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Hydrodynamic Performance of An Integrated System of Breakwater and A Multi-Chamber OWC Wave Energy Converter
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作者 NING De-zhi ZHANG Xiang-yu +1 位作者 WANG Rong-quan ZHAO Ming 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第4期543-556,共14页
A multi-chamber oscillating water column wave energy converter(OWC-WEC)integrated to a breakwater is investigated.The hydrodynamic characteristics of the device are analyzed using an analytical model based on the line... A multi-chamber oscillating water column wave energy converter(OWC-WEC)integrated to a breakwater is investigated.The hydrodynamic characteristics of the device are analyzed using an analytical model based on the linear potential flow theory.A pneumatic model is employed to investigate the relationship between the air mass flux in the chamber and the turbine characteristics.The effects of chamber width,wall draft and wall thickness on the hydrodynamic performance of a dual-chamber OWC-WEC are investigated.The results demonstrate that the device,with a smaller front wall draft and a wider rear chamber exhibits a broader effective frequency bandwidth.The device with a chamber-width-ratio of 1:3 performs better in terms of power absorption.Additionally,results from the analysis of a triplechamber OWC-WEC demonstrate that reducing the front chamber width and increasing the rearward chamber width can improve the total performance of the device.Increasing the number of chambers from 1 to 2 or 3 can widen the effective frequency bandwidth. 展开更多
关键词 oscillating water column power extraction efficiency potential flow theory wave energy converter multi-chamber
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Robust Nonlinear Current Sensorless Control of the Boost Converter with Constant Power Load
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作者 Said Oucheriah Abul Azad 《Circuits and Systems》 2024年第3期29-43,共15页
The boost converter feeding a constant power load (CPL) is a non-minimum phase system that is prone to the destabilizing effects of the negative incremental resistance of the CPL and presents a major challenge in the ... The boost converter feeding a constant power load (CPL) is a non-minimum phase system that is prone to the destabilizing effects of the negative incremental resistance of the CPL and presents a major challenge in the design of stabilizing controllers. A PWM-based current-sensorless robust sliding mode controller is developed that requires only the measurement of the output voltage. An extended state observer is developed to estimate a lumped uncertainty signal that comprises the uncertain load power and the input voltage, the converter parasitics, the component uncertainties and the estimation of the derivative of the output voltage needed in the implementation of the controller. A linear sliding surface is used to derive the controller, which is simple in its design and yet exhibits excellent features in terms of robustness to external disturbances, parameter uncertainties, and parasitics despite the absence of the inductor’s current feedback. The robustness of the controller is validated by computer simulations. 展开更多
关键词 Boost converter Robust Sliding Mode Control Constant power Load (CPL) Current-Sensorless Control Extended State Observer
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Application of Power Electronics Converters in Renewable Energy
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作者 Tao Cheng 《Journal of Electronic Research and Application》 2024年第4期101-107,共7页
Against the backdrop of global energy shortages and increasingly severe environmental pollution,renewable energy is gradually becoming a significant direction for future energy development.Power electronics converters... Against the backdrop of global energy shortages and increasingly severe environmental pollution,renewable energy is gradually becoming a significant direction for future energy development.Power electronics converters,as the core technology for energy conversion and control,play a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency and stability of renewable energy systems.This paper explores the basic principles and functions of power electronics converters and their specific applications in photovoltaic power generation,wind power generation,and energy storage systems.Additionally,it analyzes the current innovations in high-efficiency energy conversion,multilevel conversion technology,and the application of new materials and devices.By studying these technologies,the aim is to promote the widespread application of power electronics converters in renewable energy systems and provide theoretical and technical support for achieving sustainable energy development. 展开更多
关键词 power electronics converters Renewable energy Photovoltaic power generation Wind power generation Energy storage systems High-efficiency energy conversion Multilevel conversion New materials New devices
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Capture Performance of A Multi-Freedom Wave Energy Converter with Different Power Take-off Systems 被引量:2
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作者 HUANG Shu-ting SHI Hong-da DONG Xiao-chen 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第3期288-296,共9页
Among the wave energy converters (WECs), oscillating buoy is a promising type for wave energy development in offshore area. Conventional single-freedom oscillating buoy WECs with linear power take-off (PTO) system are... Among the wave energy converters (WECs), oscillating buoy is a promising type for wave energy development in offshore area. Conventional single-freedom oscillating buoy WECs with linear power take-off (PTO) system are less efficient under off-resonance conditions and have a narrow power capture bandwidth. Thus, a multi-freedom WEC with a nonlinear PTO system is proposed. This study examines a multi-freedom WEC with 3 degrees of freedom: surge, heave and pitch. Three different PTO systems (velocity-square, snap through, and constant PTO systems) and a traditional linear PTO system are applied to the WEC. A time-domain model is established using linear potential theory and Cummins equation. The kinematic equation is numerically calculated with the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method. The optimal average output power of the PTO systems in all degrees of freedom are obtained and compared. Other parameters of snap through PTO are also discussed in detail. Results show that according to the power capture performance, the order of the PTO systems from the best to worst is snap through PTO, constant PTO, linear PTO and velocity-square PTO. The resonant frequency of the WEC can be adjusted to the incident wave frequency by choosing specific parameters of the snap through PTO. Adding more DOFs can make the WEC get a better power performance in more wave frequencies. Both the above two methods can raise the WEC’s power capture performance significantly. 展开更多
关键词 oscillating BUOY wave energy converter nonlinear power TAKE-OFF multi-freedom power CAPTURE
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Carbon emission reduction:Contribution of photovoltaic power and practice in China 被引量:1
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作者 Liang Wang Li-qiong Jia +2 位作者 Geng Xie Xi-jie Chen Yang Liu 《China Geology》 CAS CSCD 2024年第2期371-376,共6页
As a clean and renewable form of energy,photovoltaic(PV)power generation converts solar energy into electrical energy,reducing the consumption of fossil fuels and significantly lowering greenhouse gas emissions.Amidst... As a clean and renewable form of energy,photovoltaic(PV)power generation converts solar energy into electrical energy,reducing the consumption of fossil fuels and significantly lowering greenhouse gas emissions.Amidst the global transition towards cleaner forms of energy,countries all around the world are vigorously developing PV technology. 展开更多
关键词 CONVERT power EMISSIONS
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Harmonic Analysis of Hoist Drive System FED by Power Converter and Cycloconverter 被引量:1
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作者 伍晓杰 姜建国 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI 2000年第1期12-16,共5页
There are a lot of large capacity nonlinear loads in power systems in coal mine, such as, hoist supply system fed by power converter and cycloconverter. The harmonics generated by those nonlinear loads are very seriou... There are a lot of large capacity nonlinear loads in power systems in coal mine, such as, hoist supply system fed by power converter and cycloconverter. The harmonics generated by those nonlinear loads are very serious. The model for harmonic analysis of power electronic converter and cycloconverter is established, and a novel method for harmonic analysis is proposed in this paper. The suggested method has advantages of less memory capacity need, fast estimation and high accuracy. The comput-ing results are good agreed with the measuring results. The suggested method is much useful for the harmonic prediction of power system in coal mine. 展开更多
关键词 HARMONICS power converter CYCLOconverter
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Open-circuit Fault-tolerant Control Strategy Based on Five-level Power Converter for SRM System 被引量:6
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作者 Mingyao Ma Kexiang Yuan +1 位作者 Qingqing Yang Shuying Yang 《CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems》 CSCD 2019年第2期178-186,共9页
Switched reluctance motor power converters are prone to open-circuit faults because it need to withstand large voltages and currents.Due to the small number of traditional asymmetrical half bridge topology switches,it... Switched reluctance motor power converters are prone to open-circuit faults because it need to withstand large voltages and currents.Due to the small number of traditional asymmetrical half bridge topology switches,it is difficult to carry out fault tolerant control when power converters has an open-circuit fault,resulting in larger output torque ripple.This paper presents a five-level power converter based on the traditional asymmetric half-bridge power converter.The five-level topology has more switching states and can work in multi-level mode.Based on the topology,different excitation and demagnetization voltages can be choose at different speeds.A fault-tolerance strategy is developed to decrease the influence of the open-circuit fault.The five-level power converter has four switches per phase,and two of them will be used in one of the operating mode.So the remaining two of the switches can be used for safe backup,enabling fault-tolerant control when an open-circuit occur.Since each phase of the five-level power converter proposed in this paper is independent of each other,a reasonable control strategy can be used to avoid the unbalance of the midpoint potential.Finally,the topology and fault-tolerant strategy proposed in this paper are verified by simulation and experiment. 展开更多
关键词 Fault tolerance control Midpoint potential Open-circuit fault power converter Torque ripple.
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Recent Developments of Modulation and Control for High-Power Current-Source-Converters Fed Electric Machine Systems 被引量:3
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作者 Pengcheng Liu Zheng Wang +2 位作者 Sanmin Wei Yuwen Bo Shaoning Pu 《CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems》 CSCD 2020年第3期215-226,共12页
The pulse-width-modulated(PWM)current-source converters(CSCs)fed electric machine systems can be considered as a type of high reliability energy conversion systems,since they work with the long-life DC-link inductor a... The pulse-width-modulated(PWM)current-source converters(CSCs)fed electric machine systems can be considered as a type of high reliability energy conversion systems,since they work with the long-life DC-link inductor and offer high fault-tolerant capability for short-circuit faults.Besides,they provide motor friendly waveforms and four-quadrant operation ability.Therefore,they are suitable for high-power applications of fans,pumps,compressors and wind power generation.The purpose of this paper is to comprehensively review recent developments of key technologies on modulation and control of high-power(HP)PWM-CSC fed electric machines systems,including reduction of low-order current harmonics,suppression of inductor–capacitor(LC)resonance,mitigation of common-mode voltage(CMV)and control of modular PWM-CSC fed systems.In particular,recent work on the overlapping effects during commutation,LC resonance suppression under fault-tolerant operation and collaboration of modular PMW-CSCs are described.Both theoretical analysis and some results in simulations and experiments are presented.Finally,a brief discussion regarding the future trend of the HP CSC fed electric machines systems is presented. 展开更多
关键词 Current source converter(CSC) high power(HP)applications electric machine system inductor–capacitor(LC)resonance low-order current harmonics common-mode voltage(CMV) MODULATION control
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Negative Stiffness Mechanism on An Asymmetric Wave Energy Converter by Using A Weakly Nonlinear Potential Model
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作者 Sunny Kumar POGULURI Dongeun KIM Yoon Hyeok BAE 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第4期689-700,共12页
Salter's duck,an asymmetrical wave energy converter(WEC)device,showed high efficiency in extracting energy from 2D regular waves in the past;yet,challenges remain for fluctuating wave conditions.These can potentia... Salter's duck,an asymmetrical wave energy converter(WEC)device,showed high efficiency in extracting energy from 2D regular waves in the past;yet,challenges remain for fluctuating wave conditions.These can potentially be addressed by adopting a negative stiffness mechanism(NSM)in WEC devices to enhance system efficiency,even in highly nonlinear and steep 3D waves.A weakly nonlinear model was developed which incorporated a nonlinear restoring moment and NSM into the linear formulations and was applied to an asymmetric WEC using a time domain potential flow model.The model was initially validated by comparing it with published experimental and numerical computational fluid dynamics results.The current results were in good agreement with the published results.It was found that the energy extraction increased in the range of 6%to 17%during the evaluation of the effectiveness of the NSM in regular waves.Under irregular wave conditions,specifically at the design wave conditions for the selected test site,the energy extraction increased by 2.4%,with annual energy production increments of approximately 0.8MWh.The findings highlight the potential of NSM in enhancing the performance of asymmetric WEC devices,indicating more efficient energy extraction under various wave conditions. 展开更多
关键词 asymmetric wave energy converter negative stiffness mechanism weakly nonlinear potential flow power
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Reliability of DC-link capacitor in pulsed power supply for accelerator magnet
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作者 Jie Wang Da-Qing Gao +2 位作者 Wan-Zeng Shen Hong-Bin Yan Li-Jun Mao 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第9期28-40,共13页
Capacitors are widely used in pulsed magnet power supplies to reduce ripple voltage,store energy,and decrease power vari-ation.In this study,DC-link capacitors in pulsed power supplies were investigated.By deriving an... Capacitors are widely used in pulsed magnet power supplies to reduce ripple voltage,store energy,and decrease power vari-ation.In this study,DC-link capacitors in pulsed power supplies were investigated.By deriving an analytical method for the capacitor current on the H-bridge topology side,the root-mean-square value of the capacitor current was calculated,which helps in selecting the DC-link capacitors.The proposed method solves this problem quickly and with high accuracy.The current reconstruction of the DC-link capacitor is proposed to avoid structural damage in the capacitor’s current measure-ment,and the capacitor’s hotspot temperature and temperature rise are calculated using the FFT transform.The test results showed that the error between the calculated and measured temperature increases was within 1.5◦C.Finally,the lifetime of DC-link capacitors was predicted based on Monte Carlo analysis.The proposed method can evaluate the reliability of DC-link capacitors in a non-isolated switching pulsed power supply for accelerators and is also applicable to film capacitors. 展开更多
关键词 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor DC-link current DC–DC power converter Hotspot temperature
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Research of Power Take-off System for “Sharp Eagle Ⅱ” Wave Energy Converter
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作者 YE Yin WANG Kun-lin +1 位作者 YOU Ya-ge SHENG Song-wei 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第5期618-627,共10页
The " Sharp Eagle” device is a wave energy converter of a hinged double floating body. The wave-absorbing floating body hinges on the semi-submerged floating body structure. Under the action of wave, the wave-ab... The " Sharp Eagle” device is a wave energy converter of a hinged double floating body. The wave-absorbing floating body hinges on the semi-submerged floating body structure. Under the action of wave, the wave-absorbing floating body rotates around the hinge point, and the wave energy can be converted into kinetic energy. In this paper, the power take-off system of " Sharp Eagle Ⅱ” wave energy converter (the second generation of " Sharp Eagle”) was studied, which adopts the hydraulic type power take-off system. The 0-1 power generation mode was applied in this system to make the " Sharp Eagle Ⅱ” operate under various wave conditions. The principle of power generation was introduced in detail, and the power take-off system was simulated. Three groups of different movement period inputs were used to simulate three kinds of wave conditions, and the simulation results were obtained under three different working conditions. In addition, the prototype of " Sharp Eagle Ⅱ” wave energy converter was tested on land and in real sea conditions. The experimental data have been collected, and the experimental data and simulation results were compared and validated. This work has laid a foundation for the design and application of the following " Sharp Eagle” series of devices. 展开更多
关键词 SHARP EAGLE Wave Energy converter power TAKE-OFF power generation mode HYDRAULIC system
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High Efficiency PCS with Scan-Type MPPT Control for a Grid-Connected PV Power Generation System 被引量:2
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作者 Kazutaka Itako 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2014年第1期137-143,共7页
For a standalone PV (photovoltaic) power generation system, the author previously proposed a new MPPT (maximum power point tracking) control method in which the I-V characteristics are scanned with a detection int... For a standalone PV (photovoltaic) power generation system, the author previously proposed a new MPPT (maximum power point tracking) control method in which the I-V characteristics are scanned with a detection interval control that operates at specified intervals and monitors the maximum power point. The author has obtained satisfactory results using this new MPPT control method. This paper investigates the application of the new MPPT control method for a PCS (power conditioning system) in a grid-connected type PV power generation system. The experimental results clearly demonstrate that the developed PCS offers outstanding effectiveness in tracking the maximum power point in partially shaded environments. 展开更多
关键词 PV generation system MPPT control grid-connecting inverter DC-DC converter pcs.
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Multi-converter Approach to Higher Power Density DC-DC Converter for 380 V DC Distribution System 被引量:1
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作者 YusukeHayashi 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第7期1331-1343,共13页
Multi-converter approach based on the series and parallel connection topology of modular power converters has been proposed to realize higher power density DC-DC converter. The availability of the proposed approach ha... Multi-converter approach based on the series and parallel connection topology of modular power converters has been proposed to realize higher power density DC-DC converter. The availability of the proposed approach has been verified through the design consideration and the experiment. The design consideration for two DC-DC converters has been carried out by utilizing the power converter exact loss simulator, and the design parameters to maximize their power densities have been extracted taking the trade-off between the conversion efficiency and the power density into account. The prototypes of a 2,400 W, 256-384 V boost chopper using SiC-MOSFETs and a 300 W, 32-48 V GaN-FETs boost chopper have been also developed based on the design. The SiC chopper achieved the efficiency of 97.8% and the power density of 12,8 W/cm3, and the GaN chopper accomplished 98.9% and 18.6 W/cm3 in the experiment. These results show the validity of the design and the availability of the proposed approach. The multi-converter approach enables the cost reduction of the modular power converters, and contributes to realizing the widespread use of power electronics converters in the future 380 V DC distribution system. 展开更多
关键词 DC distribution system DC power supply DC-DC converter power density silicon carbide gallium nitride.
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Study of Control Strategy of the Converter in Solar Photo-voltaic Power System
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作者 Jin Liu Yigong Zhang 《Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第4期205-208,共4页
Solar photovoltaic (PV) generation is one of the most important renewable energy resources, which is a green energy too. The operation and control of the solar PV generation system are important for its application. T... Solar photovoltaic (PV) generation is one of the most important renewable energy resources, which is a green energy too. The operation and control of the solar PV generation system are important for its application. This paper studies the control strategy of the converter used in solar energy photovoltaic (PV) power generation, which can connect with the power grid. The simulation model of the PV generation system is set up to verify the feasibility of the control strategy. And some experiments have been done in the renewable experiment kit of TI Company. 展开更多
关键词 converter DSP MATLAB Control power
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Power Absorption of A Two-Body Heaving Wave Energy Converter Considering Different Control and Power Take-off Systems
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作者 DONG Xiao-chen GAO Zhen +2 位作者 LI De-min HUANG Shu-ting SHI Hong-da 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2022年第1期15-27,共13页
This study proposed a wave power system with two coaxial floating cylinders of different diameters and drafts.Wavebob’s conceptual design has been adopted in the wave power system.In this study,a basic analysis of th... This study proposed a wave power system with two coaxial floating cylinders of different diameters and drafts.Wavebob’s conceptual design has been adopted in the wave power system.In this study,a basic analysis of the wave energy extraction by the relative motion between two floats is presented.The maximum power absorption was studied theoretically under regular wave conditions,and the effects of both linear and constant damping forces on the power take-off(PTO)were investigated.A set of dynamic equations describing the floats’displacement under regular waves and different PTOs are established.A time-domain numerical model is developed,considering the PTO parameter and viscous damping,and the optimal PTO damping and output power are obtained.With the analysis of estimating the maximum power absorption,a new estimation method called Power Capture Function(PCF)is proposed and constructed,which can be used to predict the power capture under both linear and constant PTO forces.Based on this,energy extraction is analyzed and optimized.Finally,the performance characteristics of the two-body power system are concluded. 展开更多
关键词 two-body heaving wave energy converter power capture function power take-off
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Application of the Latching Control System on the Power Performance of a Wave Energy Converter Characterized by Gearbox,Flywheel,and Electrical GeneratorGustavor
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作者 Gustavo O.Guarniz Avalos Milad Shadman Segen F.Estefen 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 CSCD 2021年第4期767-786,共20页
The latching control represents an attractive alternative to increase the power absorption of wave energy converters(WECs)by tuning the phase of oscillator velocity to the wave excitation phase.However,increasing the ... The latching control represents an attractive alternative to increase the power absorption of wave energy converters(WECs)by tuning the phase of oscillator velocity to the wave excitation phase.However,increasing the amplitude of motion of the floating body is not the only challenge to obtain a good performance of the WEC.It also depends on the efficiency of the power take-off system(PTO).This study aims to address the actual power performance and operation of a heaving point absorber with a direct mechanical drive PTO system controlled by latching.The PTO characteristics,such as the gear ratio,the flywheel inertia,and the electric generator,are analyzed in the WEC performance.Three cylindrical point absorbers are also considered in the present study.A wave-to-wire model is developed to simulate the coupled hydro-electro-mechanical system in regular waves.The wave energy converter(WEC)performance is analyzed using the potential linear theory but considering the viscous damping effect according to the Morison equation to avoid the overestimated responses of the linear theory near resonance when the latching control system is applied.The latching control system increases the mean power.However,the increase is not significant if the parameters that characterize the WEC provide a considerable mean power.The performance of the proposed mechanical power take-off depends on the gear ratio and flywheel.However,the gear ratio shows a more significant influence than the flywheel inertia.The operating range of the generator and the diameter/draft ratio of the buoy also influence the PTO performance. 展开更多
关键词 Wave energy converter Point absorber Mechanical power take-off FLYWHEEL Gear ratio Latching control
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Analysis of Modeling the Influence of Electromagnetic Fields Radiated by Industrial Static Converters and Impacts on Operators Using Maxwell’s Equations
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作者 Anthony Bassesuka Sandoka Nzao Tuka Biaba Samuel Garcia +2 位作者 Obed Bitala Arsène Kasereka Kibwana Emmanuel Ndaye Kibuayi 《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 2024年第8期2320-2350,共31页
The study of Electromagnetic Compatibility is essential to ensure the harmonious operation of electronic equipment in a shared environment. The basic principles of Electromagnetic Compatibility focus on the ability of... The study of Electromagnetic Compatibility is essential to ensure the harmonious operation of electronic equipment in a shared environment. The basic principles of Electromagnetic Compatibility focus on the ability of devices to withstand electromagnetic disturbances and not produce disturbances that could affect other systems. Imperceptible in most work situations, electromagnetic fields can, beyond certain thresholds, have effects on human health. The objective of the present article is focused on the modeling analysis of the influence of geometric parameters of industrial static converters radiated electromagnetic fields using Maxwell’s equations. To do this we used the analytical formalism for calculating the electromagnetic field emitted by a filiform conductor, to model the electromagnetic radiation of this device in the spatio-temporal domain. The interactions of electromagnetic waves with human bodies are complex and depend on several factors linked to the characteristics of the incident wave. To model these interactions, we implemented the physical laws of electromagnetic wave propagation based on Maxwell’s and bio-heat equations to obtain consistent results. These obtained models allowed us to evaluate the spatial profile of induced current and temperature of biological tissue during exposure to electromagnetic waves generated by this system. The simulation 2D results obtained from computer tools show that the temperature variation and current induced by the electromagnetic field can have a very significant influence on the life of biological tissue. The paper provides a comprehensive analysis using advanced mathematical models to evaluate the influence of electromagnetic fields. The findings have direct implications for workplace safety, potentially influencing standards and regulations concerning electromagnetic exposure in industrial settings. 展开更多
关键词 MODELING Electromagnetic Field power converters Geometric Parameters Biological Tissue Maxwell Equation Bio-Heat Equation Thermal Model
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Design Consideration for High Power Density GaN Buck-Rectifier in ISOP-IPOS Converter based dc Distribution, System
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作者 Yusuke Hayashi Hiroshi Iso +1 位作者 Daisuke Hara Akira Matsumoto 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2015年第6期574-584,共11页
GaN (gallium nitride) buck-rectifier has been proposed to realize high power density ISOP (input series and output parallel)-IPOS (input parallel and output series) converter-based dc distribution system. The ul... GaN (gallium nitride) buck-rectifier has been proposed to realize high power density ISOP (input series and output parallel)-IPOS (input parallel and output series) converter-based dc distribution system. The ultra-low loss bi-directional switch can be developed by the GaN power device because of the low on-resistance, the high-speed switching behavior and its own device structure. The buck-rectifier using the GaN bi-directional switches has the potential to achieve higher power density than the commonly utilized boost-rectifier. Availability of the GaN-HEMT (high electron mobility transistor) for the buck rectifier has been verified taking the theoretical limit of the on-resistance and the switching loss energy into account. Design consideration for a high power density buck-rectifier has been also conducted and the application effect of the GaN bidirectional switches has been evaluated quantitatively. The ISOP-IPOS converter-based dc (direct current) distribution system takes full advantage of the buck-rectifier and the rectifier using GaN devices contributes to realizing higher power density dc distribution system. 展开更多
关键词 ac (alternate current)-dc converter GaN (gallium nitride) power device power density dc distribution ISOP-IPOStopology.
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DC Traction Power Supply System Based on Modular Multilevel Converter Suitable for Energy Feeding and De-icing 被引量:1
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作者 Lingxi Hou Shuqing Zhang +4 位作者 Yingdong Wei Xiaoqian Li Qirong Jiang Mingrui Li Weirui Li 《CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第2期649-659,共11页
A novel DC traction power supply system suitable for energy feeding and de-icing is proposed in this paper for an urban rail transit catenary on the basis of the full bridge submodule (FBSM) modular multilevel convert... A novel DC traction power supply system suitable for energy feeding and de-icing is proposed in this paper for an urban rail transit catenary on the basis of the full bridge submodule (FBSM) modular multilevel converter (MMC). The FBSM-MMC is a novel type of voltage source converter (VSC) and can directly control the output DC voltage and conduct bipolar currents, thus flexibly controlling the power flow of the urban rail transit catenary. The proposed topology can overcome the inherent disadvantages of the output voltage drop in the diode rectifier units, increase the power supply distance and reduce the number of traction substations. The flexible DC technology can coordinate multiple FBSM-MMCs in a wide area and jointly complete the bidirectional control of catenary power flow during the operation of the electric locomotive, so as to realize the local consumption and optimal utilization of the recovered braking energy of the train. In addition, the FBSM-MMCs can also adjust the output current when the locomotive is out of service to prevent the catenary from icing in winter. The working modes of the proposed topology are illustrated in detail and the control strategy is specially designed for normal locomotive operations and catenary de-icing. Simulation cases conducted by PSCAD/EMTDC validate the proposed topology and its control strategy. 展开更多
关键词 DC traction power supply system de-icing for catenary energy feeding modular multilevel converter based on full-bridge submodules(FBSM-MMC) urban rail transit
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Design of A Hydraulic Power Take-off System for the Wave Energy Device with An Inverse Pendulum 被引量:13
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作者 张大海 李伟 +2 位作者 赵海涛 鲍经纬 林勇刚 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2014年第2期283-292,共10页
This paper describes a dual-stroke acting hydraulic power take-off (PTO) system employed in the wave energy converter (WEC) with an inverse pendulum. The hydraulic PTO converts slow irregular reciprocating wave mo... This paper describes a dual-stroke acting hydraulic power take-off (PTO) system employed in the wave energy converter (WEC) with an inverse pendulum. The hydraulic PTO converts slow irregular reciprocating wave motions to relatively smooth, fast rotation of an electrical generator. The design of the hydraulic PTO system and its control are critical to maximize the generated power. A time domain simulation study and the laboratory experiment of the full-scale beach test are presented. The results of the simulation and laboratory experiments including their comparison at full-scale are also presented, which have validated the rationality of the design and the reliability of some key components of the prototype of the WEC with an inverse pendulum with the dual-stroke acting hydraulic PTO system. 展开更多
关键词 SIMULATION dual-stoke acting power take-off (PTO) laboratory experiment inverse pendulum wave energy converter
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