Impact of an emergency department nursing intervention on continuity of care, self-care, and psychological symptoms

BACKGROUND The emergency department plays a crucial role in providing acute care to patients.Nursing interventions in this setting are essential for improving the continuity of care,enhancing patients’self-care abilities,and reducing psychological symp-toms.AIM To evaluate the effect of nursing interventions in the emergency department on these indicators in an emergency department.METHODS A retrospective analysis was conducted on 120 patients admitted to the emergency department between January 2022 and May 2023.The patients were divided into two groups:The control group(conventional nursing intervention)and the observation group(conventional nursing intervention+emergency department nursing intervention).The two groups were compared regarding continuity of care,self-care ability,psychological symptoms,and satisfaction with care.RESULTS The emergency department nursing interventions significantly improved the continuity of care,enhanced patients’self-care abilities,and reduced psycho-logical symptoms such as anxiety and depression.CONCLUSION Nursing interventions in the emergency department positively impact continuity of care,self-care,and psychological symptoms.However,it is important to acknowledge the limitations of this study,including the small number of studies,variable methodological quality,and the heterogeneity of the study population.Future research should address these limitations and further explore the effects of different types of nursing interventions in the emergency department.Additionally,efforts should be made to enhance the application and evaluation of these interventions in clinical practice.

Feasibility study of emergency intervention for vascular injury outside the hospital

Background: Minimally invasive surgery in the field of traumatic vascular injury diagnosis and treatment has achieved good results. This study was designed to determine whether pre-hospital emergency intervention is feasible for vascular injury in a field intervention cabin under the condition of war or a disaster site.Methods: Different types of animal experiments of vascular injury intervention were performed in a field intervention cabin. Treatment capacity was evaluated by data collection, including duration of surgery, clinical evaluation, image clarity, and equipment handling. Environmental adaptability and mobility were evaluated by maneuverability and long-distance mobility.Results: A total of 56 surgeries(7 types) were performed in the field intervention cabin. Digital subtraction angiography(DSA) had good imaging performance. A total of 4800 km of long-distance mobility was performed, and all the equipment operated normally without any equipment failure. We participated in the medical service maneuver twice. The cabin unfolded and worked properly. There was no equipment damage during the medical service maneuver.Conclusion: Use of a field intervention cabin under the conditions of war or disaster is feasible for pre-hospital emergency intervention of vascular injury.

Analysis of the Effect of Humanistic Care in the Process of Pre-Hospital Emergency Care

Objective:To explore the effectiveness of humanistic care in pre-hospital emergency care.Methods:From April 2020 to January 2021,80 pre-hospital emergency patients were studied.The patients were randomly divided into two groups:a control group(n=40),which received conventional care,and an experimental group(n=40),which received humanistic care.The effects of nursing care and psychological state were compared between the two groups.Results:The experimental group showed better nursing outcomes and a more positive psychological state compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Humanistic care in pre-hospital emergency settings is more effective in reducing patients’anxiety and depression,enhancing the operational abilities and service attitudes of nursing staff,and increasing the emergency success rate.

Effects of intracoronary injection of nicorandil and tirofiban on myocardial perfusion and short-term prognosis in elderly patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction after emergency PCI

BACKGROUND:This study investigated the effects of the intracoronary injection of nicorandil and tirofiban on myocardial perfusion and short-term prognosis in elderly patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)after emergency percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).METHODS:Seventy-eight STEMI patients with age>65 years who underwent emergency PCI were consecutively enrolled.These patients received conventional PCI and were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group(n=39 per group).The control group received an intracoronary injection of tirofiban followed by a maintenance infusion for 36 hours after surgery.The treatment group received intracoronary injection of tirofiban and nicorandil,and then intravenous infusion of tirofiban and nicorandil 36 hours after surgery.The following parameters were measured:TIMI grade,corrected TIMI frame count(c TFC),TIMI myocardial perfusion grade(TMPG),STsegment resolution(STR)rate 2 hours post-operatively,resolution of ST-segment elevation(STR)at 2 hours postoperatively,peak level of serum CK-MB,left ventricular end diastolic diameter(LVEDD)and left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)at 7–10 days postoperatively,and major adverse cardiac events(MACEs)in-hospital and within 30 days post-operatively.RESULTS:Compared with the control group,more patients in the treatment group had TIMI 3 and TMPG 3,and STR after PCI was significantly higher.The treatment group also had significantly lower c TFC,lower infarction relative artery(IRA),lower peak CK-MB,and no reflow ratio after PCI.The treatment group had significantly higher LVEDD and LVEF but lower incidence of MACEs than the control group.CONCLUSION:The intracoronary injection of nicorandil combined with tirofiban can effectively improve myocardial reperfusion in elderly STEMI patients after emergency PCI and improve shortterm prognoses.

Current pre-hospital traumatic brain injury management in China

BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury(TBI) is associated with most trauma-related deaths. Secondary brain injury is the leading cause of in-hospital deaths after traumatic brain injury. By early prevention and slowing of the initial pathophysiological mechanism of secondary brain injury, prehospital service can signifi cantly reduce case-fatality rates of TBI. In China, the incidence of TBI is increasing and the proportion of severe TBI is much higher than that in other countries. The objective of this paper is to review the pre-hospital management of TBI in China.DATA SOURCES: A literature search was conducted in January 2014 using the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI). Articles on the assessment and treatment of TBI in pre-hospital settings practiced by Chinese doctors were identified. The information on the assessment and treatment of hypoxemia, hypotension, and brain herniation was extracted from the identifi ed articles.RESULTS: Of the 471 articles identified, 65 met the selection criteria. The existing literature indicated that current practices of pre-hospital TBI management in China were sub-optimal and varied considerably across different regions.CONCLUSION: Since pre-hospital care is the weakest part of Chinese emergency care, appropriate training programs on pre-hospital TBI management are urgently needed in China.

Observing the stages of bystander intervention in virtual reality simulation

BACKGROUND: Understanding bystander reactions to an emergency is an important component of effective training. Four stages of bystander intervention (BI) have been previously described: noticing the situation as a problem, interpreting when it is appropriate to intervene, recognizing personal responsibility to intervene, and knowing how to intervene. Using virtual reality (VR) to simulate emergencies such as sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) can be used to study these stages. METHODS: In a secondary analysis of an observational cohort study, we analyzed bystander self-effi cacy for stages of BI before and after simulated SCA. Each subject participated in a singleplayer, immersive, VR SCA scenario. Subjects interacted with simulated bystanders through voice commands (“call 911”,“get an AED”). Actions taken in scenario, like performing CPR, were documented. Scenario BI actions were compared based on dichotomized comfort/discomfort. RESULTS: From June 2016 to June 2017, 119 subjects participated. Average age was 37±14 years, 44% were female and 46% reported CPR training within 2 years. During the scenario, 98%“noticed the event” and “interpreted it as a problem”, 78%“took responsibility”, and 54%“possessed the necessary skills”. Self-effi cacy increased from pre- to post-scenario: noticing the event increased from 80% to 96%;interpreting as a problem increased from 86% to 97%;taking responsibility increased from 56% to 93%;possessing necessary skills increased from 47% to 63%(P<0.001). CONCLUSION: Self-efficacy to respond to an SCA event increased pre- to post-scenario. Bystanders who reported feeling comfortable “taking responsibility to intervene” during an emergency were more likely to take action during a simulated emergency.

Overview of the Shenzhen Emergency Medical Service Call Pattern

BACKGROUND:In Shenzhen,the Emergency Medical Service(EMS) system has been in service since 1997.This study aims to examine the operation of Shenzhen 120 EMS center and to identify the reasons of calling EMS.METHODS:In this retrospective quantitative descriptive study,the data from the Shenzhen 120 EMS registry in 2011 were analyzed.RESULTS:Shenzhen 120 EMS center is a communication command center.When the number of 120 are dialed,it is forwarded to the closest appropriate hospital for ambulance dispatch.In2011,the Shenzhen 120 EMS center received 153 160 ambulance calls,with an average of 420 calls per day.Calling emergency services was mainly due to traffic accidents.Trauma and other acute diseases constituted a majority of ambulance transports.The adult patients aged 15-60 years are the principal users of EMS.There are no recognized 'paramedic' doctors and nurses.The pre-hospital emergency service is under the operation of emergency departments of hospitals.Shenzhen at present does not have specialized pre-hospital training for doctors and nurses in posttrauma management.Moreover,specialized pre-hospital training,financial support,and public health education on proper use of EMS should be emphasized.CONCLUSION:The Shenzhen 120 EMS center has its own epidemiology characteristics.Traumatic injury and traffic accident are the main reasons for calling ambulance service.In-depth study emphasizing the distribution and characteristics of trauma patients is crucial to the future development of EMS.

领悟社会支持对突发公共卫生事件中一线人员正念干预效用中的中介效应

目的研究正念干预在突发公共卫生事件中一线人员中的效果,并考察领悟社会支持在正念干预效用中的中介效应。方法选择2021年3月至2022年4月在医院一线工作的200名医务人员为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组100名。对照组给予常规心理干预,观察组给予正念干预。干预后比较两组医护人员的正念水平、领悟社会支持能力、睡眠质量和心理情况。分析以上四者之间的相关性,采用中介效应模型分析领悟社会支持在正念干预效用中的中介效应。结果干预后,观察组医护人员的正念水平和领悟社会支持量表评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组分别为(89.59±8.45)分和(88.48±8.53)分,对照组分别为(71.35±7.47)分和(76.34±7.58)分。观察组医护人员的睡眠质量和焦虑-抑郁-压力量表评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05),分别为(7.35±1.24)分和(16.46±2.29)分,对照组分别为(13.56±2.31)分和(29.48±3.05)分。医护人员的正念水平与领悟社会能力呈正相关,两者分别与焦虑-抑郁-压力和睡眠质量呈负相关。领悟社会支持在正念水平和正念干预效果中发挥中介效应,正念与睡眠质量的总效应值为-0.347,与焦虑之间为-0.439,与抑郁之间为-0.508,与压力之间为-0.395。结论正念干预能可直接或通过领悟社会支持能力间接作用,显著提高突发公共卫生事件中一线人员改善其睡眠质量及负面情绪,具有重要临床应用价值。

胸痛智能化平台的构建及在ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者中的应用

目的通过胸痛智能化平台的构建及应用,探讨其在急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者救治效率及临床预后的影响。方法由多学科成员组成胸痛智能化平台管理小组,将院前急救系统、医院电子病历系统、检验科信息系统、影像归档和通信系统融为一体,构建胸痛智能化平台并将其应用于急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者的救治与护理。选取2021年4月—2023年5月在深圳市某三级甲等医院急诊科就诊的急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者172例,以应用胸痛智能化平台前后分为对照组和试验组各86例,比较两组救治时间、效率及预后等指标的差异。结果应用胸痛智能化平台后,试验组发病至首次医疗接触时间、首次医疗接触至导丝通过时间、进医院大门至导丝通过时间、首次医疗接触至使用双联抗血小板治疗时间、入门至造影时间均显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。试验组患者出院时的氨基末端B型脑钠肽前体水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05),但两组出院时左心室射血分数差异无统计学意义(P=0.828)。结论应用胸痛智能化平台可缩短急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者救治各环节的时间,提高救治效率,改善患者预后。

急诊心肌梗死患者应用积极心理干预联合风险预警下精细化护理模式对睡眠的影响

目的:探究在急诊心肌梗死患者护理过程中开展积极心理干预联合风险预警下精细化护理模式对其睡眠质量、心功能的改善作用。方法:选取2021年3月至2023年4月福建中医药大学附属人民医院急诊科收治的心肌梗死患者70例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组35例。对照组患者开展常规护理支持,观察组患者开展积极心理干预联合风险预警下精细化护理模式。分析2组睡眠质量、心功能等改善情况。结果:护理前,2组患者睡眠质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后,观察组PSQI评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,2组患者心功能指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后,观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组希望水平、Herth量表评分、3个维度评分比较,观察组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:急诊心肌梗死患者在治疗过程中接受积极心理护理联合风险预警下精细化护理模式护理,可以提升患者睡眠质量,改善其心功能,并提升其希望水平,有助于其恢复。

多元化干预联合零缺陷护理模式在颅脑损伤急诊手术患者中的应用效果

目的:分析多元化干预联合零缺陷护理模式在颅脑损伤急诊手术患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年1月—2023年6月于赣南医学院第一附属医院接受急诊颅脑损伤手术治疗的患者78例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,各39例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予多元化干预联合零缺陷护理模式。比较两组Barthel指数、健康调查简表评分、并发症发生情况及护理满意度。结果:干预后,两组Barthel指数高于干预前,观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,两组心理健康、社会功能、精力和躯体健康评分高于干预前,观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.042);观察组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.025)。结论:多元化干预联合零缺陷护理模式能提高患者的生活活动能力及生活质量,降低并发症发生率,提高满意度。

碘克沙醇在STEMI患者急诊PCI术中应用的有效性和安全性

目的探讨碘克沙醇在ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者急诊经皮冠状动脉介入治疗PCI术中应用的有效性和安全性。方法选取2020年1月至2020年12月于河北省人民医院收治的行急诊PCI的STEMI患者80例,根据术中应用的造影剂种类分为实验组(碘克沙醇)和对照组(碘佛醇),每组各40例。收集患者的基线资料,观察两组患者的血管影像质量、不良反应,记录术后48~72 h的血清肌酐(SCr)、估算的肾小球滤过率(eGFR)。术后30 d随访,记录靶病变再次血运重建、卒中、支架内血栓、心源性死亡及心肌梗死等事件的发生。结果两组患者临床基本资料无显著差异(P>0.05),血管影像结果均清晰。两组间围手术期不良反应发生率、术前术后SCr、eGFR均无明显差异(P>0.05),但对照组术后SCr水平较术前增高[(91.52±33.83)μmol/L vs.(76.89±16.89)μmol/L,P<0.05],而实验组SCr水平无明显变化。结论碘克沙醇在STEMI患者急诊PCI术中对肾功能影响较小,更为安全。

正强化护理联合共情护理对急诊静脉输液患儿的影响

目的 综合探讨急诊静脉输液患儿采用正强化护理干预联合共情护理对焦虑情绪、疼痛程度及依从性的影响。方法 选取2020年5月—2022年5月在医院治疗的急诊静脉输液患儿共计122例作为研究对象,按照组间基本特征具有可比性的原则分为观察组与对照组,每组61例,对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上给予正强化护理干预联合共情护理干预,比较两组患儿干预前后的焦虑情绪、疼痛程度、输液依从性、家长满意程度及不良反应发生情况。结果 干预前,两组患儿焦虑情绪障碍筛查表(SCARED)评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组患儿SCARED评分低于对照组,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组患儿Wong-Baker面部表情量表(WongBaker)、患儿疼痛评估量表(FLACC)评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组患儿Wong-Baker、FLACC评分低于对照组,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿输液依从性高于对照组,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿家长对输液技术、输液沟通、输液服务、输液环境评分高于对照组,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 正强化护理干预联合共情护理应用于急诊静脉输液患儿干预中,可改善焦虑情绪,降低疼痛程度,提高输液依从性及家长满意程度,减少不良反应。

患儿全身麻醉苏醒期躁动非药物干预的范围综述

目的 对非药物干预在患儿全身麻醉苏醒期躁动(EA)的应用的相关研究进行范围综述,为未来相关研究提供参考。方法 检索PubMed、Embase、CINAHL、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方和中国生物医学数据库中的相关研究。结果 共纳入28篇文献,患儿EA的非药物干预涵盖父母的录音、父母的陪伴、母亲视频通话、围术期的心理干预、分散注意力、光疗、视听预演、蒙眼试验、术前轻饮、白噪声疗法及联合干预措施。主要评价指标是EA水平,次要评价指标为患儿术前配合相关指标、患儿苏醒期相关指标、父母态度相关指标、行为相关指标。结论 患儿EA的非药物干预措施涵盖面较广,父母参与是非药物干预措施内容的共同要素,未来的研究还需探索父母参与的最佳策略,科学地联合多种高效可行的非药物干预手段,提供有针对性的个体化医疗,同时,开展对非药物干预措施的证据总结,形成高质量的循证证据,为降低患儿EA的发生率提供依据。

基于时间节点的院内快速急救干预模式用于脑梗死患者急诊静脉溶栓中的效果

目的探讨基于时间节点的院内快速急救干预模式对脑梗死患者急诊静脉溶栓的影响。方法选取本院80例2022年1月—2022年12月急诊静脉溶栓的脑梗死患者,分组方式为随机抽签法,各40例,对照组采用常规急救护理,观察组采用基于时间节点的院内快速急救干预模式,比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组CT检查完成时间、溶栓前等待时间较对照组短,60 min溶栓率较对照组高(均P<0.05);护理后,观察组神经功能缺损情况评分较对照组低、认知功能评分较对照组高(均P<0.05);护理后,观察组的上、下肢运动功能评分均较对照组高(均P<0.05);护理后,观察组日常生活能力评分、生活质量评分均较对照组高(均P<0.05)。结论基于时间节点的院内快速急救干预模式可缩短脑梗死患者急诊静脉溶栓前等待时间,改善患者的认知功能与运动功能,减轻神经功能损伤,提升日常生活能力与生活质量。

预见性护理干预在重症创伤性休克患儿救治中的应用效果

目的探究预见性护理干预在重症创伤性休克患儿救治中的应用效果。方法选择2019年1月至2021年3月收治的92例重症创伤性休克患儿,根据护理方法不同将其分为对照组和观察组,各46例。患儿入院后接受紧急救治,对照组在急诊救治过程中给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上开展预见性护理干预。比较两组的救治效果。结果观察组的总出血量、总补液量、血压变异率及并发症总发生率低于对照组,有效抢救时间和ICU住院时间短于对照组,救治总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患儿家属的满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论预见性护理干预能有效减少重症创伤性休克患儿出血量和补液量,稳定患儿血压,减少并发症的发生,提高临床救治效果及家属满意度。

内镜干预时机对肝硬化食管胃静脉曲张出血患者近期预后的影响及死亡相关因素分析

目的 探讨内镜干预时机对食管胃静脉曲张出血(EGVB)患者近期预后的影响,分析EGVB患者术后6周死亡的独立相关因素并构建预测模型。方法 连续纳入从2021年6月至2023年12月因EGVB在武汉大学人民医院行急诊内镜干预的患者,根据内镜干预时间分为紧急内镜组(会诊后6 h内,n=94)和早期内镜组(会诊后6~24 h,n=76)。所有入组患者术后接受6周随访。以1∶1进行倾向评分匹配(PSM),比较两组患者匹配前后基线特征,匹配后手术相关情况及短期预后。应用二元logistic回归分析EGVB患者术后6周死亡的相关因素,并构建预测模型列线图,通过ROC曲线、校准曲线和决策曲线评估预测模型预测效能。结果 匹配前,两组终末期肝病模型(MELD)评分、总胆红素水平、收缩压<90 mmHg比例、合并糖尿病比例和首次出血比例差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。匹配后,紧急内镜组(n=53)和早期内镜组(n=53)基线指标、手术相关指标、术后并发症、术后6周死亡率等差异均无统计学意义;紧急内镜组血液制品消耗量大于早期内镜组(P=0.046)。多因素分析结果显示,首次出血、查尔森合并症指数(CCI)较高、活动性出血和手术持续时间较长是EGVB患者6周死亡的独立相关因素(P<0.05),内镜干预时机非6周死亡相关因素。预测模型ROC曲线下面积为0.790,准确性和临床实用性均较高。结论 内镜干预时机与EGVB患者术后6周死亡无明显相关性;基于首次出血、CCI评分、活动性出血和手术持续时间构建的模型对EGVB患者6周死亡有较高预测价值。

急性脑梗死患者急诊介入溶栓治疗后早期神经功能恶化影响因素分析

目的:探讨急性脑梗死患者急诊介入溶栓治疗早期神经功能恶化(END)影响因素。方法:选择我院于2020年3月至2023年3月行急诊介入溶栓治疗的急性脑梗死患者105例,按照溶栓内24h是否发生END,分为END组34例与非END组71例。采用单因素分析影响END的相关因素;多因素Logistic回归分析影响END独立危险因素。结果:经单因素分析计数资料显示,END组和非END组性别、年龄、BMI、吸烟史、饮酒史、高血压史、糖尿病史、冠心病史和责任大血管分布差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);END组和非END组责任大血管狭窄程度比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。经单因素分析计量资料显示,END组与非END组入院时NIHSS评分、溶栓时间、白细胞计数、中性粒细胞计数、Lp-PLA2水平和脂蛋白a水平比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);而END组与非END组发病至溶栓时间、D-二聚体和Hcy水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析的结果显示,责任大血管狭窄程度、入院时NIHSS评分、溶栓时间、白细胞计数、中性粒细胞计数、Lp-PLA2和脂蛋白a为影响END独立危险因素。结论:急性脑梗死患者急诊介入溶栓治疗后END发生率较高,且受多因素影响,其中责任大血管狭窄程度、入院时NIHSS评分、溶栓时间、白细胞计数、中性粒细胞计数、Lp-PLA2和脂蛋白a为影响END独立危险因素。

PERMA模式护理干预对急诊经皮冠脉介入术后患者运动恐惧和心理弹性的效果

目的探讨PERMA模式护理干预对急性心肌行经皮冠脉介入(PCI)术后患者运动恐惧和心理弹性的影响。方法选取160例急诊PCI术后患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组(80例)和观察组(80例)。对照组予以常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上实施基于PERMA模式护理干预。在入院第2天和干预6周后采用运动恐惧量表和心理弹性量表进行效果评价。结果护理干预6周后,观察组TSK-Heart-C量表的害怕受伤、自身功能下降、避免运动、感知到心脏危险4个得分及总分均明显降低,且观察组干预6周后的总分低于对照组,P<0.05。护理干预6周后,观察组CD-RISC量表中坚韧、自强、乐观维度得分及总分均增加,P均<0.05,且观察组上述得分均高于对照组,P<0.01。结论PERMA模式护理干预可以有效的降低患者运动恐惧程度,提高心理弹性水平,对改善急诊PCI术后患者心脏康复具有重要意义。

“问题管理+”团体叙事对急诊科护士继发性创伤应激的影响

目的探讨“问题管理+”(problem management plus,PM+)团体叙事对急诊科护士继发性创伤应激的影响。方法2023年7—10月,以便利抽样法选择厦门大学附属中山医院自愿报名的急诊科护士为研究对象,排除3名脱落者,最终63名护士参与研究。按干预时间不同实施不同干预策略,对照组(2023年7—8月,n=31)常规培训,干预组(2023年9—10月,n=32)以“PM+”团体叙事实施。采用继发性创伤应激量表评价干预效果。结果干预后,干预组护士继发性创伤应激总分为(43.60±5.78)分,低于对照组的(48.18±5.02)分,差异有统计学意义(t=3.353,P=0.001);且干预组继发性创伤应激各维度得分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论“PM+”团体叙事能降低急诊科护士继发性创伤应激。