A postsynthetic modification method was used to prepare salicylaldehyde functionalized metal-organicframeworks through the nucleophilic addition of salicylaldehyde with the amine group present in the frameworks ofNH2-...A postsynthetic modification method was used to prepare salicylaldehyde functionalized metal-organicframeworks through the nucleophilic addition of salicylaldehyde with the amine group present in the frameworks ofNH2-MIL-53（A1）. Hydroxyl groups were successfully grafted onto NI-I2-MIL-53（A1）, and imine groups were formed.Importantly, these hydroxyl and imine groups of the resulting NH2-MIL-53（A1）-SA can be used as the anchoringgroup to stabilise Au^3＋ ions and Au^0 nanoparticles（NPs）. By doing this, Au^3＋ ions and Au^0 NPs were successfully en-capsulated in the cages of NH2-MIL-53（A1） by a simple impregnation method. The resulting gold functionalizedNH2-MIL-53（AI） showed good catalytic activities in the one-pot synthesis of structurally divergent propargylaminesby three-component coupling reactions of aldehydes, amines and alkynes. Various aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes, aro-matic alkynes, and piperidine were able to undergo three-component coupling on NH2-MIL-53（A1）-Au. In addition,the catalyst NH2-M/L-53（A/）-Au was recovered easily by centrifugation and reused up to four times. Thus, it can beused for the environmentally friendly synthesis ofpropargylamines.展开更多
文摘A postsynthetic modification method was used to prepare salicylaldehyde functionalized metal-organicframeworks through the nucleophilic addition of salicylaldehyde with the amine group present in the frameworks ofNH2-MIL-53（A1）. Hydroxyl groups were successfully grafted onto NI-I2-MIL-53（A1）, and imine groups were formed.Importantly, these hydroxyl and imine groups of the resulting NH2-MIL-53（A1）-SA can be used as the anchoringgroup to stabilise Au^3＋ ions and Au^0 nanoparticles（NPs）. By doing this, Au^3＋ ions and Au^0 NPs were successfully en-capsulated in the cages of NH2-MIL-53（A1） by a simple impregnation method. The resulting gold functionalizedNH2-MIL-53（AI） showed good catalytic activities in the one-pot synthesis of structurally divergent propargylaminesby three-component coupling reactions of aldehydes, amines and alkynes. Various aromatic/aliphatic aldehydes, aro-matic alkynes, and piperidine were able to undergo three-component coupling on NH2-MIL-53（A1）-Au. In addition,the catalyst NH2-M/L-53（A/）-Au was recovered easily by centrifugation and reused up to four times. Thus, it can beused for the environmentally friendly synthesis ofpropargylamines.
