Detection of pigs epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) was conducted on 331 piglets diarrhea fecal samples collected in Nanning, Yulin and other 12 areas of Guangxi Province from January of 2011 to April of 2014 by the me...Detection of pigs epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) was conducted on 331 piglets diarrhea fecal samples collected in Nanning, Yulin and other 12 areas of Guangxi Province from January of 2011 to April of 2014 by the method of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The results showed that the positive samples of PEDV were 210 and the positive rate was 63.44%. The clone and sequencing of M gene was carried out on 25 positive samples. PEDV reference strains were selected from GeneBank to conduct the sequence homology alignment analysis and the phylogenetic tree of M gene. The M gene homology and amino acid sequence identity between 25 isolated strains and 51 reference strains were 96.0% - 99.6% and 94.3% - 99.6%, respectively. The genetic variation anal- ysis of M gene showed that the genetic relationship of PEDV prevalent strains in Guangxi Province from 2013 to 2014 was close to that of the prevalent strains in Bei- jing, Anhui, Wuhan, Hebei and Guangdong from 2010 to 2013, and which were far from that of the Chinese early isolates CH/S (GenBank number: JN547228 ), vaccine strain CV777 (GenBank number: AF353511 ) and Attenuated DR13 (GenBank number: JQ023162). Indicating that the PEDV strains prevalent in Guan- gxi in recent years showed significant variation with the early isolates.展开更多
基金Supported by Scientific Research Project of Guangxi Bureau of Animal Husbandry&Veterinary Medicine(12049031)Systemic Research Subject of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Vaccines and New Technology(12-071-28-A-5)Guangxi Basal Research Specific Fund(14-2)
文摘Detection of pigs epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) was conducted on 331 piglets diarrhea fecal samples collected in Nanning, Yulin and other 12 areas of Guangxi Province from January of 2011 to April of 2014 by the method of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The results showed that the positive samples of PEDV were 210 and the positive rate was 63.44%. The clone and sequencing of M gene was carried out on 25 positive samples. PEDV reference strains were selected from GeneBank to conduct the sequence homology alignment analysis and the phylogenetic tree of M gene. The M gene homology and amino acid sequence identity between 25 isolated strains and 51 reference strains were 96.0% - 99.6% and 94.3% - 99.6%, respectively. The genetic variation anal- ysis of M gene showed that the genetic relationship of PEDV prevalent strains in Guangxi Province from 2013 to 2014 was close to that of the prevalent strains in Bei- jing, Anhui, Wuhan, Hebei and Guangdong from 2010 to 2013, and which were far from that of the Chinese early isolates CH/S (GenBank number: JN547228 ), vaccine strain CV777 (GenBank number: AF353511 ) and Attenuated DR13 (GenBank number: JQ023162). Indicating that the PEDV strains prevalent in Guan- gxi in recent years showed significant variation with the early isolates.