The application scope of the forward scatter radar(FSR)based on the Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)can be expanded by improving the detection capability.Firstly,the forward-scatter signal model when the targe...The application scope of the forward scatter radar(FSR)based on the Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)can be expanded by improving the detection capability.Firstly,the forward-scatter signal model when the target crosses the baseline is constructed.Then,the detection method of the for-ward-scatter signal based on the Rényi entropy of time-fre-quency distribution is proposed and the detection performance with different time-frequency distributions is compared.Simula-tion results show that the method based on the smooth pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution(SPWVD)can achieve the best perfor-mance.Next,combined with the geometry of FSR,the influence on detection performance of the relative distance between the target and the baseline is analyzed.Finally,the proposed method is validated by the anechoic chamber measurements and the results show that the detection ability has a 10 dB improvement compared with the common constant false alarm rate(CFAR)detection.展开更多
针对医学图像配准对鲁棒性强、准确性高和速度快的要求,本文提出一种基于Rényi熵的互补尺度空间关键点配准算法。该算法首先从图像上提取Harris-Laplace(HL)和Laplacian of Gaussian(LoG)两种互补的尺度空间关键点,然后将关键点对...针对医学图像配准对鲁棒性强、准确性高和速度快的要求,本文提出一种基于Rényi熵的互补尺度空间关键点配准算法。该算法首先从图像上提取Harris-Laplace(HL)和Laplacian of Gaussian(LoG)两种互补的尺度空间关键点,然后将关键点对应的灰度信息融入到联合Rényi熵中,最后使用最小生成树来估计联合Rényi熵。新算法结合了互补关键点的鲁棒性,和最小生成树估计Rényi熵的高效性。实验结果表明在图像含有噪声、灰度不均匀和初始误配范围较大的情况下,该算法在达到良好配准精度的同时,具有较强的鲁棒性和较快的速度。展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62071475,61890541,62171447).
文摘The application scope of the forward scatter radar(FSR)based on the Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)can be expanded by improving the detection capability.Firstly,the forward-scatter signal model when the target crosses the baseline is constructed.Then,the detection method of the for-ward-scatter signal based on the Rényi entropy of time-fre-quency distribution is proposed and the detection performance with different time-frequency distributions is compared.Simula-tion results show that the method based on the smooth pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution(SPWVD)can achieve the best perfor-mance.Next,combined with the geometry of FSR,the influence on detection performance of the relative distance between the target and the baseline is analyzed.Finally,the proposed method is validated by the anechoic chamber measurements and the results show that the detection ability has a 10 dB improvement compared with the common constant false alarm rate(CFAR)detection.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21503076)Aid Program for Science and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institutions of Hunan Province,China(Xiang Jiao Tong[2012]318)~~
文摘针对医学图像配准对鲁棒性强、准确性高和速度快的要求,本文提出一种基于Rényi熵的互补尺度空间关键点配准算法。该算法首先从图像上提取Harris-Laplace(HL)和Laplacian of Gaussian(LoG)两种互补的尺度空间关键点,然后将关键点对应的灰度信息融入到联合Rényi熵中,最后使用最小生成树来估计联合Rényi熵。新算法结合了互补关键点的鲁棒性,和最小生成树估计Rényi熵的高效性。实验结果表明在图像含有噪声、灰度不均匀和初始误配范围较大的情况下,该算法在达到良好配准精度的同时,具有较强的鲁棒性和较快的速度。
基金supported by the Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology(project no.s G2000016209 and 2002BA516A01)the European Community(ICA4-CT-2001-10069) The Danish Research Agency