An azyl group of ethylene diamine was protected by N-tert-butoxycarbonyl.The remaining azyl group then successively reacted with methyl acrylate, ethylene diamine and methyl acrylate again to afford the compound Boc-N...An azyl group of ethylene diamine was protected by N-tert-butoxycarbonyl.The remaining azyl group then successively reacted with methyl acrylate, ethylene diamine and methyl acrylate again to afford the compound Boc-NH 2-(B-COOCH 3) 4 3 (AB-4).The ester groups and the Boc-end group of 3 were transferred to carboxylate 4 and azyl group 5 via hydrolyzation and deprotection respectively.The fan-shape dendron molecules with 16 exterior groups 6 were obtained by condensation of 4 and 5 in the presence of DCC.The dumbbell-like dendrimer molecules 7 could expediently prepared by coupling the dendrons with two functional groups of hexanedioyl chloride.The paper describes the synthesis procedures,reports the characterization results of FTIR、 1H-NMR、 13C-NMR and MALDI-TOF.Comparing with the PAMAM dendrimers from the divergent method, the synthesized compounds possess accurate structures and few defections.展开更多
The curing process of dendritic polymer PAMAM with bis-phenol A epoxy resin was investigated using isothermal differential scanning calorimetry（DSC）,the mechanism of this reaction was autocatalytic.The data of two r...The curing process of dendritic polymer PAMAM with bis-phenol A epoxy resin was investigated using isothermal differential scanning calorimetry（DSC）,the mechanism of this reaction was autocatalytic.The data of two reaction rate constants k1,k2 and reaction orders m,n were obtained from Kamal equation.The overall reaction order m+n was between 2.07 and 2.29,the apparent activation energies of E1 and E2 were 59.79 kJ/mol and 56.51 kJ/mol, respectively.The reaction entered into a diffusion controlled stage at the conversion of 50%,experimental data and theoretic curve had deviation at this time.The reaction conversion,at which the deviation occurred,decreased with lowering curing temperature.展开更多
H 2PtCl 6 was coordinated with the carboxyl-terminated G4.5PAMAM dendrimer molecules (PAMAMC) in aqueous solution,followed by reduction using NaBH 4 as reducer,and formed Pt-PAMAMC hybrid nano-particles.The stable mul...H 2PtCl 6 was coordinated with the carboxyl-terminated G4.5PAMAM dendrimer molecules (PAMAMC) in aqueous solution,followed by reduction using NaBH 4 as reducer,and formed Pt-PAMAMC hybrid nano-particles.The stable multilayer films were obtained by fabricating diazo resin(DR) with these hybrid nanoparticles (Pt-PAMAMC) and PAMAMC,respectively.The films were subsequently irradiated under UV-light.It was found that the films from Pt-PAMAMC as polyanions exhibit stable frictional responses under the applied load,and the lubricative property of the films from Pt-PAMAMC hybrid nanoparticles is obviously superior to that of the films from dendrimer without platinum inside.展开更多
文摘An azyl group of ethylene diamine was protected by N-tert-butoxycarbonyl.The remaining azyl group then successively reacted with methyl acrylate, ethylene diamine and methyl acrylate again to afford the compound Boc-NH 2-(B-COOCH 3) 4 3 (AB-4).The ester groups and the Boc-end group of 3 were transferred to carboxylate 4 and azyl group 5 via hydrolyzation and deprotection respectively.The fan-shape dendron molecules with 16 exterior groups 6 were obtained by condensation of 4 and 5 in the presence of DCC.The dumbbell-like dendrimer molecules 7 could expediently prepared by coupling the dendrons with two functional groups of hexanedioyl chloride.The paper describes the synthesis procedures,reports the characterization results of FTIR、 1H-NMR、 13C-NMR and MALDI-TOF.Comparing with the PAMAM dendrimers from the divergent method, the synthesized compounds possess accurate structures and few defections.
文摘The curing process of dendritic polymer PAMAM with bis-phenol A epoxy resin was investigated using isothermal differential scanning calorimetry（DSC）,the mechanism of this reaction was autocatalytic.The data of two reaction rate constants k1,k2 and reaction orders m,n were obtained from Kamal equation.The overall reaction order m+n was between 2.07 and 2.29,the apparent activation energies of E1 and E2 were 59.79 kJ/mol and 56.51 kJ/mol, respectively.The reaction entered into a diffusion controlled stage at the conversion of 50%,experimental data and theoretic curve had deviation at this time.The reaction conversion,at which the deviation occurred,decreased with lowering curing temperature.
文摘H 2PtCl 6 was coordinated with the carboxyl-terminated G4.5PAMAM dendrimer molecules (PAMAMC) in aqueous solution,followed by reduction using NaBH 4 as reducer,and formed Pt-PAMAMC hybrid nano-particles.The stable multilayer films were obtained by fabricating diazo resin(DR) with these hybrid nanoparticles (Pt-PAMAMC) and PAMAMC,respectively.The films were subsequently irradiated under UV-light.It was found that the films from Pt-PAMAMC as polyanions exhibit stable frictional responses under the applied load,and the lubricative property of the films from Pt-PAMAMC hybrid nanoparticles is obviously superior to that of the films from dendrimer without platinum inside.
