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The Kalahari Impacts Hypothesis for the Birth of the Moon: Did Morokweng Meteorite Impact (145 Ma) Break up the Gondwanaland and Ignite Volcanic Explosion to Form the Moon?
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作者 Kumon "Kimiaki" Tokumaru 《Journal of Geological Resource and Engineering》 2016年第2期73-80,共8页
When gigantic meteorite impact sites in Southern Africa are plotted on the geological map of the region, they overlap with the SW-NE fault lines and it indicates that meteorite impacts have contributed to the geologic... When gigantic meteorite impact sites in Southern Africa are plotted on the geological map of the region, they overlap with the SW-NE fault lines and it indicates that meteorite impacts have contributed to the geological structure of the region. The Morokweng Meteorite Impact of 145 Ma (Million years ago), at the J/K (Jurassic/Cretaceous) boundary, seems to have broken up the Gondwanaland. It is plausible that, at the time of continental break-up, seawater poured into Morokweng crater and ignited a gigantic volcanic eruption which delivered low viscose magma into the outer space to form the Moon. An extremely flat surface of the Megakalahari extending 3,800,000 sq. km at 800-1,200 m above sea level in the central and southern Africa seems to be the terrestrial residue of fluid magma at the end of the volcanic event. 展开更多
关键词 Birth of the Moon meteorite impacts J/K boundary Gondwanaland Break-up Modem Human Howiesons poort PlateTectonics volcanic eruption large rapid sea level change.
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