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Regulatory mechanism of RAD51-associated protein 1 and its upstream molecules in hepatocellular carcinoma
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作者 Jin-Wen Chai Yu-Na Dong 《Medical Data Mining》 2023年第4期34-45,共12页
Background:The DNA damage repair mechanism plays a crucial role in the occurrence and development of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),and RAD51-associated protein 1(RAD51AP1)has received increasing attention as an import... Background:The DNA damage repair mechanism plays a crucial role in the occurrence and development of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),and RAD51-associated protein 1(RAD51AP1)has received increasing attention as an important protein in the homologous recombination repair pathway.However,the role of RAD51AP1 and its molecular regulatory mechanism in HCC still need further investigation.Methods:We first analysed RAD51AP1 expression,functional enrichment and prognostic value in HCC.Then,the miRWalk,miRDB,and Encyclopedia of RNA Interactomes databases were used to predict the corresponding microRNAs and long noncoding RNAs of RAD51AP1,and their expression levels and prognostic value were analysed.Results:RAD51AP1 was upregulated in the majority of cancers include HCC.The Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment analyses revealed that RAD51AP1 was mainly involved in pathways related to the cell cycle and repair in HCC.Moreover,the expression level of RAD51AP1 was significantly correlated with T stage,pathologic stage,histologic grade and the level of alpha-fetoprotein.In addition,RAD51AP1 was an independent risk factor significantly and had a high predictive value in HCC.Based on ceRNA network,RAD51AP1 may be regulated by upstream MSC-AS1 and hsa-miR-23c to affect the HCC occurrence and development.Conclusions:High expression of RAD51AP1 plays an important biological role in the cell cycle and repair pathways,and has important diagnostic and prognostic value in HCC.Based on the regulatory mechanism of ceRNA network,we speculate that lncRNA MSC-AS1 acts on hsa-miR-23c and regulates DNA damage repair of HCC through RAD51AP1.It provides a new perspective for further study of DNA damage repair mechanism and potential related treatment of HCC. 展开更多
关键词 RAD51-associated protein 1 MSC-AS1 miR-23c ceRNA hepatocellular carcinoma bioinformatics analysis
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CerbB-2、CHK1、RAD51蛋白在食管胃结合部腺癌患者中差异表达及其机制探讨
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作者 王自涛 王瑞波 孙江华 《消化肿瘤杂志(电子版)》 2022年第4期461-466,共6页
目的探讨人类表皮生长因子受体2(CerbB-2)、细胞周期检验点激酶1(CHK1)及RAD51蛋白在食管胃结合部腺癌(AEG)患者中的表达意义。方法回顾性分析2020年1月至2022年1月在邯郸市第一医院确诊为AEG的180例患者资料,取癌变部位组织标本180份... 目的探讨人类表皮生长因子受体2(CerbB-2)、细胞周期检验点激酶1(CHK1)及RAD51蛋白在食管胃结合部腺癌(AEG)患者中的表达意义。方法回顾性分析2020年1月至2022年1月在邯郸市第一医院确诊为AEG的180例患者资料,取癌变部位组织标本180份作为癌变组,取其远端正常胃黏膜组织180份作为对照组,选取同时期胃黏膜上皮内瘤变组织152份,并按照瘤变程度分为中低级别上皮内瘤变组(n=69)及高级别上皮内瘤变组(n=83)。采用蛋白质印迹法检测CerbB-2、CHK1、RAD51蛋白在各组中的表达;受试者操作特征曲线(ROC曲线)分析CerbB-2、CHK1、RAD51蛋白联合检测对AEG的诊断价值;分析各蛋白与AEG患者临床病理特征的关系并探讨其相关机制。结果CerbB-2、CHK1、RAD51蛋白在各组别之间的表达水平差异有统计学意义,且均为对照组<中低级别上皮内瘤变组<高级别上皮内瘤变组<癌变组(均P<0.05);ROC曲线显示CerbB-2、CHK1、RAD51蛋白联合检测的曲线下面积高于单一检测,敏感度为90.30%,特异度为85.60%;CerbB-2、CHK1、RAD51蛋白阳性表达均与分化程度、Lauren分型相关,但RAD51蛋白阳性表达还与淋巴结转移相关(均P<0.05);CerbB-2、CHK1、RAD51蛋白阳性表达率均与分化程度、Lauren分型呈负相关,其中RAD51与淋巴结转移呈正相关(均P<0.05)。结论CerbB-2、CHK1、RAD51蛋白均在AEG患者中呈现高表达,且与疾病进程及病理特征相关,可通过检测其表达水平或阳性率诊断疾病发生及进展情况。 展开更多
关键词 人类表皮生长因子受体2 细胞周期检验点激酶1 RAD51蛋白 食管胃结合部癌
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