In the world, recent increased disturbances, congestion management problems, and increases of complexity in operating power systems have brought the need for integrations and improvements of power systems. Advanced ap...In the world, recent increased disturbances, congestion management problems, and increases of complexity in operating power systems have brought the need for integrations and improvements of power systems. Advanced applications in WAMPAC (wide area monitoring, protection, and control) systems provide a cost effective solution to improve system planning, operation, maintenance, and energy trading. Synchronized measurement technology and the application are an important element of WAMPAC. In addition, PMUs (phasor measurement units) are the most accurate and advanced time-synchronized technology available for WAMPAC application. Therefore, the original measurement system of PMUs has been constructed in Japan. This paper describes the estimation method of a center of inertia frequency by applying actual measurement data. The application of this method enables us to extract power system oscillations from measurement data appropriately. Moreover, this proposed method will help to the clarification of power system dynamics and this application will make it possible to realize the monitoring of power system oscillations associated with the power system stability.展开更多
随着广域测量系统WAMS(Wide Area Measurement System)的发展,同步相量测量技术为输电线路的双端故障测距提供了新的平台。在简介WAMS系统基本原理的基础上,首先介绍了基于双端同步数据的线路参数在线估算;其次总结了现有基于双端同步...随着广域测量系统WAMS(Wide Area Measurement System)的发展,同步相量测量技术为输电线路的双端故障测距提供了新的平台。在简介WAMS系统基本原理的基础上,首先介绍了基于双端同步数据的线路参数在线估算;其次总结了现有基于双端同步数据的各种故障测距算法,按采用的数据量对各种方法进行了分类比较,并对其特点及应用效果作了一定的评价;最后介绍了目前测距算法在实际电网结构中的应用情况。展开更多
电力系统稳定器(power system stabilizer,PSS)是目前抑制电力系统低频振荡最经济、最有效的办法,PSS抑制低频振荡的效果很大程度依赖于参数好坏。传统的PSS设计方法需要测量励磁系统的无补偿滞后特性,然而,这种基于在线激励的方法可能...电力系统稳定器(power system stabilizer,PSS)是目前抑制电力系统低频振荡最经济、最有效的办法,PSS抑制低频振荡的效果很大程度依赖于参数好坏。传统的PSS设计方法需要测量励磁系统的无补偿滞后特性,然而,这种基于在线激励的方法可能会对系统稳定性造成危害。为此,提出了一种基于相量测量单元(phasormeasurement units,PMUs)实测扰动数据的PSS参数设计方法。首先推导了单机无穷大系统线性化模型中振荡时各物理量的相位关系,再利用多信号Prony辨识得到的相位计算励磁系统的相位滞后特性,最后采用相位补偿法设计PSS参数。该方法利用电网中自有的扰动数据,不需要施加激励信号,具有很好的工程应用价值。采用贵州电网PMU实测记录的两次扰动数据进行仿真,结果显示按照提出的方法得到的PSS参数能够进一步改善相关模式的阻尼特性,提高系统的稳定性,表明了该方法的有效性。展开更多
文摘In the world, recent increased disturbances, congestion management problems, and increases of complexity in operating power systems have brought the need for integrations and improvements of power systems. Advanced applications in WAMPAC (wide area monitoring, protection, and control) systems provide a cost effective solution to improve system planning, operation, maintenance, and energy trading. Synchronized measurement technology and the application are an important element of WAMPAC. In addition, PMUs (phasor measurement units) are the most accurate and advanced time-synchronized technology available for WAMPAC application. Therefore, the original measurement system of PMUs has been constructed in Japan. This paper describes the estimation method of a center of inertia frequency by applying actual measurement data. The application of this method enables us to extract power system oscillations from measurement data appropriately. Moreover, this proposed method will help to the clarification of power system dynamics and this application will make it possible to realize the monitoring of power system oscillations associated with the power system stability.
文摘随着广域测量系统WAMS(Wide Area Measurement System)的发展,同步相量测量技术为输电线路的双端故障测距提供了新的平台。在简介WAMS系统基本原理的基础上,首先介绍了基于双端同步数据的线路参数在线估算;其次总结了现有基于双端同步数据的各种故障测距算法,按采用的数据量对各种方法进行了分类比较,并对其特点及应用效果作了一定的评价;最后介绍了目前测距算法在实际电网结构中的应用情况。
文摘电力系统稳定器(power system stabilizer,PSS)是目前抑制电力系统低频振荡最经济、最有效的办法,PSS抑制低频振荡的效果很大程度依赖于参数好坏。传统的PSS设计方法需要测量励磁系统的无补偿滞后特性,然而,这种基于在线激励的方法可能会对系统稳定性造成危害。为此,提出了一种基于相量测量单元(phasormeasurement units,PMUs)实测扰动数据的PSS参数设计方法。首先推导了单机无穷大系统线性化模型中振荡时各物理量的相位关系,再利用多信号Prony辨识得到的相位计算励磁系统的相位滞后特性,最后采用相位补偿法设计PSS参数。该方法利用电网中自有的扰动数据,不需要施加激励信号,具有很好的工程应用价值。采用贵州电网PMU实测记录的两次扰动数据进行仿真,结果显示按照提出的方法得到的PSS参数能够进一步改善相关模式的阻尼特性,提高系统的稳定性,表明了该方法的有效性。