结合PDS在不同频率时存在不同的输入阻抗,介绍了如何计算电源分配系统目标阻抗的方法,通过SPEC-CTRA Quest Power Integrity软件对电路的电源分配系统目标阻抗进行了仿真与分析.测试结果表明,该方法可以设计出满足不同要求的电源分配系...结合PDS在不同频率时存在不同的输入阻抗,介绍了如何计算电源分配系统目标阻抗的方法,通过SPEC-CTRA Quest Power Integrity软件对电路的电源分配系统目标阻抗进行了仿真与分析.测试结果表明,该方法可以设计出满足不同要求的电源分配系统,降低设计复杂度,提高设计效率,缩短设计周期.展开更多
X-ray laser based on OFI is a promising way to realize the table-top X-ray laser.A simple model to describe the electron energy distribution in plasma produced by circularly polarized optical-field-induced ionization ...X-ray laser based on OFI is a promising way to realize the table-top X-ray laser.A simple model to describe the electron energy distribution in plasma produced by circularly polarized optical-field-induced ionization is constructed on the basis of ADK tunneling ionization theory.The ionization rate,threshold intensity,residual energy and electron energy distribution of Pd-like Xe system based on optical-field-induced ionization are calculated.The results are useful to further experments on X-ray laser of Pa-like Xe system.展开更多
Dust samples collected from the Beijing metropolitan area (China) were evaluated to determine the distribution and the concentration of platinum group elements (PGEs). The dust particles that were smaller than 100...Dust samples collected from the Beijing metropolitan area (China) were evaluated to determine the distribution and the concentration of platinum group elements (PGEs). The dust particles that were smaller than 100 mesh size fraction (150 μm) were analyzed after aqua regia digestion. Concentrations ofPt, Rh, and Pd were found to be between 3.96 and 356.3 ng/g, 2.76 and 97.11 ng/g, and 0.1 and 124.9 ng/g, respectively, in the urban areas of Beijing, whereas for the background samples collected from the suburbs of Beijing, the concentrations of Pt, Pd, and Rh were very low and ranged from 0.1 to 0.9 ng/g, 0.5 to 1.4 ng/g, and 0.8 to 2.2 rig/g, respectively. The distributions of PGEs in road dust were an accurate reflection of the levels of pollution and were found to match with the local traffic conditions. A strong positive correlation was established among all the dements found in road dust. This suggests that emissions of abraded fragments from vehicle exhausts may be the source of the high concentration of Pt, Rh, and Pd in road dust along the main roads of Beijing.展开更多
文摘结合PDS在不同频率时存在不同的输入阻抗,介绍了如何计算电源分配系统目标阻抗的方法,通过SPEC-CTRA Quest Power Integrity软件对电路的电源分配系统目标阻抗进行了仿真与分析.测试结果表明,该方法可以设计出满足不同要求的电源分配系统,降低设计复杂度,提高设计效率,缩短设计周期.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10774033)the Harbin Science and Technology Innovation Fund(Grant No.RC2007QN017030)+1 种基金the HIT Foundation(Grant No.HIT2003.05)the Program of Excellent Team in Harbin Institute of Technology
文摘X-ray laser based on OFI is a promising way to realize the table-top X-ray laser.A simple model to describe the electron energy distribution in plasma produced by circularly polarized optical-field-induced ionization is constructed on the basis of ADK tunneling ionization theory.The ionization rate,threshold intensity,residual energy and electron energy distribution of Pd-like Xe system based on optical-field-induced ionization are calculated.The results are useful to further experments on X-ray laser of Pa-like Xe system.
基金Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing (No. 2063025) the Municipal Education Foundation of Beijing (No. KM200610028007)
文摘Dust samples collected from the Beijing metropolitan area (China) were evaluated to determine the distribution and the concentration of platinum group elements (PGEs). The dust particles that were smaller than 100 mesh size fraction (150 μm) were analyzed after aqua regia digestion. Concentrations ofPt, Rh, and Pd were found to be between 3.96 and 356.3 ng/g, 2.76 and 97.11 ng/g, and 0.1 and 124.9 ng/g, respectively, in the urban areas of Beijing, whereas for the background samples collected from the suburbs of Beijing, the concentrations of Pt, Pd, and Rh were very low and ranged from 0.1 to 0.9 ng/g, 0.5 to 1.4 ng/g, and 0.8 to 2.2 rig/g, respectively. The distributions of PGEs in road dust were an accurate reflection of the levels of pollution and were found to match with the local traffic conditions. A strong positive correlation was established among all the dements found in road dust. This suggests that emissions of abraded fragments from vehicle exhausts may be the source of the high concentration of Pt, Rh, and Pd in road dust along the main roads of Beijing.