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基于Rényi-α熵的参数化纠缠度量
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作者 戴伟鹏 贺衎 侯晋川 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期37-46,共10页
与各种非参数化纠缠度量相比,参数化纠缠度量显示了其优越性.并发纠缠被广泛用于描述量子实验中的纠缠.作为一种纠缠度量,它与特定Rényi-α熵有关.本文提出了一种基于Rényi-α熵的参数化两体纠缠度量,命名为α-对数并发纠缠.... 与各种非参数化纠缠度量相比,参数化纠缠度量显示了其优越性.并发纠缠被广泛用于描述量子实验中的纠缠.作为一种纠缠度量,它与特定Rényi-α熵有关.本文提出了一种基于Rényi-α熵的参数化两体纠缠度量,命名为α-对数并发纠缠.与现有的参数化度量不同,首先定义了纯态的度量,然后推广到混合态.进一步验证了α-对数并发纠缠满足纠缠度量3个条件.展示了对纯态的度量是容易计算的,然而对于混合态,解析计算只适用于特殊的双量子位态或特殊的高维混合态.因此,本文致力于建立一般两体态α-对数并发纠缠的一个下界.令人惊讶的是,这个下界是这个混合态的正部分转置判据和重排判据的函数.这表明了3种纠缠度量之间的联系.有趣的是,下界依赖于与具体态相关的熵参数.这样我们可以选择适当的参数α,使得Gα(ρ)≫0用于特定态ρ的实验纠缠检测.此外,计算了isotropic态的α-对数并发纠缠的表达式,并给出了d=2时isotropic态的解析表达式.最后,讨论了α-对数并发纠缠的的单配性.建立了两个量子比特系统中并发纠缠和α-对数并发纠缠之间的函数关系,然后得到了该函数的一些有用性质,并结合Coffman-Kundu-Wootters(CKW)不等式,建立了关于α-对数并发纠缠的单配性不等式.最终证明了单配性不等式对于α-对数并发纠缠是成立的. 展开更多
关键词 参数化度量 rényi-α熵 纠缠度量 并发纠缠
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Tighter monogamy relations of multiqubit entanglement in terms of Rényi-α entanglement
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作者 Li-Min Gao Feng-Li Yan Ting Gao 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第8期63-68,共6页
We explore the existence of monogamy relations in terms of Rényi-α entanglement. By using the power of the Rényi-α entanglement, we establish a class of tight monogamy relations of multiqubit entanglement ... We explore the existence of monogamy relations in terms of Rényi-α entanglement. By using the power of the Rényi-α entanglement, we establish a class of tight monogamy relations of multiqubit entanglement with larger lower bounds than the existing monogamy relations for α≥2, the power η>1, and 2>α≥(71/2-1)/2, the power η>2, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 monogamy relation multiqubit entanglement rényi-αentanglement
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Time evolution of distribution functions in dissipative environments
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作者 胡利云 陈菲 +1 位作者 王资生 范洪义 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第7期191-197,共7页
By introducing the thermal entangled state representation, we investigate the time evolution of distribution functions in the dissipative channels by bridging the relation between the initial distribution function and... By introducing the thermal entangled state representation, we investigate the time evolution of distribution functions in the dissipative channels by bridging the relation between the initial distribution function and the any time distribution function. We find that most of them are expressed as such integrations over the Laguerre Gaussian function. Furthermore, as applications, we derive the time evolution of photon-counting distribution by bridging the relation between the initial distribution function and the any time photon-counting distribution, and the time evolution of Rfunction characteristic of nonclassicality depth. 展开更多
关键词 entangled state representation dissipative environment photon-counting distribution r-function
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原子转移自由基聚合法PMMA、PGMA合成表征
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作者 黄成 《橡塑技术与装备》 CAS 2019年第22期50-56,共7页
本课题研究在离子液体中采用ATRP技术,以乙二胺/CuBr为催化体系,二溴异丁酸乙酯为引发剂,在一定反应条件下成功合成了甲基丙烯酸甲酯和甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯聚合物,转化率达70%。并且通过改变反应体系中某一反应条件如:反应温度、反应... 本课题研究在离子液体中采用ATRP技术,以乙二胺/CuBr为催化体系,二溴异丁酸乙酯为引发剂,在一定反应条件下成功合成了甲基丙烯酸甲酯和甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯聚合物,转化率达70%。并且通过改变反应体系中某一反应条件如:反应温度、反应时间、引发剂用量、配体种类及其用量等,从而达到对聚合物分子量及分子量分布的精确控制。通过ATR-FTIR和1H-NMR表征证明,成功合成了甲基丙烯酸甲酯和甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯聚合物。凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)测试聚合物分子量及分子量分布情况表明:通过研究其反应聚合动力学发现该反应为一级聚合反应,聚合过程活性可控;在反应条件确定时所得的聚合物链分子量随转化率的增加而线性增加,聚合物平均分子量保持在一定数值之内,分子量分布在较窄。 展开更多
关键词 原子转移自由基聚合 结分子量可控 分子量分布 聚合动力学
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Total versus quantum correlations in a two-mode Gaussian state 被引量:1
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作者 Jamal EI Qars 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第5期38-45,共8页
In Li and Luo(2007 Phys.Rev.A 76032327),the inequality(1/2)T≥Q was identified as a fundamental postulate for a consistent theory of quantum versus classical correlations for arbitrary measures of total T and quantum ... In Li and Luo(2007 Phys.Rev.A 76032327),the inequality(1/2)T≥Q was identified as a fundamental postulate for a consistent theory of quantum versus classical correlations for arbitrary measures of total T and quantum Q correlations in bipartite quantum states.Besides,Hayden et al(2006 Commun.Math.Phys.26595)have conjectured that,in some conditions within systems endowed with infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces,quantum correlations may dominate not only half of total correlations but total correlations itself.Here,in a two-mode Gaussian state,quantifying T and Q respectively by the quantum mutual information I~G and the entanglement of formation(EoF)ε_(F)^(G),we verify thatε_(F)^(G),is always less than(1/2)I_(R)^(G( when I~G andε_(F)^(G) are defined via the Rényi-2 entropy.While via the von Neumann entropy,ε_(F,V)^(G),may even dominate I_(V)^(G) itself,which partly consolidates the Hayden conjecture,and partly,provides strong evidence hinting that the origin of this counterintuitive behavior should intrinsically be related to the von Neumann entropy by which the EoFε_(F,V)^(G),is defined,rather than related to the conceptual definition of the EoFε_(F).The obtained results show that—in the special case of mixed two-mode Gaussian states—quantum entanglement can be faithfully quantified by the Gaussian Rényi-2 EoFε_(F,R)^(G),. 展开更多
关键词 entanglement von Neumann and rényi-2 entropies quantum mutual information Gaussian states spontaneous emission laser
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