Positive-Negative Emotional Categorization of Clothing Color Based on Brightness

In current study, behavioral measures were conducted to investigate clothing color. The purpose was to focus on the rule that color brightness influencedpositive-negative emotional categorization. Results showed that the effect of brightness on clothing color emotion categorization was significant. With the increase of brightness, the variation curve of positive emotion appears to be a “U-shaped”, whereas that of the negative emotion shows an upside down “U-shaped”. Compared with the low brightness colors, the emotion reaction to the high brightness colors was more positive;Most of the colors with different brightness scales were classified as positive emotions and the minors were classified as negative emotions;the positive colors could be done much faster than the negative ones.

A Unifying Theory of Dark Energy, Dark Matter, and Baryonic Matter in the Positive-Negative Mass Universe Pair: Protogalaxy and Galaxy Evolutions

This paper modifies the Farnes’ unifying theory of dark energy and dark matter which are negative-mass, created continuously from the negative-mass universe in the positive-negative mass universe pair. The first modification explains that observed dark energy is 68.6%, greater than 50% for the symmetrical positive-negative mass universe pair. This paper starts with the proposed positive-negative-mass 11D universe pair (without kinetic energy) which is transformed into the positive-negative mass 10D universe pair and the external dual gravities as in the Randall-Sundrum model, resulting in the four equal and separate universes consisting of the positive-mass 10D universe, the positive-mass massive external gravity, the negative-mass 10D universe and the negative-mass massive external gravity. The positive-mass 10D universe is transformed into 4D universe (home universe) with kinetic energy through the inflation and the Big Bang to create positive-mass dark matter which is five times of positive-mass baryonic matter. The other three universes without kinetic energy oscillate between 10D and 10D through 4D, resulting in the hidden universes when D > 4 and dark energy when D = 4, which is created continuously to our 4D home universe with the maximum dark energy = 3/4 = 75%. In the second modification to explain dark matter in the CMB, dark matter initially is not repulsive. The condensed baryonic gas at the critical surface density induces dark matter repulsive force to transform dark matter in the region into repulsive dark matter repulsing one another. The calculated percentages of dark energy, dark matter, and baryonic matter are 68.6 (as an input from the observation), 26 and 5.2, respectively, in agreement with observed 68.6, 26.5 and 4.9, respectively, and dark energy started in 4.33 billion years ago in agreement with the observed 4.71 ± 0.98 billion years ago. In conclusion, the modified Farnes’ unifying theory reinterprets the Farnes’ equations, and is a unifying theory of dark energy, dark matter, and baryonic matter in the positive-negative mass universe pair. The unifying theory explains protogalaxy and galaxy evolutions in agreement with the observations.

Optimal reduction of anthropogenic emissions for air pollution control and the retrieval of emission source from observed pollutants II: Iterative optimization using a positive-negative discriminant

In part Ⅰ of this paper series, the application of an incomplete adjoint operator to calculate the optimal reduction of the total emissions S was suggested. This paper, part Ⅱ of the series, focuses on calculating the reduction of the anthropogenic emission source S. As aSc(the source term due to the chemical reaction in the atmosphere) is a complex function of the pollutant concentration, we propose an iterative optimization method using a positive-negative discriminant to obtain Sfrom he aS. Tconvergence of the iterations is also proven in this paper.

Study on positive-negative pressure seed metering device for wide-seedling-strip-seeding

In order to solve the problem of poor uniformity of wheat strip sowing,this paper designs a positive-negative pressure wheat wide-seedling-strip-seeding precision seed metering device,which adopts the roller structure with the principle of combined positive-negative pressure.Through theoretical analysis and relevant data,the structure of the seed metering device and the structure of the positive-negative pressure air chamber were designed.The internal flow field conditions were simulated by Fluent software under different structural parameters.The design of the seed holes was completed by analyzing the pressure cloud diagram and the flow velocity vector diagram,and the optimal combination of parameters was obtained and the influence law of negative pressure on the flow field was obtained.The effect of rotational speed on the flow field was studied by EDEM-Fluent coupling technique.In this paper,a three-factor and three-level response surface test was conducted on a JPS-12 test bench with Liangxin-99 wheat as the research object.The experiment was conducted with the rotational speed of seed metering device,the negative pressure of seed suction and the seeding height as factors,and the qualified index,the reseeding index and the miss-seeding index as evaluation indicators.Through the test,the optimal structure and working parameters of the seed metering device were determined as follows:the diameter of the seed hole was 2 mm,and the number of seed holes per row was 28,negative pressure was−3.5 kPa,rotational speed of seed metering device was 19 r/min,and seeding height was 180 mm.Validation test was carried out on the optimized seed metering device:the qualified index was 80.62%,the reseeding index was 9.22%,and the miss-seeding index was 10.16%,which reached the parameter indicator in JB/T 10293-2013 Technical conditions of single seed(precision)seeder and met the agronomic requirements for wheat wide-seedling-strip-seeding.

Smoking in schizophrenic patients:A critique of the selfmedication hypothesis

A common remark among laypeople, and notably also among mental health workers, is that individuals with mental illnesses use drugs as self-medication to allay clinical symptoms and the side effects of drug treatments. Roots of the self-medication concept in psychiatry date back at least to the 1980 s. Observations that rates of smokers in schizophrenic patients are multiple times the rates for regular smoking in the general population, as well as those with other disorders, proved particularly tempting for a self-medication explanation. Additional evidence came from experiments with animal models exposed to nicotine and the identification of neurobiological mechanisms suggesting self-medication with smoking is a plausible idea. More recently, results from studies comparing smoking and non-smoking schizophrenic patients have led to the questioning of the self-medication hypothesis. Closer examination of the literature points to the possibility that smoking is less beneficial on schizophrenic symptomology than generally assumed while clearly increasing the risk of cancer and other smoking-related diseases responsible for early mortality. It is a good time to examine the evidence for the self-medication concept as it relates to smoking. Our approach is to focus on data addressing direct or implied predictions of the hypothesis in schizophrenic smokers.

Regression Optimal Functional Control for a Kind of Unsymmetrical System

Because of the widespread existence of unsymmetrical system in the production process, its research is getting more and more attention. In this paper, a regression optimal functional control method is proposed for a class of unsymmetrical system. For the positive-negative model of the unsymmetrical system, a regression optimal functional controller is designed, which can make the system stable. The proposed algorithm has less computation and good control effect. Finally, three simulation examples are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Composite Hermite and Anti-Hermite Polynomials

The Weber-Hermite differential equation, obtained as the dimensionless form of the stationary Schroedinger equation for a linear harmonic oscillator in quantum mechanics, has been expressed in a generalized form through introduction of a constant conjugation parameter according to the transformation , where the conjugation parameter is set to unity () at the end of the evaluations. Factorization in normal order form yields composite eigenfunctions, Hermite polynomials and corresponding positive eigenvalues, while factorization in the anti-normal order form yields the partner composite anti-eigenfunctions, anti-Hermite polynomials and negative eigenvalues. The two sets of solutions are related by an reversal conjugation rule . Setting provides the standard Hermite polynomials and their partner anti-Hermite polynomials. The anti-Hermite polynomials satisfy a new differential equation, which is interpreted as the conjugate of the standard Hermite differential equation.

Some New Features of Photon Statistics in a Fully Quantized Parametric Amplification Process

An exact quantum treatment reveals that signal and idler photon number operators are not well-behaved dynamical operators for studying photon statistics in parametric amplification/down-conversion processes. Contrary to expectations, the mean signal-idler photon number difference varies with time, while the corresponding signal-idler photon number cross-correlation function is complex and experiences an interference phenomenon driven by the interaction parameters. The intensity operators and related polarization operators of the polarized signal-idler photon pair in positive and negative helicity states are identified as the appropriate operators specifying a conservation law and the dynamical symmetry group (SU(1, 1)) of the parametric amplification process. The conservation of the mean positive and negative helicity photon intensity difference and the purely real positive-negative helicity intensity cross-correlation function correctly account for the simultaneous production of polarized signal and idler photons in positive and negative helicity states.