案例推理技术已经成为故障诊断、管理辅助决策、专家系统等实现的重要手段.现有的案例推理算法针对海量案例集时,普遍存在检索效率不高问题.设计了一种带权重的多维案例推理算法(Weighted DimensionReduction and R-tree,WDRR),该算法...案例推理技术已经成为故障诊断、管理辅助决策、专家系统等实现的重要手段.现有的案例推理算法针对海量案例集时,普遍存在检索效率不高问题.设计了一种带权重的多维案例推理算法(Weighted DimensionReduction and R-tree,WDRR),该算法结合案例的多维特征权重,将多维案例降维成二维案例点,并在此基础上建立R树空间索引;案例检索时首先借助R树索引,确定案例的二维点所在,再结合二次权重和K近邻(KNN)算法进行精确过滤,根据相似度阈值输出案例推理的结果,并完成案例学习和索引修正.实验证明该方法针对海量案例集的检索效率和准确率都有较大的提升.展开更多
Determinations of fracture network connections would help the investigators remove those ＂meaningless＂ no-flow-passing fractures, providing an updated and more effective fracture network that could considerably impr...Determinations of fracture network connections would help the investigators remove those ＂meaningless＂ no-flow-passing fractures, providing an updated and more effective fracture network that could considerably improve the computation efficiency in the pertinent numerical simulations of fluid flow and solute transport. The effective algorithms with higher computational efficiency are needed to accomplish this task in large-scale fractured rock masses. A new approach using R tree indexing was proposed for determining fracture connection in 3D stochastically distributed fracture network. By com- paring with the traditional exhaustion algorithm, it was observed that from the simulation results, this approach was much more effective; and the more the fractures were investigated, the more obvious the advantages of the approach were. Furthermore, it was indicated that the runtime used for creating the R tree indexing has a major part in the total of the runtime used for calculating Minimum Bounding Rectangles （MBRs）, creating the R tree indexing, precisely finding out fracture intersections, and identifying flow paths, which are four important steps to determine fracture connections. This proposed approach for the determination of fracture connections in three-dimensional fractured rocks are expected to provide efficient preprocessing and critical database for practically accomplishing numerical computation of fluid flow and solute transport in large-scale fractured rock masses.展开更多
文摘案例推理技术已经成为故障诊断、管理辅助决策、专家系统等实现的重要手段.现有的案例推理算法针对海量案例集时,普遍存在检索效率不高问题.设计了一种带权重的多维案例推理算法(Weighted DimensionReduction and R-tree,WDRR),该算法结合案例的多维特征权重,将多维案例降维成二维案例点,并在此基础上建立R树空间索引;案例检索时首先借助R树索引,确定案例的二维点所在,再结合二次权重和K近邻(KNN)算法进行精确过滤,根据相似度阈值输出案例推理的结果,并完成案例学习和索引修正.实验证明该方法针对海量案例集的检索效率和准确率都有较大的提升.
基金Supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China （973 Program） （2010CB428804） the National Science Foundation ot China （40672172） and the Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment（2009ZX07212-003）
文摘Determinations of fracture network connections would help the investigators remove those ＂meaningless＂ no-flow-passing fractures, providing an updated and more effective fracture network that could considerably improve the computation efficiency in the pertinent numerical simulations of fluid flow and solute transport. The effective algorithms with higher computational efficiency are needed to accomplish this task in large-scale fractured rock masses. A new approach using R tree indexing was proposed for determining fracture connection in 3D stochastically distributed fracture network. By com- paring with the traditional exhaustion algorithm, it was observed that from the simulation results, this approach was much more effective; and the more the fractures were investigated, the more obvious the advantages of the approach were. Furthermore, it was indicated that the runtime used for creating the R tree indexing has a major part in the total of the runtime used for calculating Minimum Bounding Rectangles （MBRs）, creating the R tree indexing, precisely finding out fracture intersections, and identifying flow paths, which are four important steps to determine fracture connections. This proposed approach for the determination of fracture connections in three-dimensional fractured rocks are expected to provide efficient preprocessing and critical database for practically accomplishing numerical computation of fluid flow and solute transport in large-scale fractured rock masses.
