In this paper, the powdered activated carbon is taken as the main raw material to develop a new material of inorganic activated charcoal gel by using silicate cement as the gelling agent. The micro-structure of this m...In this paper, the powdered activated carbon is taken as the main raw material to develop a new material of inorganic activated charcoal gel by using silicate cement as the gelling agent. The micro-structure of this material is characterized by XRD, BET, SEM, EDS and so on; and the adsorption and cyclic regeneration characteristics of formaldehyde on the material are primarily studied. The experimental results show that this material is an adsorbent on the basis of micropores distributed between 0.60-1.12 nm, with specific surface area of 452.86 m2/g, average pore size of 2.62 nm and total pore space of 0.30 m3/g. The samples have excellent formaldehyde adsorption ability with saturation adsorption of 268.00 mg/g; after 20 times of cyclic adsorption and desorption, the formaldehyde adsorption rate of the samples can remain 49% of the original value, showing good cyclic regeneration of the samples.展开更多
基金Supported by the special fund for 2010 Petty Invention and Petty Creation of Fujian Provincial Development and Reform Commission (No. [2010]1093)Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (No. 2011J01291)
文摘In this paper, the powdered activated carbon is taken as the main raw material to develop a new material of inorganic activated charcoal gel by using silicate cement as the gelling agent. The micro-structure of this material is characterized by XRD, BET, SEM, EDS and so on; and the adsorption and cyclic regeneration characteristics of formaldehyde on the material are primarily studied. The experimental results show that this material is an adsorbent on the basis of micropores distributed between 0.60-1.12 nm, with specific surface area of 452.86 m2/g, average pore size of 2.62 nm and total pore space of 0.30 m3/g. The samples have excellent formaldehyde adsorption ability with saturation adsorption of 268.00 mg/g; after 20 times of cyclic adsorption and desorption, the formaldehyde adsorption rate of the samples can remain 49% of the original value, showing good cyclic regeneration of the samples.