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空心微球氧化铝负载Pt-In催化异丁烷脱氢研究 被引量:1
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作者 王佳萌 刘凡吉 +4 位作者 宋珍 韩明迅 张希庆 李响响 张立红 《化学工业与工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第4期30-38,共9页
针对异丁烷脱氢催化剂存在容易烧结与积碳的问题,开发了采用水热法制备的2种不同形貌的Al_(2)O_(3)载体,将其负载Pt-In获得的催化剂用于异丁烷脱氢反应中,研究其对异丁烷脱氢催化行为的影响。借助XRD、SEM、TEM、NH_(3)-TPD、XPS、TG-DT... 针对异丁烷脱氢催化剂存在容易烧结与积碳的问题,开发了采用水热法制备的2种不同形貌的Al_(2)O_(3)载体,将其负载Pt-In获得的催化剂用于异丁烷脱氢反应中,研究其对异丁烷脱氢催化行为的影响。借助XRD、SEM、TEM、NH_(3)-TPD、XPS、TG-DTA及低温N_(2)吸-脱附法对催化剂进行物化性能研究。结果表明:由纳米片构建的多孔空心微球氧化铝负载Pt-In催化剂具有较小的Pt纳米粒子、低的比表面积、强的Pt-In相互作用、高的In^(3+)/In^(0)比例且缺少强酸位,从而获得优异的异丁烷脱氢性能,其异丁烯选择性和产率高达93.5%和40.3%,同时异丁烷转化率可稳定在43.0%,反应后的金属颗粒无聚集烧结现象,表现出优异的抗烧结和积碳性能。 展开更多
关键词 异丁烷脱氢 氧化铝 pt-in催化剂 抗烧结 抗积碳
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Sub-nanometer Pt_(2)In_(3) intermetallics as ultra-stable catalyst for propane dehydrogenation
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作者 Yanan Xing Guiyue Bi +11 位作者 Xiaoli Pan Qike Jiang Yuanlong Tan Yang Su Leilei Kang Bonan Li Lin Li Aiqin Wang Jingyuan Ma Xiaofeng Yang Xiao Yan Liu Tao Zhang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第8期304-312,I0009,共10页
Pt-based catalysts are the typical industrial catalysts for propane dehydrogenation(PDH),which still suffer from insufficient lo ng-term durability due to the structu ral instability and coke deposition.A commercial ... Pt-based catalysts are the typical industrial catalysts for propane dehydrogenation(PDH),which still suffer from insufficient lo ng-term durability due to the structu ral instability and coke deposition.A commercial γ-Al_(2)O_(3) supported thermally robust sub-nanometer Pt2In3intermetallic catalyst with atomically ordered structure and rigorously separated Pt single atoms was fabricated,which showed outstanding robustness in 240 h long-term operation at 600℃ with the deactivation rate constant kdas low as0.00078 h^(-1), ranking among the lowest reported values.Based on various in situ characterizations and theoretical calculations,it was proved that the catalyst stability not only resulted from the separated Pt single-atom sites but also significantly affected by the distance of adjacent Pt atoms.An increasing distance to 3.25 A in the Pt_(2)In_(3)could induce a weak π-adsorption configuration of propylene on Pt sites,which facilitated the desorption of propylene and restrained the side reactions like coking. 展开更多
关键词 Propane dehydrogenation PROPYLENE pt-in catalyst Intermetallic compounds Pt_(2)ln_(3)
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