BACKGROUND:This study was undertaken to examine the current level of operations and management education within US-based Emergency Medicine Residency programs.METHODS:Residency program directors at all US-based Emerge...BACKGROUND:This study was undertaken to examine the current level of operations and management education within US-based Emergency Medicine Residency programs.METHODS:Residency program directors at all US-based Emergency Medicine Residency programs were anonymously surveyed via a web-based instrument.Participants indicated their levels of residency education dedicated to documentation,billing/coding,core measure/quality indicator compliance,and operations management.Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics for the ordinal data/Likert scales.RESULTS:One hundred and six(106)program directors completed the study instrument of one hundred and fifty-six(156)programs(70%).Of these,82.6%indicated emergency department(ED)operations and management education within the training curriculum.Dedicated documentation training was noted in all but 1 program(99%).Program educational offerings also included billing/coding(83%),core measure/quality indicators(78%)and operations management training(71%).In all areas,the most common means of educating came through didactic sessions and direct attending feedback or 69%-94%and 72%-98%respectively.Residency leadership was most confident with resident understanding of quality documentation(80%)and less so with core measures(72%),billing/coding/RVUs(58%),and operations management tools(23%).CONCLUSIONS:While most EM residency programs integrate basic operational education related to documentation and billing/coding,a smaller number provide focused education on the dayto-day management and operations of the ED.Residency leadership perceives graduating resident understanding of operational management tools to be limited.All respondents value further resident curriculum development of ED operations and management.展开更多
为提升交通应急管理能力,从中国知网(CNKI)、Web of Science核心合集中筛选出70篇与交通基础设施韧性相关文献,从概念、影响因素、测度方法、提升措施方面梳理交通基础设施韧性的发展脉络。结果表明:交通基础设施韧性的研究视角从工程...为提升交通应急管理能力,从中国知网(CNKI)、Web of Science核心合集中筛选出70篇与交通基础设施韧性相关文献,从概念、影响因素、测度方法、提升措施方面梳理交通基础设施韧性的发展脉络。结果表明:交通基础设施韧性的研究视角从工程韧性发展到社会—生态韧性,再到应急管理;交通基础设施韧性的影响因素从关注自然因素到强调社会因素再到两者结合;定量测度交通基础设施韧性的方法成为焦点,且应急管理视角下网络分析法被广泛应用;交通基础设施韧性提升越来越强调综合治理。融合应急管理与交通基础设施韧性,探索交通基础设施网络多层次、多主体的韧性综合提升与治理将是未来研究的核心问题。展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND:This study was undertaken to examine the current level of operations and management education within US-based Emergency Medicine Residency programs.METHODS:Residency program directors at all US-based Emergency Medicine Residency programs were anonymously surveyed via a web-based instrument.Participants indicated their levels of residency education dedicated to documentation,billing/coding,core measure/quality indicator compliance,and operations management.Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics for the ordinal data/Likert scales.RESULTS:One hundred and six(106)program directors completed the study instrument of one hundred and fifty-six(156)programs(70%).Of these,82.6%indicated emergency department(ED)operations and management education within the training curriculum.Dedicated documentation training was noted in all but 1 program(99%).Program educational offerings also included billing/coding(83%),core measure/quality indicators(78%)and operations management training(71%).In all areas,the most common means of educating came through didactic sessions and direct attending feedback or 69%-94%and 72%-98%respectively.Residency leadership was most confident with resident understanding of quality documentation(80%)and less so with core measures(72%),billing/coding/RVUs(58%),and operations management tools(23%).CONCLUSIONS:While most EM residency programs integrate basic operational education related to documentation and billing/coding,a smaller number provide focused education on the dayto-day management and operations of the ED.Residency leadership perceives graduating resident understanding of operational management tools to be limited.All respondents value further resident curriculum development of ED operations and management.
文摘为提升交通应急管理能力,从中国知网(CNKI)、Web of Science核心合集中筛选出70篇与交通基础设施韧性相关文献,从概念、影响因素、测度方法、提升措施方面梳理交通基础设施韧性的发展脉络。结果表明:交通基础设施韧性的研究视角从工程韧性发展到社会—生态韧性,再到应急管理;交通基础设施韧性的影响因素从关注自然因素到强调社会因素再到两者结合;定量测度交通基础设施韧性的方法成为焦点,且应急管理视角下网络分析法被广泛应用;交通基础设施韧性提升越来越强调综合治理。融合应急管理与交通基础设施韧性,探索交通基础设施网络多层次、多主体的韧性综合提升与治理将是未来研究的核心问题。
