After gene mutation, the pcDNA3.1/APP595/596 plasmid was transfected into HEK293 cells to establish a cell model of Alzheimer＇s disease. The cell model was treated with donepezil or compound Danshen tablets after cul...After gene mutation, the pcDNA3.1/APP595/596 plasmid was transfected into HEK293 cells to establish a cell model of Alzheimer＇s disease. The cell model was treated with donepezil or compound Danshen tablets after culture for 72 hours. Reverse transcription-PCR showed that the mRNA expression of amyloid protein precursor decreased in all groups following culture for 24 hours, and that there was no significant difference in the amount of decrease between donepezil and compound Danshen tablets. Our results suggest that compound Danshen tablets can reduce expression of the mRNA for amyloid protein precursor in a transgenic cell model of Alzheimer＇s disease, with similar effects to donepezil.展开更多
蛋白质二级结构预测问题,是生物信息学领域中最为重要的任务之一,历经三十多年的研究,已取得了一些进展,尤其是近来集成预测模型与混合预测模型的引入,为预测精度带来了一定程度的提高,然而其离从二级结构推导三级结构的目标,仍然存在...蛋白质二级结构预测问题,是生物信息学领域中最为重要的任务之一,历经三十多年的研究,已取得了一些进展,尤其是近来集成预测模型与混合预测模型的引入,为预测精度带来了一定程度的提高,然而其离从二级结构推导三级结构的目标,仍然存在很大差距。为了有效提高蛋白质二级结构预测精度,以KDTICM理论的扩展性研究与KDD*模型为基础,使用基于KDD*模型的关联分析蛋白质二级结构预测方法KAAPRO,提出一种基于支持度与可信度的复杂距离度量的CBA(classification based on association)算法,并以该算法为核心构建逐步求精、多层递阶的合成金字塔模型,该模型整体贯穿领域知识,并采用因果细胞自动机选择有效物化属性。在对偏alpha、beta型蛋白质的预测实验中,改进型CBA算法较好地完成了对结构特征不明显氨基酸的预测,获得了较优的预测效果。展开更多
蛋白质二级结构预测是公认的生物信息学领域的国际性难题。以基于内在认知机理的知识发现理论(knowledge discovery theory based on inner cognitive mechanism,KDTICM)理论的扩展性研究与数据库中的知识发现(knowledge discovery in d...蛋白质二级结构预测是公认的生物信息学领域的国际性难题。以基于内在认知机理的知识发现理论(knowledge discovery theory based on inner cognitive mechanism,KDTICM)理论的扩展性研究与数据库中的知识发现(knowledge discovery in database*,KDD*)模型为基础,提出一种基于结构序列的多分类算法——SAC(structuralassociation classification),可以有效地解决蛋白质二级结构预测问题。该算法借助设定支持度阈值的精化知识库的方法,其预测准确率能够超过85%。以该算法为核心,构建了一个蛋白质二级预测模型——复合金字塔模型。实验证明,在RS126、CB513I、LP数据集上的预测准确率均超过80%,超过目前已知的国际主流水平。展开更多
基金supported by the Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province, No. 2010463the National Science and Technology"12~(th) Five-years"Major Special-purpose Foundation,No.2011ZX09201-201-01
文摘After gene mutation, the pcDNA3.1/APP595/596 plasmid was transfected into HEK293 cells to establish a cell model of Alzheimer＇s disease. The cell model was treated with donepezil or compound Danshen tablets after culture for 72 hours. Reverse transcription-PCR showed that the mRNA expression of amyloid protein precursor decreased in all groups following culture for 24 hours, and that there was no significant difference in the amount of decrease between donepezil and compound Danshen tablets. Our results suggest that compound Danshen tablets can reduce expression of the mRNA for amyloid protein precursor in a transgenic cell model of Alzheimer＇s disease, with similar effects to donepezil.
文摘蛋白质二级结构预测问题,是生物信息学领域中最为重要的任务之一,历经三十多年的研究,已取得了一些进展,尤其是近来集成预测模型与混合预测模型的引入,为预测精度带来了一定程度的提高,然而其离从二级结构推导三级结构的目标,仍然存在很大差距。为了有效提高蛋白质二级结构预测精度,以KDTICM理论的扩展性研究与KDD*模型为基础,使用基于KDD*模型的关联分析蛋白质二级结构预测方法KAAPRO,提出一种基于支持度与可信度的复杂距离度量的CBA(classification based on association)算法,并以该算法为核心构建逐步求精、多层递阶的合成金字塔模型,该模型整体贯穿领域知识,并采用因果细胞自动机选择有效物化属性。在对偏alpha、beta型蛋白质的预测实验中,改进型CBA算法较好地完成了对结构特征不明显氨基酸的预测,获得了较优的预测效果。
文摘蛋白质二级结构预测是公认的生物信息学领域的国际性难题。以基于内在认知机理的知识发现理论(knowledge discovery theory based on inner cognitive mechanism,KDTICM)理论的扩展性研究与数据库中的知识发现(knowledge discovery in database*,KDD*)模型为基础,提出一种基于结构序列的多分类算法——SAC(structuralassociation classification),可以有效地解决蛋白质二级结构预测问题。该算法借助设定支持度阈值的精化知识库的方法,其预测准确率能够超过85%。以该算法为核心,构建了一个蛋白质二级预测模型——复合金字塔模型。实验证明,在RS126、CB513I、LP数据集上的预测准确率均超过80%,超过目前已知的国际主流水平。
