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Highly sensitive determination of promazine in pharmaceutical and biological samples using a ZnO nanoparticle-modified ionic liquid carbon paste electrode
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作者 Vahid Arabali Mahmoud Ebrahimi Hassan Karimi-Maleh 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第5期779-782,共4页
In this work we describe the first report for the determination of promazine using a nanostructure- modified ionic liquid carbon paste electrode in aqueous solutions. To achieve this goal, a novel modified carbon past... In this work we describe the first report for the determination of promazine using a nanostructure- modified ionic liquid carbon paste electrode in aqueous solutions. To achieve this goal, a novel modified carbon paste electrode using ZnO nanoparticles and l-methyl-3-butylimidazolium bromide as a binder (ZnO/NPs/ILs/CPE) was fabricated. The oxidation peak potential of promazine at the surface of the ZnO/ NPs/ILs/CPE appeared at 685 mV, which was about 65 mV lower than the oxidation potential at the surface of CPE under similar conditions. Also, the peak current was increased to about 4.0 times higher at the surface of ZnO/NPs/ILs/CPE compared to that of CPE. The linear response range and detection limit were found to be 0.08-450 and 0.04 μmol/L, respectively. The modified electrode was successfully used for the determination of promazine in real samples with satisfactory results. 展开更多
关键词 promazine ZnO nanoparticle Ionic liquid Modified electrode
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Liquid-liquid Extraction System Based on Non-ionic Surfactant-salt-H_2O and Mechanism of Drug Extraction 被引量:3
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作者 LeiLI FengLIU 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第4期349-350,共2页
Extraction behavior of chlorpromazine hydrochloride (CPZ) and procaine hydro- chloride (PCN) in the system described in the title was studied. Research shows that the extraction efficiency of CPZ can amount to 96% by... Extraction behavior of chlorpromazine hydrochloride (CPZ) and procaine hydro- chloride (PCN) in the system described in the title was studied. Research shows that the extraction efficiency of CPZ can amount to 96% by twice extraction, while that of PCN is 77%. This system produces the distribution coefficients (KD) of 12.3 and 2.6 respectively for CPZ and PCN. Extraction mechanism is deduced according to ultraviolet and molecular fluorescence spectra variation of the drugs in the system studied. 展开更多
关键词 Non-ionic surfactant-salt-H2O extraction system polyethylene glycol-1000 chlor- promazine hydrochloride procaine hydrochloride mechanism of extraction.
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