Copying,compiling,publishing,disseminating,and referencing anti-epidemic books of medical formularies were common activities during the outbreak of epidemics in the Qing dynasty.Its emergence,motivated by epidemic dis...Copying,compiling,publishing,disseminating,and referencing anti-epidemic books of medical formularies were common activities during the outbreak of epidemics in the Qing dynasty.Its emergence,motivated by epidemic disease again and again,was important component parts of epidemic prevention and control.They played a unique role as media on affairs such as treating patients suffering from infectious diseases,mobilizing peoples to make contributions to anti-epidemic activities,integrating and popularizing knowledge of epidemic prevention.Anti-epidemic books of medical formularies were important to link peoples,things,and substances related with epidemic prevention and control,and were a kind of motivation to actively deal with the infectious disease,control the epidemic,and maintain health.Compared to other common measures,anti-epidemic books of medical formularies participated in many prevention and control practices deeply,which actually built a low cost,spontaneous,dispersed and non-institutional system to respond to epidemic,and the system had characteristics of stronger conductibility,bigger coverage area,and better external benefits.展开更多
目的:探讨知信行管理模式对2型糖尿病(T2DM)病人饮食行为管理及血糖控制中的影响。方法:根据随机数字表法将2018年8月—2019年8月收治的96例T2DM病人分为观察组及对照组各48例,对照组行糖尿病常规健康教育,观察组实施知信行管理模式。...目的:探讨知信行管理模式对2型糖尿病(T2DM)病人饮食行为管理及血糖控制中的影响。方法:根据随机数字表法将2018年8月—2019年8月收治的96例T2DM病人分为观察组及对照组各48例,对照组行糖尿病常规健康教育,观察组实施知信行管理模式。比较两组病人干预前后糖尿病知识水平、饮食行为管理及血糖控制效果。结果:观察组病人干预后并发症认知、药物治疗、血糖监测、运动认知、饮食认知、日常生活认知、糖尿病认知总评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组病人干预后饮食结构、食物加工方式、进餐规律、进餐次数、进餐总量、饮食行为总评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组病人干预后糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PBG)水平降低且低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对T2DM病人应用知信行管理模式,能够有效地提升其对糖尿病的认识,有利于病人形成良好的饮食行为,有效控制血糖。展开更多
基金financed by the grant from the National Social Science Fund of China(No.18ZDA175)Youth Fund for Humanities and Social Sciences Research of the Ministry of Education(No.20YJC770021)。
文摘Copying,compiling,publishing,disseminating,and referencing anti-epidemic books of medical formularies were common activities during the outbreak of epidemics in the Qing dynasty.Its emergence,motivated by epidemic disease again and again,was important component parts of epidemic prevention and control.They played a unique role as media on affairs such as treating patients suffering from infectious diseases,mobilizing peoples to make contributions to anti-epidemic activities,integrating and popularizing knowledge of epidemic prevention.Anti-epidemic books of medical formularies were important to link peoples,things,and substances related with epidemic prevention and control,and were a kind of motivation to actively deal with the infectious disease,control the epidemic,and maintain health.Compared to other common measures,anti-epidemic books of medical formularies participated in many prevention and control practices deeply,which actually built a low cost,spontaneous,dispersed and non-institutional system to respond to epidemic,and the system had characteristics of stronger conductibility,bigger coverage area,and better external benefits.
文摘目的:探讨知信行管理模式对2型糖尿病(T2DM)病人饮食行为管理及血糖控制中的影响。方法:根据随机数字表法将2018年8月—2019年8月收治的96例T2DM病人分为观察组及对照组各48例,对照组行糖尿病常规健康教育,观察组实施知信行管理模式。比较两组病人干预前后糖尿病知识水平、饮食行为管理及血糖控制效果。结果:观察组病人干预后并发症认知、药物治疗、血糖监测、运动认知、饮食认知、日常生活认知、糖尿病认知总评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组病人干预后饮食结构、食物加工方式、进餐规律、进餐次数、进餐总量、饮食行为总评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组病人干预后糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PBG)水平降低且低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对T2DM病人应用知信行管理模式,能够有效地提升其对糖尿病的认识,有利于病人形成良好的饮食行为,有效控制血糖。
