How to Promote Financial Management Level of Public Hospital under the New Medical Reform

Following the continuous development of our country's economy,the new medical reform of our country is also gradually speeding up.And potential problems existing in public hospital's financial department are being gradually magnified that has brought new challenge to financial management.The financial staff are studying the problems and trying to solve the problems through their working experiences from long-term practices and on a certain basis.Therefore,in this article,we try to find out the existing problems and to explore efficient solutions to the problems under the background of new medical reform and in the light of the importance of financial management to public hospital's development.The main purpose of this study is to try to solve the existing problems in financial management of public hospital so as to promote perfecting the systems of public medical institutions to get a better development.

Study on the Causes and Countermeasures of Medical Staff Turnover in County Public Hospitals from the Perspective of Developmental Psychology

This study aims to explore the causes of medical staff turnover in county public hospitals from the perspective of developmental psychology and put forward effective countermeasures.Through qualitative research method,a semi-structured in-depth interview was conducted with 23 medical staff in Liannan County Hospital to analyze the current situation and influencing factors of their loss.The study found that difficult working environment,lack of career development opportunities,poor sociocultural adaptation and inconsistency between personal values and organizational goals were the main reasons leading to the turnover of medical staff.In response to these problems,the research puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to improve the working environment,provide career development platform,strengthen social and cultural support,and promote the integration of individual values with organizational goals.The results of this study provide a new perspective for understanding and solving the problem of medical staff turnover in county public hospitals,and provide a reference for relevant policy formulation and hospital management practice.

Prevalence and determinations of physical inactivity among public hospital employees in Shanghai, China： a cross-sectional study

This study aims to explore the prevalence and determinations of physical inactivity among hospital employees in Shanghai, China. A cross-sectional study of 4612 employees aged 19 to 68years was conducted through stratified cluster sampling from different classes of Shanghai hospitals in 2011. The total physical activity was evaluated using the metabolic equivalent according to the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Among the participants, 38.5%, 32.3%, and 64.6% of the employees are inactive at work, commuting, and taking leisure time, respectively. Up to 41.8% of the men and 37.8% of the women （P = 0.012） are physically inactive. When the age and educational level are adjusted, male doctors and medical technicians show a higher percentage of physical inactivity than male workers in logistics （P = 0.001）. Among females, employees who are working in second- and third-class hospitals show a higher proportion of physical inactivity than those who are working in community health care centers. Logistic regression analyses show that the odds ratios （ORs） of leisure-time physical inactivity associated with the intensity of physical activity at work are 2.259, 2.897, and 4.266 for men （P 〈 0.001） and 2.456, 3.259, and 3.587 for women （P 〈 0.001）, respectively. The time during commuting activities is significantly associated with leisure-time physical inactivity in either sex （OR = 2.116 for men and 2.173 for women, P 〈 0.001）. Hospital employees, particularly doctors and medical technicians, show a higher proportion of physical inactivity than other inhabitants in Shanghai. The time and intensity of activity at work and commuting are associated with leisure-time activities.

Strategic Partnership Between Private Organizations and Universities： The Search for Regional Development Through Solutions for Hospital Management

The public power and the private enterprise, the main agents of national economic and social development, when cooperating strategically, promote increased functional efficiency of their activities. In order to highlight the relevance of such partnership, this article aims to analyze the potential of actions jointly developed by private organizations and Brazilian universities. The research problem is lined in the field of health, which hosted actions developed between the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte （UFRN） and the Hospital Maternity Guiomar Fernandes （HMGF）, located in the city of Alexandria, in Rio Grande do Norte. The study emphasizes the shortcomings of this organization, the resolving power of the university in this scenario, and performs the analysis of the effects of this cooperation. The methodology used in this research was the case study in HMGF. With emphasis on fundraising and improving the informational management system, funding sources for projects of restructuring and expansion of the hospital were sought, as well as initiatives for developing hospital management softwares for small- and medium-sized organizations. As a result, the articulation between the university and the hospital provided the elaboration of a project for software development and the production of a project for physical restructuring and technological investment, aiming to expand the supply and quality of the hospital＇s services. The implementation of information systems, associated with investments in hospital infrastructure, providing increased efficiency in public assistance to the population, bringing both local and regional benefits, besides, providing the authorities with relevant data on the development of public policies.

某大型综合公立医院运营管理模式构建与实践探索

提升运营管理精细化水平是推动医院高质量发展的内在要求。某大型综合公立医院创新管理机制,构建全方位系统化运营管理模式,在专题运营分析、精细成本核算、优化绩效考核等方面采取系列举措,关键运营指标持续向好,有效促进了医院运营管理科学化、规范化和精细化。介绍了其运营管理模式和实践探索举措,为公立医院提升运营管理水平提供参考。

某公立医院医用耗材SPD管理模式实践探索

目的:建设医用耗材SPD物流管理模式,提升医院医用耗材管理水平。方法:采用传统耗材管理模式与医用耗材SPD管理模式相比较的方法;通过医用耗材SPD物资管理系统与HIS收费系统互通、射频识别技术、智能屋和智能柜等对医院医用耗材进行精细化管理。结果:运用医用耗材SPD管理模式有效减少了医护人员管理耗材工作量,提升了工作效率,降低了耗材库存资金占用量与耗材管理成本,有效降低了耗占比。结论:SPD管理模式可有效提升医用耗材特别是低值耗材精细化管理水平,实现降本增效,促进医院高质量发展。

大型公立医院“一院多区”管理模式优化研究——以某公立医院5G赋能多院区同质化建设为例

近年来,国内大型公立医院逐步形成“一院多区”发展新模式,为实现优质医疗资源扩容和均衡区域布局提供内在动力和活力。本文通过分析我国公立医院“一院多区”发展现状和面临的问题,以问题为导向,探索“一院多区”管理体系的优化发展路径,即在制度、管理、监管、人才、绩效等同质化运营的前提下,构建多院区协同管理模式。本文以中山大学附属第三医院“一院多区”管理实践为例,从管理模式、资源配置、信息化建设、同质化管理、文化建设等方面总结管理策略和实践经验,以5G智慧赋能多院区同质化建设为抓手,从而全面提升医院整体运营效率,优化资源配置,实现医疗同质化服务和提高核心竞争力,以期为推动大型公立医院多院区高质量发展提供参考。

公立医院绩效考核背景下某三级医院落实功能定位的案例分析

公立医院绩效考核,为各级公立医院的发展指明了方向。某三甲医院在医院功能定位落实过程中,总结了现阶段医院发展面临的诸多问题,概括为以下四个方面:①精细化管理程度不足;②学科发展方向不明晰;③医疗运行效率提升遇到瓶颈;④支付方式改革给医院带来了新挑战。针对以上问题,医院于2022年5月启动了精细化管理实践。以外科科室为试点,通过信息系统建设为精细化管理提升奠定基础,通过管理流程优化提高医疗运行效率,通过亚专科和学科联盟建设提高学科整体竞争力,通过调整绩效考核指标体系发挥绩效激励作用。以上措施有效提升了医院整体的医疗服务能力及效率,为医院高质量发展提供了助力。

北京某公立医院新院区筹备与初期运营实践

建设新院区是大型公立医院的重要发展战略之一,可以有效促进医疗资源扩容和合理布局,满足群众对优质医疗服务的需求。新院区的开办筹备和初期运营管理是其平稳运行、高质量发展的起点。本文介绍了北京某大型公立综合三甲医院新建院区开办筹备和初期运营管理的实践经验,为公立医院新院区的建设开办和多院区运营管理提供参考。

4R危机管理视角下的公立医院网络舆情与危机管理对策探析

全媒体时代,网络已成为一个巨大的“舆论场”,每个人都手握“麦克风”。公立医院作为国家医疗服务体系的主体,具有高技术、高风险、高社会关注度等特点,是媒体和网民关注的焦点。因此,公立医院时刻面临着网络舆情危机冲击的风险。笔者以4R危机管理理论为基础,结合南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院舆情管理工作实践及成效,试图对公立医院网络舆情与危机管理工作提出切实可行的建议。

公立医院一院多区财务管理策略探析

随着公立医院迈入高质量发展阶段,一院多区的发展模式日益成为公立医院医疗资源扩容、满足社会医疗服务需求的重要模式。本文分析了公立医院一院多区背景下财务管理现状,通过阐述上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院在一院多区财务管理中的建设路径、具体做法以及成效,为公立医院一院多区财务管理提供更多科学建议和借鉴,以推动公立医院实现高质量发展。

Measurement of Economic Result in Public Organizations： A Departmental Analysis

The aim of this work is to demonstrate how public university hospital （UH） managers can improve the process of decision-making by using the measurement of economic value added to the society （EVAS） generated by these organizations. Thus, the economic values of the organization and its departments were calculated, according to the theory studied： measurement model of economic result of Slomski （1996）. It was considered the conduction of a case study in a public UH, evaluating its economic performance in a 3-year period. For the interpretation of results, the Data Envelopment Analysis （DEA） which categorized the departments of the hospital studied as efficient or inefficient was used. This study revealed that managers can improve the decision-making process by using the EVAS, since it has been established that this measurement of economic value has sensitivity to identify which of the economic value drivers should be emphasized in the management.

公立医院高质量发展背景下医院运营管理工作的探索与思考

加强运营管理是公立医院高质量发展的重要内容,也是实现公立医院高质量发展的必然要求。坚持和加强党对公立医院的全面领导,建立不断完善的运营管理体系和长效机制,健全运营管理人才学习培养机制,以智慧医院建设为契机,提高医院智慧运营信息化管理水平,对公立医院高质量发展具有重要意义。

我国公立医院多院区管理实践与研究现状

近年来我国公立医院广泛开展多院区建设与管理实践,文章通过整理相关文献,对该领域作出较为全面的梳理和分析。我国公立医院多院区建立模式主要包括专科扩容型、兼并型、新建型三种,管理模式上主要遵循一体化管理模式,而一体化管理是多院区医疗服务同质化的重要基础。多院区管理实践中的问题主要存在于一体化管理,如组织架构不完善、信息管理成本较高、发展落后。目前已有大量多院区管理相关研究,但存在案例式分析过多、缺少效果对比型研究、一体化管理研究较浅等问题。因此,应精准细化职能部门设置,优化业务办理流程,加强信息化建设,并加强科学研究,以促进我国公立医院多院区管理高质量发展。

某地市级公立医院学科与人才队伍建设的实践探索

随着医药卫生体制改革的深入和建立现代医院管理体系的要求,公立医院的建设与发展已从规模扩张逐步向追求内涵质量转变。学科建设与人才培养是公立医院工作的重中之重,是促进医院高质量发展的重要抓手,能直接提升医院的核心竞争力和区域影响力。近年来,某地市级公立医院积极推动学科与人才队伍建设,在学科排名体系、“三尺”长效质控模型、医疗技术全流程闭环管理、科主任目标管理、引进外聘学科带头人、培养中青年优秀骨干人才等方面做了许多探索性的工作,取得了显著成效。这些创新性举措的实施使医院不断提升学科管理水平,持续推进高质量发展。

公立医院设置科室运营助理的实践与思考

北京清华长庚医院基于现代组织理论,设置了科室运营管理助理岗位,系统规划了运营助理的岗位职责与运行机制、组建条件、技术路径,取得了一定的成效。但是科室运营助理的职能范围、隶属关系及其与科主任的关系等问题尚需进一步理顺,以为公立医院实现精细化运营管理和高质量发展提供经验借鉴。

公立医院行风建设指数定量评价体系构建研究

目的:从医院管理视角引入指数定量评价体系,用形象、具体且高度凝练的指标和评价要点来描述公立医院的行风建设工作。方法:立足当前公立医院行风建设管理中重点督查的关键领域,围绕落实主体责任、完善制度建设等5个维度,设计定量与定性相结合的行风建设指数评价模式。结果:构建了适用于公立医院临床科室的数字化行风建设指数评价机制,划定评价周期并实行动态管理,实现对行风建设发展问题的精准定位和对行风监督工作具体实施情况的有效全面评估。结论:本研究客观评价医德医风水平和医院行风建设管理现状,有助于综合理解和客观评估复杂的管理行为,为未来数字医院的横向管理与纵向规划提供了有效的战略改进支撑,有助于推动现代化医院行风治理的标准化、精细化和信息化发展。

突发公共卫生事件背景下公立医院医疗物资供应冲突管理

文章基于突发公共卫生事件状态下公立医院医疗物资供应冲突发生的环境、事发经过、情境结果及冲突条件等要素,运用冲突管理有关理论探索冲突的构成要素及其结果、冲突中人员管理的一般性方法及冲突解决途径。在研究中不难发现,强制型管理风格在应对医疗物资全方位供应复杂性工作面前适用性略显不足,知识型员工在保健与激励因素共同负强化下使得人员管理更加如履薄冰,合作型冲突管理能够较为有效地解决冲突窘境。组织中的各类冲突在所难免,冲突的发生与领导管理风格、组织目标一致性、团队成员的激励程度、人际关系的维系与促进等因素息息相关,应关注冲突的管理方法,通过替代性方案建设性地加以解决至关重要。

三级公立医院绩效考核背景下医院运营管理的研究

国家三级公立医院绩效考核开始于2019年,运营效率作为考核的一部分,相关的国家监测指标有9个,包含收支结构和费用控制。绩效考核是医改工作的有力抓手,也是加快现代医院管理制度建立的强劲推手。通过分析某三级甲等口腔专科医院在绩效考核背景下运营效率指标的得分情况,找出原因;并通过加强党建引领,做好医院运营管理体系架构顶层设计,加强医疗质量管理,落实医改相关政策,加强能耗管理,不断提高员工福利待遇,强化公立医院功能定位,提高医疗服务收入占比,绩效分配体现医务人员的劳动技术价值,提高运营管理能力,助推医院高质量发展。

公立医院党员教育管理实践探索

为适应公立医院高质量发展新要求,首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院党委坚持以党的政治建设为统领,夯实制度基础,落地调研指导,推进党建与业务工作深度融合。医院坚持以人民为中心,以党建服务品牌创建为抓手,深化党员学习教育内涵,构建了与医院发展目标相统一、着力服务人民健康的科学精准、务实创新的党员教育管理长效机制。