Objectives:A framework for the advanced practice nurse(APN)role was developed in our Canadian Tertiary Care Centre,delineating five domains of advanced nursing practice:clinical practice,consultation,research,educatio...Objectives:A framework for the advanced practice nurse(APN)role was developed in our Canadian Tertiary Care Centre,delineating five domains of advanced nursing practice:clinical practice,consultation,research,education and leadership.The goal of this study was to evaluate perceptions of the effectiveness of the implementation of an innovative APN role on an in-patient Neurosurgery unit.Methods:A pre-and-post implementation design,incorporating both qualitative and quantitative data,was utilized.An innovative APN role was implemented within the Neurosurgery program focusing on the clinical domain and required the successful candidates to be NP prepared.This APN role was designed to improve patient flow,documentation,communication and patient and staff satisfaction.Three primary outcomes were measured:pre-implementation questionnaire(nurses),post-implementation questionnaire(nurses and residents)and number of pages to the on-call resident.Results:Survey scores by nurses and residents indicated improvement across all aspects studied.Average scores increased from 1.1 to 2.6,reflecting an overall statistically significant increase.The number of pages to the on-call resident also showed a decrease.Conclusion:Perceptions of patient care delivery and professional collaboration improved following implementation of the APN role.Responses indicated that APNs significantly impacted patient care and improved nurses and residents'job satisfaction.展开更多
目的分析SBAR标准化沟通模式在重症监护病房(intensive care unit,ICU)护理交接班中的应用效果。方法福建中医药大学附属人民医院ICU护理单元从2023年8月开始应用SBAR标准化沟通模式,以2023年3—7月收治的103例患者作为实施前,2023年8...目的分析SBAR标准化沟通模式在重症监护病房(intensive care unit,ICU)护理交接班中的应用效果。方法福建中医药大学附属人民医院ICU护理单元从2023年8月开始应用SBAR标准化沟通模式,以2023年3—7月收治的103例患者作为实施前,2023年8—12月收治的114例患者作为实施后,护理交接班工作均由22名护理人员完成。比较SBAR标准化沟通模式实施前后床旁交接班时间、中文版护士交接班评估量表(nursing assessment of shift report,NASR)、不良事件发生率、中文版评判性思维态度倾向性调查表(critical thinking disposition inventory-Chinese version,CTDI-CV)评分。结果实施后床旁交接班时间为(8.2±2.3)min,短于实施前的(11.3±2.8)min,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理人员CTDI-CV评分为(294.5±68.7)分,高于实施前的(231.2±50.8)分,且具备正性评判性思维倾向护理人员的占比高于实施前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实施后NASR交接班效率、患者安全护理、交接班协作与责任、提供患者需要信息评分分别为(8.0±1.3)分、(8.5±1.1)分、(20.4±2.9)分、(23.9±3.6)分,高于实施前的(5.8±1.7)分、(6.7±1.3)分、(15.3±3.7)分、(19.2±4.4)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。SBAR标准化沟通模式实施后不良事件总发生率为9.6%,低于实施前的22.3%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论SBAR标准化沟通模式可提升ICU护理交接班工作效率与质量,减少不良事件,增强护理人员评判性思维。展开更多
目的 探讨医联体模式下整合多学科诊疗干预模式对老年脑梗死患者排便障碍功能恢复、生活质量的影响。方法 将2022年3—10月战略支援部队特色医学中心急诊收入的50例因排便障碍就诊的老年脑梗死患者设置成对照组(实施常规干预和管理),将2...目的 探讨医联体模式下整合多学科诊疗干预模式对老年脑梗死患者排便障碍功能恢复、生活质量的影响。方法 将2022年3—10月战略支援部队特色医学中心急诊收入的50例因排便障碍就诊的老年脑梗死患者设置成对照组(实施常规干预和管理),将2022年11月—2023年4月收入的50例同类患者设置成研究组(实施医联体模式下整合多学科诊疗干预)。比较2组干预前后中医证候评分及世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表(World Health Organization Quality of Life Inventory,WHOQOL-100)评分。结果 干预前2组各项中医证候积分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后研究组各项证候积分低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(t=10.074~38.502,P均<0.001);干预前2组WHOQOL-100评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后研究组WHOQOL-100各维度评分比对照组高,差异具有统计学意义(t=2.120~4.168,P均<0.05)。结论 医联体模式下整合多学科诊疗干预有利于改善老年脑梗死患者的排便障碍症状,缩短首次排便时间,促使其获得较高的生活质量。展开更多
文摘Objectives:A framework for the advanced practice nurse(APN)role was developed in our Canadian Tertiary Care Centre,delineating five domains of advanced nursing practice:clinical practice,consultation,research,education and leadership.The goal of this study was to evaluate perceptions of the effectiveness of the implementation of an innovative APN role on an in-patient Neurosurgery unit.Methods:A pre-and-post implementation design,incorporating both qualitative and quantitative data,was utilized.An innovative APN role was implemented within the Neurosurgery program focusing on the clinical domain and required the successful candidates to be NP prepared.This APN role was designed to improve patient flow,documentation,communication and patient and staff satisfaction.Three primary outcomes were measured:pre-implementation questionnaire(nurses),post-implementation questionnaire(nurses and residents)and number of pages to the on-call resident.Results:Survey scores by nurses and residents indicated improvement across all aspects studied.Average scores increased from 1.1 to 2.6,reflecting an overall statistically significant increase.The number of pages to the on-call resident also showed a decrease.Conclusion:Perceptions of patient care delivery and professional collaboration improved following implementation of the APN role.Responses indicated that APNs significantly impacted patient care and improved nurses and residents'job satisfaction.
文摘目的 探讨医联体模式下整合多学科诊疗干预模式对老年脑梗死患者排便障碍功能恢复、生活质量的影响。方法 将2022年3—10月战略支援部队特色医学中心急诊收入的50例因排便障碍就诊的老年脑梗死患者设置成对照组(实施常规干预和管理),将2022年11月—2023年4月收入的50例同类患者设置成研究组(实施医联体模式下整合多学科诊疗干预)。比较2组干预前后中医证候评分及世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表(World Health Organization Quality of Life Inventory,WHOQOL-100)评分。结果 干预前2组各项中医证候积分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后研究组各项证候积分低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(t=10.074~38.502,P均<0.001);干预前2组WHOQOL-100评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后研究组WHOQOL-100各维度评分比对照组高,差异具有统计学意义(t=2.120~4.168,P均<0.05)。结论 医联体模式下整合多学科诊疗干预有利于改善老年脑梗死患者的排便障碍症状,缩短首次排便时间,促使其获得较高的生活质量。
