目的:探讨中频脉冲电疗法治疗经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheter,PICC)所致静脉炎的效果。方法:将90例PICC致静脉炎的患者采用随机数字表法分为3组,每组30例,A组给予中频脉冲电疗法,B组给予康惠尔透...目的:探讨中频脉冲电疗法治疗经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheter,PICC)所致静脉炎的效果。方法:将90例PICC致静脉炎的患者采用随机数字表法分为3组,每组30例,A组给予中频脉冲电疗法,B组给予康惠尔透明贴疗法,C组给予湿热敷疗法,观察患者在治疗第3天、5天、7天后疼痛与肿胀缓解情况、治愈率情况。结果:3组疗法治疗第3天、5天、7天后疼痛缓解程度比较;治疗5天、7天后肿胀缓解程度比较;治疗7天后治愈率比较均示A组治疗明显优于B、C组治疗(P均<0.05,P<0.01)。结论:中频脉冲电疗法治疗PICC致静脉炎能尽早地减轻患者局部疼痛、肿胀,治愈率明显优于康惠尔透明贴法与湿热敷法,值得临床开展与推广。展开更多
The incidence and prevalence of acute gouty arthritis are increasing with the total prevalence ofgout in China. Non-drug therapies are now being increasingly evaluated for its role in acute andchronic gout with less t...The incidence and prevalence of acute gouty arthritis are increasing with the total prevalence ofgout in China. Non-drug therapies are now being increasingly evaluated for its role in acute andchronic gout with less toxic and side effects and better therapeutic effects. This reviewsummarized that activated coarse fiber, inhibited fine fiber, the influence on5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), increased K+ and the anti-inflammation factors were the possiblemechanisms of non-drug therapies for the acute gouty arthritis;This review also introduced thetraditional non-drug therapies and modern non-drug therapies;The traditional non-drugtherapies, including acupuncture, puncture cupping can significantly alleviate acuteinflammation of gout joints and prevent joint dysfunction without obvious toxic and side effects;Modern non-drug therapies, such as laser therapy, electrotherapy, magnetic therapy andultrasonic therapy, also could effectively improve swelling and pain symptoms and joint functionof patients with acute gouty arthritis, and reduce the levels of C-reactive protein, serum uricacid and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. To sum up, the non-drug therapies, especially theincreasing varieties of modern physical therapies, have achieved good effects in the treatmentof acute gouty arthritis with the characteristics of less toxicity and side effects, which are worthyof wide use.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨中频脉冲电疗法治疗经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheter,PICC)所致静脉炎的效果。方法:将90例PICC致静脉炎的患者采用随机数字表法分为3组,每组30例,A组给予中频脉冲电疗法,B组给予康惠尔透明贴疗法,C组给予湿热敷疗法,观察患者在治疗第3天、5天、7天后疼痛与肿胀缓解情况、治愈率情况。结果:3组疗法治疗第3天、5天、7天后疼痛缓解程度比较;治疗5天、7天后肿胀缓解程度比较;治疗7天后治愈率比较均示A组治疗明显优于B、C组治疗(P均<0.05,P<0.01)。结论:中频脉冲电疗法治疗PICC致静脉炎能尽早地减轻患者局部疼痛、肿胀,治愈率明显优于康惠尔透明贴法与湿热敷法,值得临床开展与推广。
文摘The incidence and prevalence of acute gouty arthritis are increasing with the total prevalence ofgout in China. Non-drug therapies are now being increasingly evaluated for its role in acute andchronic gout with less toxic and side effects and better therapeutic effects. This reviewsummarized that activated coarse fiber, inhibited fine fiber, the influence on5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), increased K+ and the anti-inflammation factors were the possiblemechanisms of non-drug therapies for the acute gouty arthritis;This review also introduced thetraditional non-drug therapies and modern non-drug therapies;The traditional non-drugtherapies, including acupuncture, puncture cupping can significantly alleviate acuteinflammation of gout joints and prevent joint dysfunction without obvious toxic and side effects;Modern non-drug therapies, such as laser therapy, electrotherapy, magnetic therapy andultrasonic therapy, also could effectively improve swelling and pain symptoms and joint functionof patients with acute gouty arthritis, and reduce the levels of C-reactive protein, serum uricacid and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. To sum up, the non-drug therapies, especially theincreasing varieties of modern physical therapies, have achieved good effects in the treatmentof acute gouty arthritis with the characteristics of less toxicity and side effects, which are worthyof wide use.