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Analysis of DAR(1)/D/s Queue with Quasi-Negative Binomial-II as Marginal Distribution
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作者 Kanichukattu Korakutty Jose Bindu Abraham 《Applied Mathematics》 2011年第9期1159-1169,共11页
In this paper we consider the arrival process of a multiserver queue governed by a discrete autoregressive process of order 1 [DAR(1)] with Quasi-Negative Binomial Distribution-II as the marginal distribution. This di... In this paper we consider the arrival process of a multiserver queue governed by a discrete autoregressive process of order 1 [DAR(1)] with Quasi-Negative Binomial Distribution-II as the marginal distribution. This discrete time multiserver queueing system with autoregressive arrivals is more suitable for modeling the Asynchronous Transfer Mode(ATM) multiplexer queue with Variable Bit Rate (VBR) coded teleconference traffic. DAR(1) is described by a few parameters and it is easy to match the probability distribution and the decay rate of the autocorrelation function with those of measured real traffic. For this queueing system we obtained the stationary distribution of the system size and the waiting time distribution of an arbitrary packet with the help of matrix analytic methods and the theory of Markov regenerative processes. Also we consider negative binomial distribution, generalized Poisson distribution, Borel-Tanner distribution defined by Frank and Melvin(1960) and zero truncated generalized Poisson distribution as the special cases of Quasi-Negative Binomial Distribution-II. Finally, we developed computer programmes for the simulation and empirical study of the effect of autocorrelation function of input traffic on the stationary distribution of the system size as well as waiting time of an arbitrary packet. The model is applied to a real data of number of customers waiting for checkout in an airport and it is established that the model well suits this data. 展开更多
关键词 Discrete Autoregressive PROCESS of Order [DAR(1)] Multiserver ATM Multiplexer Matrix Analytic Methods MARKOV Renewal PROCESS MARKOV Regenerative Theory Teleconference Traffic quasi-negative BINOMIAL Distribution-II Generalized Poisson DISTRIBUTION Borel-Tanner DISTRIBUTION
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共形平坦的黎曼流形
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作者 李志波 《郑州大学学报(理学版)》 CAS 1987年第2期20-22,共3页
设M是n>2维连通的微分流形。本文利用微分几何中的Bochner技巧证明了下述定理: 定理A.设M是n>2维紧致、共形平坦的黎曼流形,具常标量曲率,则M是常曲率黎曼流形。文献[1]证明了下述定理:设M是n≥3维紧致、共形平坦的黎曼流形,具有... 设M是n>2维连通的微分流形。本文利用微分几何中的Bochner技巧证明了下述定理: 定理A.设M是n>2维紧致、共形平坦的黎曼流形,具常标量曲率,则M是常曲率黎曼流形。文献[1]证明了下述定理:设M是n≥3维紧致、共形平坦的黎曼流形,具有常标置曲率r.如果RiCCi张量的长度小于r/2n-1,则M是常曲率的。 [1]文是用“夹击”(Pinch)Ricci张量的方法证明上述结果的。如定理A所示,在很自然的前提下(微分流形M是连通的)关于Ricci张量的长度的限制可以丢掉。 展开更多
关键词 Constant scalar curvature Conformally flat Space of scalar Curvature quasi-negative function.
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