
文摘随着电力通信网络的不断发展,光缆作为传输介质的可靠性受到极大关注。光缆故障不仅会影响通信的稳定性,还会给电力系统的正常运行带来不利影响。因此,快速且准确地定位光缆故障点,并及时处理,已成为电力通信网络管理的重要任务。光时域反射仪(Optical Time Domain Reflectometer,OTDR)曲线事件分析技术是光缆故障定位的核心技术。文章通过分析OTDR曲线事件分析技术,研究改进OTDR曲线事件分析技术,结合地理信息系统(Geographic Information System,GIS)技术设计电力通信光缆故障精确定位方案,并针对不同故障提出相应的处置对策。本研究旨在为电力通信网络中的光缆故障检测与定位提供技术支持,同时为提升电力通信网络的稳定性和可靠性提供理论依据。
文摘通过研究弱反射光栅阵列在偏振敏感光时域反射传感系统(POTDR)中的作用机理,将弱反射光栅应用于POTDR系统,POTDR可借助弱反射光栅的反射能量,提高到达系统探测端的能量,进而提高系统的信噪比.重点研究融合弱反射光栅的POTDR传感系统中光栅反射率、探测光脉冲宽度等参数共同作用对系统的影响,后使用仿真计算的方法将基于弱反射光栅的POTDR系统与传统的POTDR系统的传感性能做模拟研究分析.结果表明融合弱反射光栅的POTDR系统与传统POTDR系统相比可将信噪比提高6 d B,在光栅反射率为10-5的情况下,理论上可将传感距离延长30 km.