The characterization of feldspar for electric porcelain and the behaviour of these materials after heating at 1230°C were studied. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) were used to...The characterization of feldspar for electric porcelain and the behaviour of these materials after heating at 1230°C were studied. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) were used to identify the present phases and the densification level. Feldspar sand was treated by flotation. The floated feldspar is constituted by microcline, quartz, and minor amounts of albite. The micro-structure of sintered feldspar at 1230°C is essentially vitreous with open microporosities. The dielectrical properties of composites were characterized by using the induced courant method (ICM), which indicates that the charge trapping capacity depends on the mineralogical and chemical composition of feldspar.展开更多
The extraction of potassium from potash feldspar by NaCl, CaCl 2, SrCl 2 and BaCl 2 has been investigated as function of salt kind and calcination temperature. The phase compositions of potash feldspar and its calcina...The extraction of potassium from potash feldspar by NaCl, CaCl 2, SrCl 2 and BaCl 2 has been investigated as function of salt kind and calcination temperature. The phase compositions of potash feldspar and its calcinated, and water insoluble substances of NaCl, CaCl 2 co-calcinated potash feldspar were analyzed by XRD. The experiment results showed that the order of ion exchange extraction of potassium was Na +>Ca 2+>Sr 2+>Ba 2+, and at calcination temperature over the melting points of NaCl or CaCl 2, the two salts gave potassium ion-exchange degree >90% much greater than that calcinated with other salts.展开更多
文摘The characterization of feldspar for electric porcelain and the behaviour of these materials after heating at 1230°C were studied. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) were used to identify the present phases and the densification level. Feldspar sand was treated by flotation. The floated feldspar is constituted by microcline, quartz, and minor amounts of albite. The micro-structure of sintered feldspar at 1230°C is essentially vitreous with open microporosities. The dielectrical properties of composites were characterized by using the induced courant method (ICM), which indicates that the charge trapping capacity depends on the mineralogical and chemical composition of feldspar.
文摘The extraction of potassium from potash feldspar by NaCl, CaCl 2, SrCl 2 and BaCl 2 has been investigated as function of salt kind and calcination temperature. The phase compositions of potash feldspar and its calcinated, and water insoluble substances of NaCl, CaCl 2 co-calcinated potash feldspar were analyzed by XRD. The experiment results showed that the order of ion exchange extraction of potassium was Na +>Ca 2+>Sr 2+>Ba 2+, and at calcination temperature over the melting points of NaCl or CaCl 2, the two salts gave potassium ion-exchange degree >90% much greater than that calcinated with other salts.