Let <em>G</em> be a group. <em>G</em> is right-orderable provided it admits a total order ≤ satisfying <em>hg</em><sub>1</sub> <span style="white-space:normal;&...Let <em>G</em> be a group. <em>G</em> is right-orderable provided it admits a total order ≤ satisfying <em>hg</em><sub>1</sub> <span style="white-space:normal;">≤ <span style="white-space:normal;"><em>hg</em><sub>2 </sub></span></span>whenever <em style="white-space:normal;">g</em><sub style="white-space:normal;">1</sub><span style="white-space:normal;"> </span><span style="white-space:normal;">≤ <i>g</i><sub>2</sub></span>. <em>G</em> is orderable provided it admits a total order ≤ satisfying both: <em style="white-space:normal;">hg</em><sub style="white-space:normal;">1</sub><span style="white-space:normal;"> </span><span style="white-space:normal;">≤ <em>hg</em><sub>2</sub></span> whenever <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>g</em><sub>1</sub> ≤ <em>g</em><sub>2</sub></span> and <em style="white-space:normal;">g</em><sub style="white-space:normal;">1</sub><em style="white-space:normal;">h</em><span style="white-space:normal;"> ≤ </span><em style="white-space:normal;">g</em><sub style="white-space:normal;">2</sub><em style="white-space:normal;">h</em> whenever <em>g</em><sub>1</sub> ≤ <em>g</em><sub>2</sub>. A classical result shows that free groups are orderable. In this paper, we prove that left-orderable groups and orderable groups are quasivarieties of groups both with undecidable theory. For orderable groups, we find an explicit set of universal axioms.展开更多
文摘Let <em>G</em> be a group. <em>G</em> is right-orderable provided it admits a total order ≤ satisfying <em>hg</em><sub>1</sub> <span style="white-space:normal;">≤ <span style="white-space:normal;"><em>hg</em><sub>2 </sub></span></span>whenever <em style="white-space:normal;">g</em><sub style="white-space:normal;">1</sub><span style="white-space:normal;"> </span><span style="white-space:normal;">≤ <i>g</i><sub>2</sub></span>. <em>G</em> is orderable provided it admits a total order ≤ satisfying both: <em style="white-space:normal;">hg</em><sub style="white-space:normal;">1</sub><span style="white-space:normal;"> </span><span style="white-space:normal;">≤ <em>hg</em><sub>2</sub></span> whenever <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>g</em><sub>1</sub> ≤ <em>g</em><sub>2</sub></span> and <em style="white-space:normal;">g</em><sub style="white-space:normal;">1</sub><em style="white-space:normal;">h</em><span style="white-space:normal;"> ≤ </span><em style="white-space:normal;">g</em><sub style="white-space:normal;">2</sub><em style="white-space:normal;">h</em> whenever <em>g</em><sub>1</sub> ≤ <em>g</em><sub>2</sub>. A classical result shows that free groups are orderable. In this paper, we prove that left-orderable groups and orderable groups are quasivarieties of groups both with undecidable theory. For orderable groups, we find an explicit set of universal axioms.