Deliberate Metaphor in Political Discourse——Based on Xi Jinping’s Diplomatic Discourse

Since Steen proposed the theory of deliberate metaphor, many scholars have studied this linguistic phenomenon from different perspectives. Deliberate metaphor, based on language and cognition, introduces communication into metaphor research and can be seen as an extension of conceptual metaphor. Deliberate metaphor is essentially a discourse strategy, which uses metaphorical expressions to make listeners consciously compare the target domain with the source domain and establish an online cross-domain mapping. In view of this, the author takes Xi Jinping’s diplomatic speeches published in FMA as research corpora, and systematically analyzes how deliberate metaphors play their persuasive and communicative functions in political discourse, and finally delves into whether deliberate nature in political metaphors affects people’s attitudes and beliefs, thus conducting cross fusion research on cognitive rhetoric and political discourse.

Analysis on the Necessity and the Way of Introducing Legal Theory into College Ideological and Political Education under Legal Environme

In this paper, we conduct research on the necessity and the way of introducing legal theory into college ideological and politicaleducation under legal environment. Education courses in colleges and universities should grasp of Marxism is the unity of scientifi c theories andscientifi c faith that causes the student to accept and agree with Marxism, to establish faith in Marxism. All faith in essence is the awakening ofman “class consciousness”, is the feeling of value and meaning of life, to leave this, any belief is not established, the establishment of Marxismbelief is also inseparable from it. Therefore under the new media environment, the ideological and political teachers should actively change theteaching idea, set up the general modern education teaching idea, further strengthen the application of all kinds of new media in ideological andpolitical education, only in this way can in maximum extent, improve the college ideological education level and education quality, and promotethe healthy development of college students. Under this basis, this paper proposes the novel and new idea on the issues that will be innovativeand helpful.

Interview with Village Leaders(III):Political,Legal and Public Services in Rural Tibet

Village Head Nyima Cering Ready to Leave His Office Omda is a village within the jurisdiction of Chewei Township of Qamdo County, lying some 80 km from Qamdo Town, the county headquarters. About 40 km to the north of Omda Village is Garma Monastery of the Garma Gagyu Sect, famous for its Buddhist images

On the Value of the Legalization of Political Participation in Protecting Human Rights

It＇s necessary to legalize political participation in contemporary China because of its value in protecting human rights in terms of function and value. That is, the legalization of political participation aims to promote human rights protec- tion. What＇s more, the legalization of political participation in contemporary China and the maturity of the pro- motion of interest coordination and the rule of law, also show the great development of democracy and politi- cal stability in China.

Myanmar＇s Political Transition and the Adjustments of U Thein Sein Administra-tion＇s Policies towards China

During 2010-2011, Myanmar started its political transition. The U Thein SeinAdministration has made obvious policy adjustments towards China after it replaced the Mili-tary government. However, such adjustments were limited, as Myanmar hasn＇t totally lean tothe West, but keeping relatively closer political contact with China. Empirical analysis showsthat political institu6on and ideology are not the key reasons leading to such adjustments？China-Myanmar relations had undergone fluctuation, osdlla6on and stability during 2011-2016, the root causes of which are the legality of political power, national security based ongeopolitics and economic development demands of＂ Myanmar people. Moreover, those threefactors remain the primary considerations of the NLD Government when it handling relationswith China.

Political Reform in Action

A quiet political reform with far-reaching impact began in Deng’s life earlyback in 1980, barely two years after his assumption of the helm of the state. Withmemories of the ten chaotic years (1966-1976)still fresh and bitter lessons ofGorbachev’s blunder of rash glasnost (openness) before perestroika (reform)

Human Rights as Unique Rights——an analysis of Raz's Political Concept of human Rights

The practice of international human rights has led to the development of the political notion of human rights in contemporary times and triggered the theoretical reflection on"what are human rights"The natural rights view,which is based on human nature,regards human rights as universal moral rights owned by everyone against all others.holding a different perspective from the natural rights view,Raz,the representative of the political notion of human rights,bases his view on the political function of human rights in restricting national sovereignty in international practice and defines human rights as the legal rights enjoyed by everyone against the country since the end of the World War ii,which should be enforced by fair and reliable international institutions.Unavoidably,Raz’s concept of human rights has been subject to questioning and criticism by natural right theorists.The controversy around Raz’s concept of human rights shows that:on one hand,the Western academic circle has not readied a basic consensus on the understanding of human rights based on international human rights practice;on the other hand,it deeply reveals the theoretical need for the international community to reach a basic consensus on international human rights practice in the historical context of the changing international legal order.

能源危机政治漫画中蓄意隐喻的批评分析——以“健康与疾病”多模态隐喻场景为例

本文基于蓄意隐喻理论,构建批评隐喻场景分析框架,以能源危机漫画中的“健康与疾病”隐喻场景为例,考察多模态转喻、隐喻及叙事如何通过互动,建构危机中相关行为体的角色及相互关系,蓄意传达其社会交际功能。语料分析表明,该类漫画主要构建了三类蓄意隐喻场景:吸毒场景、治疗场景和伤亡场景,分别对应于危机话语修辞策略中的归因策略、应对策略和趋近化策略,讽刺批评欧盟在能源问题上的错误定位、荒唐应对和灾难后果。在认知机制上,该类漫画充分调动隐喻和转喻,借助场景中的角色关系、行为、后果等叙事要素,把危机置于个体生命框架进行反讽式建构,形象抨击危机相关行为体。但该类漫画仍囿于西方中心立场,对欧洲能源供应方相关国家进行妖魔化建构,体现了西方定势思维对隐喻选择和场景设置的操控。本文的批评蓄意隐喻分析,有助于进一步推动多模态认知研究与批评话语分析的融合,也可为新兴的能源话语研究提供一个新的研究视角。

法律逻辑学课程思政建设的实践探索

新时代的课程思政建设是落实教育立德树人根本任务的重要举措。课程思政建设为法治人才培育引领正确方向,是新时代法学教育发展及法律逻辑教学范式转向的现实需要。法律逻辑课程思政元素可从多维度挖掘,但现实中还存在着思政元素与课程内容衔接生硬的问题。此外,在法律逻辑课程教学内容、形式及考核方式上的不足也阻碍着课程思政建设效果。为此,法律逻辑课程思政建设应明确目标方向,加强师资队伍建设、提升教师的思政教育能力,并始终坚持以实践为导向的原则,充分发挥学生主体作用。此外,还应结合学科特点挖掘思政元素,实现与课程内容的衔接,并不断丰富课程形式、优化考核体系。

智库与参政党职能有效耦合的现实图景与未来展望——以民盟启真智库为例

[目的/意义]在中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度背景下,我国参政党参政议政职能实现程度,是其与中国特色新型智库有效耦合的着力点,也是新时代中国特色社会主义民主政治的重要考量因素。[方法/过程]本文探讨智库赋能参政党的理论依据,构建基于政策网络理论的分析框架,以民盟启真智库为研究案例,剖析智库与参政党职能有效耦合的内在机理。[结果/结论]研究发现,智库在助力参政党履行参政议政职能方面有着不可替代的优势,而参政党可在一定程度上弥补智库功能发挥的制约性因素,两者基于基本原则、智力供给方式与影响渠道等的方向一致性,呈现出“嵌入式”耦合模式,并有望通过增强协作关系、打破体制障碍、打造品牌产品等方面从嵌入式模式转化为合作伙伴关系模式进而提升两者耦合效应。

船海特色高校法学专业教学贯彻课程思政的路径探索:以“海商法”课程为例

法学专业教育的重要目标是为国家培养德法兼修的法治人才,课程思政建设是培养法治人才的重要路径。高校法学专业应加强专业课程的内涵建设,重构人才培养体系,积极推进课程思政建设,以强化法学课程的价值引领,实践立德树人。海商法作为船海特色高校法学专业特色课程,蕴含天然的思政元素,在教学中,应将建设海洋强国、海洋法治观、海洋环境保护、弱者利益保护、利益平衡等思政元素融入课程教学中,将知识传授、价值引领和能力培养有机结合,引导学生在掌握专业理论和知识的同时塑造正确的价值观,培养家国情怀,增强建设海洋强国的使命感和责任感。

论法学课程思政教育的社会支持条件

法学课程思政教育的目标不是锻炼法科生的硬技能,而是要提升法科生对社会主义法治理念与社会主义核心价值观的忠诚信仰。既然是要塑造法科生的世界观、人生观、价值观,就需要在课程内外、专业内外、学校内外同步发力,选择以赛促学等“第二课堂”形式,基于问题导向、实践导向设计培养目标,增强法科生的证据意识、程序意识、法律论证意识与职业伦理意识。通过普法服务、法律援助等方式,激励法科生主动完成法律检索报告、代拟法律文书,借助身体力行的方式让法科生切实感悟弘德砺才的重要性。通过校友访谈、参加学校内外的专业研讨活动,可以增强法科生钻研法学知识的热情与信心,促进法律职业共同体接班人整体素质的提升。

“建构中国自主法学知识体系”的命题阐释

“建构中国自主法学知识体系”,是一个由政治命题衍生而成的学术命题。对于这一命题的题旨情境,可从意蕴定位、概念融贯和理论示范渐次展开,由此理解“为何建构”的问题。以古典中国的政法传统、近代中国的知识革命、当代中国的法学体系为线索,勾勒中国法学知识由传统向现代的演化,可以深入理解“何以建构”之历史逻辑。在方法要义上,阐释“建构中国自主的法学知识体系”命题,可从政治家、思想家、法学家、法律家、社会治理精英以及更大范围“公众”的统合视角展开,以融贯一体为基本方法,以政法知识为核心支点,以法理均衡为推进主线,从整体上更新对“如何建构”的认知。

法律诊所教学中法律职业伦理培养机制研究——以课程思政为视角

诊所法律教育是学生在真实的社会环境中不断实践,隐性提升实务操作能力,培养职业伦理的教学方法。法律诊所课程具有亲历性、自主性和开放性的特点。法律诊所课有利于实现以学生为主体的教学理念,有利于学生树立正确的价值观,养成法律职业道德。以课程思政为视角,探索形成“真实案例+沉浸式情境教学+反思建构”的路径以实现法律诊所教学中对学生法律职业伦理的培养。

迈向多元共治:现代国际法治理体系的构建逻辑

在国际形势迈向百年未有之大变局的背景下,以国家为中心的传统治理结构存在明显弊端,极易被“极化政治”所裹挟,导致国家间的二元对立,进而减损国际法的权威与效用,不利于维护大国之间有序的合作与竞争关系。从实践来看,不应以形式的二分法来僵化“国际法主体”这一概念,而应强调国际法中“对世义务”与“人类命运共同体”理念的内在契合,秉持公平公正的价值观念,提升国家治理效能。具体而言,要转变国际法治理结构合法性存在与有效性运作的政治理念,以多元共治的治理模式来构建国际法规则体系;要以人类命运共同体理念为根本价值导向,通过国际法秩序的“稳妥性重构”来实现国际法体系下多元行为主体的和谐共荣;要对国际法渊源效力层级制度体系进行反思性批判,维护国际法与国内法规则之间的复杂动态平衡,构建多元共治模式的国际法效力体系。

监察法规的基本属性研究

监察法规具有跨法和政治的鲜明特点,是连接国家法律和党内法规的桥梁纽带,是将反腐败纳入法治轨道的重要制度保障。一方面,监察法规属于法律法规的一种,与刑法、刑事诉讼法等法律法规相衔接,符合一般法律的制定要求,具有一般法律的属性;另一方面,它也与党内法规相衔接,与党内法规的基本理念、原则要求保持一致,本质上是党内法规的法律形式表达,具有相较一般法律法规更为突出的政治属性。监察法规的制定应充分考虑其特殊性,建立在对其政治和法律双重属性的深刻理解和把握之上。

新时期政法学术期刊推动法学学术体系建设之维度

政法学术期刊是政法理论界与实务界交流的重要学术平台,其在探索中国式法治现代化道路中需肩负起应有的时代职责。特别是在法学“三大体系”建设进程中,新时期政法学术期刊应立足于习近平法治思想,着力从工具价值、人民立场与政治逻辑三个维度推动法学学术体系建设,积极参与并肩负起在加快构建中国特色哲学社会科学战略任务中的使命担当。

课程思政背景下涉外法治人才培养的现实困境及其应对

课程思政背景下,涉外法治人才培养要求学生养成德法兼修的职业素养,能够“熟练运用”国际法律规则以及“妥善处理”涉外事务,为我国涉外法治建设服务。但目前课程思政背景下,涉外法治人才培养存在“法律+X外语”培养模式浮于浅层交叉、核心课程设置较为混乱、涉外法治人才实践能力和后备力量不足等问题,需要实现“法律+X外语”的深度融合;明确核心课程设置理念;提升涉外法治人才实践能力和充实后备力量。

中国在中东欧国家投资的风险及防范对策研究

中国与中东欧国家建立了跨区域合作机制。中国在中东欧国家的投资面临政治风险、社会风险和法律风险。政治风险包括中东欧国家的政府稳定性风险、外交风险和战争风险。社会风险包括中东欧国家对华负面舆论的风险、暴力性群体事件的风险和劳工风险。法律风险包括中东欧国家接受欧盟法律制约的风险、严格执行合同的风险和严格执行环保法的风险。我们需要加强风险防范。我国要建立境外投资和境外经贸合作园区的风险防范的工作体系;要针对政治风险、社会风险和法律风险分别采取不同的防范措施。

高校法治文化体系机制建设探析

高校作为文化传承创新的重要基地,既是法治文化的传播者,又是法治理念的塑造地,其法治文化体系建设直接关乎当今的法治进程。从高校法治文化的双重属性、两种属性的高校法治文化培育的比较、两种属性的高校法治文化的矛盾与良性互动、高校法治文化体系机制建设路径四个方面探讨高校法治文化建设体系机制的构建。