研究低压交变电压过零脉冲的生成电路在于克服相关专利技术因采用降压变压器、整流或光耦器件、较复杂电子电路等,而使得电路在过零检测的精确性等方面存在的不足。通过分析设计交变电压过零检测环节、微分环节、脉冲整形和输出环节等,...研究低压交变电压过零脉冲的生成电路在于克服相关专利技术因采用降压变压器、整流或光耦器件、较复杂电子电路等,而使得电路在过零检测的精确性等方面存在的不足。通过分析设计交变电压过零检测环节、微分环节、脉冲整形和输出环节等,采用自建电路并检测各环节波形,可知电路过零脉冲误差低于0.5μs,功耗低于9.4 m W。故与现有技术相比电路具有诸多优点,可应用于晶闸管变流设备的定相和触发控制、交流电源的检测等方面。展开更多
Four parallel GaAs photoconductive semiconductor switches （PCSSs） were triggered simultaneously by four 1064 nm laser beams. The transient characteristics of four linear electrical pulses were investigated. When the...Four parallel GaAs photoconductive semiconductor switches （PCSSs） were triggered simultaneously by four 1064 nm laser beams. The transient characteristics of four linear electrical pulses were investigated. When the energy of four laser beams were 16.4 m J, 15.6 m J, 15.3 m J, and 13.7 m J, respectively, four stable electrical pulses of about 25 ns width and 10 ns rise time were obtained at the same bias voltage of 8 kV. The maximum switching voltage amplitude was 3.8 kV. With the triggering pulse energy and bias voltage kept constant, the three GaAs PCSSs were triggered at 10 Hz laser pulse. The method of synchronization calculation was given, and the synchronization of four parallel GaAs PCSSs was calculated to be 79 ps. The influence of bias voltage and laser energy on the voltage amplitude of electrical pulse was analyzed. Furthermore, relationship between the synchronization and the jitter time was also discussed.展开更多
文摘研究低压交变电压过零脉冲的生成电路在于克服相关专利技术因采用降压变压器、整流或光耦器件、较复杂电子电路等,而使得电路在过零检测的精确性等方面存在的不足。通过分析设计交变电压过零检测环节、微分环节、脉冲整形和输出环节等,采用自建电路并检测各环节波形,可知电路过零脉冲误差低于0.5μs,功耗低于9.4 m W。故与现有技术相比电路具有诸多优点,可应用于晶闸管变流设备的定相和触发控制、交流电源的检测等方面。
基金supported by the Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50837005)the National Science Foundation of China(No.10876026)the Foundation of the State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation for Power Equipment(No.EIPE09203)
文摘Four parallel GaAs photoconductive semiconductor switches （PCSSs） were triggered simultaneously by four 1064 nm laser beams. The transient characteristics of four linear electrical pulses were investigated. When the energy of four laser beams were 16.4 m J, 15.6 m J, 15.3 m J, and 13.7 m J, respectively, four stable electrical pulses of about 25 ns width and 10 ns rise time were obtained at the same bias voltage of 8 kV. The maximum switching voltage amplitude was 3.8 kV. With the triggering pulse energy and bias voltage kept constant, the three GaAs PCSSs were triggered at 10 Hz laser pulse. The method of synchronization calculation was given, and the synchronization of four parallel GaAs PCSSs was calculated to be 79 ps. The influence of bias voltage and laser energy on the voltage amplitude of electrical pulse was analyzed. Furthermore, relationship between the synchronization and the jitter time was also discussed.
