Fair exchange protocols play a critical role in enabling two distrustful entities to conduct electronic data exchanges in a fair and secure manner.These protocols are widely used in electronic payment systems and elec...Fair exchange protocols play a critical role in enabling two distrustful entities to conduct electronic data exchanges in a fair and secure manner.These protocols are widely used in electronic payment systems and electronic contract signing,ensuring the reliability and security of network transactions.In order to address the limitations of current research methods and enhance the analytical capabilities for fair exchange protocols,this paper proposes a formal model for analyzing such protocols.The proposed model begins with a thorough analysis of fair exchange protocols,followed by the formal definition of fairness.This definition accurately captures the inherent requirements of fair exchange protocols.Building upon event logic,the model incorporates the time factor into predicates and introduces knowledge set axioms.This enhancement empowers the improved logic to effectively describe the state and knowledge of protocol participants at different time points,facilitating reasoning about their acquired knowledge.To maximize the intruder’s capabilities,channel errors are translated into the behaviors of the intruder.The participants are further categorized into honest participants and malicious participants,enabling a comprehensive evaluation of the intruder’s potential impact.By employing a typical fair exchange protocol as an illustrative example,this paper demonstrates the detailed steps of utilizing the proposed model for protocol analysis.The entire process of protocol execution under attack scenarios is presented,shedding light on the underlying reasons for the attacks and proposing corresponding countermeasures.The developedmodel enhances the ability to reason about and evaluate the security properties of fair exchange protocols,thereby contributing to the advancement of secure network transactions.展开更多
We demonstrate the flaws of Mao's method, which is an augmentation ofprotocol idealization in BAN-like logics, and then offer some new idealization rules based on Mao'smethod. Furthermore, we give some theoret...We demonstrate the flaws of Mao's method, which is an augmentation ofprotocol idealization in BAN-like logics, and then offer some new idealization rules based on Mao'smethod. Furthermore, we give some theoretical analysis of our rules using the strand spaceformalism, and show the soundness of our idealization rules under strand spaces Some examples onusing the new rules to analyze security protocols are also concerned. Our idealization method ismore effective than Mao's method towards many protocol instances, and is supported by a formalmodel.展开更多
Vehicular ad hoc network(VANET)is a self-organizing wireless sensor network model,which is extensively used in the existing traffic.Due to the openness of wireless channel and the sensitivity of traffic information,da...Vehicular ad hoc network(VANET)is a self-organizing wireless sensor network model,which is extensively used in the existing traffic.Due to the openness of wireless channel and the sensitivity of traffic information,data transmission process in VANET is vulnerable to leakage and attack.Authentication of vehicle identitywhile protecting vehicle privacy information is an advantageous way to improve the security of VANET.We propose a scheme based on fair blind signature and secret sharing algorithm.In this paper,we prove that the scheme is feasible through security analysis.展开更多
Ad hoc移动网络路由协议为加强其安全性,采用了密码技术,使其成为安全协议的一种。这使得采用形式化的方法分析其安全性成为可能。考虑ad hoc移动网络路由协议的特点,采用BAN逻辑对协议的安全性进行描述,提出了协议应满足的条件。并对...Ad hoc移动网络路由协议为加强其安全性,采用了密码技术,使其成为安全协议的一种。这使得采用形式化的方法分析其安全性成为可能。考虑ad hoc移动网络路由协议的特点,采用BAN逻辑对协议的安全性进行描述,提出了协议应满足的条件。并对协议的运行过程进行了形式化,给出具体的分析方法。采用该方法对安全路由协议SADSR进行了安全验证,说明方法的有效性。展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61562026,61962020)Academic and Technical Leaders of Major Disciplines in Jiangxi Province(No.20172BCB22015)+1 种基金Special Fund Project for Postgraduate Innovation in Jiangxi Province(No.YC2020-B1141)Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation(No.20224ACB202006).
文摘Fair exchange protocols play a critical role in enabling two distrustful entities to conduct electronic data exchanges in a fair and secure manner.These protocols are widely used in electronic payment systems and electronic contract signing,ensuring the reliability and security of network transactions.In order to address the limitations of current research methods and enhance the analytical capabilities for fair exchange protocols,this paper proposes a formal model for analyzing such protocols.The proposed model begins with a thorough analysis of fair exchange protocols,followed by the formal definition of fairness.This definition accurately captures the inherent requirements of fair exchange protocols.Building upon event logic,the model incorporates the time factor into predicates and introduces knowledge set axioms.This enhancement empowers the improved logic to effectively describe the state and knowledge of protocol participants at different time points,facilitating reasoning about their acquired knowledge.To maximize the intruder’s capabilities,channel errors are translated into the behaviors of the intruder.The participants are further categorized into honest participants and malicious participants,enabling a comprehensive evaluation of the intruder’s potential impact.By employing a typical fair exchange protocol as an illustrative example,this paper demonstrates the detailed steps of utilizing the proposed model for protocol analysis.The entire process of protocol execution under attack scenarios is presented,shedding light on the underlying reasons for the attacks and proposing corresponding countermeasures.The developedmodel enhances the ability to reason about and evaluate the security properties of fair exchange protocols,thereby contributing to the advancement of secure network transactions.
文摘We demonstrate the flaws of Mao's method, which is an augmentation ofprotocol idealization in BAN-like logics, and then offer some new idealization rules based on Mao'smethod. Furthermore, we give some theoretical analysis of our rules using the strand spaceformalism, and show the soundness of our idealization rules under strand spaces Some examples onusing the new rules to analyze security protocols are also concerned. Our idealization method ismore effective than Mao's method towards many protocol instances, and is supported by a formalmodel.
基金supported by Key project of Hunan Provincial Education Department(20A191)Hunan teaching research and reformproject(2019-134)+2 种基金Cooperative Education Fund of ChinaMinistry of Education(201702113002,201801193119)Hunan Natural Science Foundation(2018JJ2138)Hunan teaching research and reform project(2019).
文摘Vehicular ad hoc network(VANET)is a self-organizing wireless sensor network model,which is extensively used in the existing traffic.Due to the openness of wireless channel and the sensitivity of traffic information,data transmission process in VANET is vulnerable to leakage and attack.Authentication of vehicle identitywhile protecting vehicle privacy information is an advantageous way to improve the security of VANET.We propose a scheme based on fair blind signature and secret sharing algorithm.In this paper,we prove that the scheme is feasible through security analysis.
