Three fungicide formulations, namely M1, M2 and M3, were prepared from sodium bicarbonate, citronella essential oil and sunflower slurry. The stability of M1, M2 and M3 formulations was determined based on pH, tempera...Three fungicide formulations, namely M1, M2 and M3, were prepared from sodium bicarbonate, citronella essential oil and sunflower slurry. The stability of M1, M2 and M3 formulations was determined based on pH, temperature, order of incorporation of the inputs and storage time. The most stable formulations were used for antagonistic tests on Pythium myriotylum. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) was used for the greenhouse tests and the mode of action was determined in vitro. The study showed that the order of incorporation of the inputs “Essential Oil-Tween 80-Bicarbonate-Slurry” (EO-T80-B-S) promotes stability. M1 and M2 are stable at 4°C, 25°C, 37°C and 40°C temperatures and have a pH of 7 and 8 respectively. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of M1 and M2 is 1% on P. myriotylum. M1 and M2 act on Pythium by membrane lysis, inhibiting proton pumps and inhibiting protein synthesis. The formulations M1 and M2 reduce the incidence of root rot disease in cocoyam plants growth in the greenhouse. M1 and M2 are potential candidates for improvement of cocoyam seedlings production in Cameroon.展开更多
温郁金(Curcuma wenyujin Y.H.Chen et C.Ling)为姜科植物,原产于浙江省温州市瑞安市,具有去除血瘀、消炎和抗癌等多种功能[1]。目前,已被报道的温郁金病害包括叶枯病[2]、白绢病[3]、病毒病[4]等。2017年6月在海南省东山镇种植基地发...温郁金(Curcuma wenyujin Y.H.Chen et C.Ling)为姜科植物,原产于浙江省温州市瑞安市,具有去除血瘀、消炎和抗癌等多种功能[1]。目前,已被报道的温郁金病害包括叶枯病[2]、白绢病[3]、病毒病[4]等。2017年6月在海南省东山镇种植基地发生温郁金叶鞘腐烂病。主要危害分蘖期的茎基部和叶鞘,从茎基部开始发病;发病初期茎基部产生浅褐色水渍状病斑,病斑逐渐向上延伸至叶鞘;后期形成水渍状.展开更多
文摘Three fungicide formulations, namely M1, M2 and M3, were prepared from sodium bicarbonate, citronella essential oil and sunflower slurry. The stability of M1, M2 and M3 formulations was determined based on pH, temperature, order of incorporation of the inputs and storage time. The most stable formulations were used for antagonistic tests on Pythium myriotylum. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) was used for the greenhouse tests and the mode of action was determined in vitro. The study showed that the order of incorporation of the inputs “Essential Oil-Tween 80-Bicarbonate-Slurry” (EO-T80-B-S) promotes stability. M1 and M2 are stable at 4°C, 25°C, 37°C and 40°C temperatures and have a pH of 7 and 8 respectively. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of M1 and M2 is 1% on P. myriotylum. M1 and M2 act on Pythium by membrane lysis, inhibiting proton pumps and inhibiting protein synthesis. The formulations M1 and M2 reduce the incidence of root rot disease in cocoyam plants growth in the greenhouse. M1 and M2 are potential candidates for improvement of cocoyam seedlings production in Cameroon.
文摘温郁金(Curcuma wenyujin Y.H.Chen et C.Ling)为姜科植物,原产于浙江省温州市瑞安市,具有去除血瘀、消炎和抗癌等多种功能[1]。目前,已被报道的温郁金病害包括叶枯病[2]、白绢病[3]、病毒病[4]等。2017年6月在海南省东山镇种植基地发生温郁金叶鞘腐烂病。主要危害分蘖期的茎基部和叶鞘,从茎基部开始发病;发病初期茎基部产生浅褐色水渍状病斑,病斑逐渐向上延伸至叶鞘;后期形成水渍状.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(32050410305)China Agriculture Research Industry Technology System(CARS-24-C-01)+1 种基金Jiangsu Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Fund(CX(18)2005)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2020M671388)。
