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Drugs used for pain management in gastrointestinal surgery and their implications
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作者 Ankit Shukla Rajesh Chaudhary +1 位作者 Nishant Nayyar Bhanu Gupta 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics》 2024年第5期15-23,共9页
Pain is the predominant symptom troubling patients.Pain management is one of the most important aspects in the management of surgical patients leading to early recovery from surgical procedures or in patients with chr... Pain is the predominant symptom troubling patients.Pain management is one of the most important aspects in the management of surgical patients leading to early recovery from surgical procedures or in patients with chronic diseases or malignancy.Various groups of drugs are used for dealing with this;however,they have their own implications in the form of adverse effects and dependence.In this article,we review the concerns of different pain-relieving medicines used postoperatively in gastrointestinal surgery and for malignant and chronic diseases. 展开更多
关键词 Acute pain Acute post operative pain pain score pain after GI surgery ANALGESIA Spinal anaesthesia Epidural anaesthesia Intravenous anaesthesia Regional anaesthesia pain management
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Effects of electroacupuncture at Chéngshān (承山 BL 57) on postoperative pain of mixed hemorrhoids 被引量:3
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作者 孙平良 杨伟 张磊昌 《World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion》 2011年第4期15-18,43,共5页
ABSTRACT Objective To discuss the effect of electroacupuncture at Chengshan (承山 BL 57) on postoperative pain of mixed hemorrhoids. Methods One hundred and twenty cases with postoperative pain of mixed hemorrhoids ... ABSTRACT Objective To discuss the effect of electroacupuncture at Chengshan (承山 BL 57) on postoperative pain of mixed hemorrhoids. Methods One hundred and twenty cases with postoperative pain of mixed hemorrhoids were divided into an electroacupuncture group (60 cases) and a medication group (60 cases) randomly. In electroacupuncture group disperse-dense wave in frequency of 2 Hz/100 Hz was adopted at Chengshan (承山 BL 57), the first treatment was given within 30 min after the operation, from the second day on electroacupuncture treatment was applied once a day and each time after hip bath in the morning. While in medication group 2 tablets of Naproxen Sunstained Release Capsule were administered orally within 30 min after operation, later on 2 tablets were taken before dressing change in the day. After 4 times of treatment, evaluate the changed condition of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at 5 h, 24 h, 48 h and 72 b after operation. Results In electroacupuncture group all tested pain scores at 5 h, 24 h, 48 h and 72 h after operation (6.78±2.12, 5.56±1.87, 4.34±2.23 and 3.15±2.11) were lower than those in the medication group (7.56±2.01, 6.23±1.15, 5.57±2.21 and 4.34±2.12), and the difference was statistically significant (all P〈0.05). Conclusion Electroacupuncture at Chengshan (承山 BL 57) can reduce the postoperative oain of mixed hemorrhoids. 展开更多
关键词 ELECTROACUPUNCTURE Point BL 57 (Chengshan) Mixed Hemorrhoid post operative pain
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