The advent of antiproliferative drug-eluting vascular stents can dramatically reduce in-stent restenosis via inhibiting the hyperproliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells.However,the antiproliferative drugs also r...The advent of antiproliferative drug-eluting vascular stents can dramatically reduce in-stent restenosis via inhibiting the hyperproliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells.However,the antiproliferative drugs also restrain the repair of the injured endothelial layer,which in turn leads to the very later in-stent restenosis.Evidence points that competent endothelium plays a critical role in guaranteeing the long-term patency via maintaining vascular homeostasis.Boosting the regeneration of endothelium on the implanted vascular stents could be rendered as a promising strategy to reduce stent implantation complications.In this regard,bioactive zinc(II)metal-organic framework modified with endothelial cell-targeting Arg-Glu-Asp-Val peptide was embedded in poly(lactide-co-caprolactone)to serve as a functional coating on the surface of titanium substrate,which can promote the proliferation and migration of endothelial cells.The in vitro cell experiments revealed that the zinc(II)metal-organic framework embedded in the polymer coating was able to modulate the behaviors of endothelial cells owing to the bioactive effects of zinc ion and peptide.Our results confirmed that zinc(II)metal-organic framework eluting coating represented a new possibility for promoting the repair of the damaged endothelium with potential clinical implications in vascular-related biomaterials and tissue engineering applications.展开更多
In the field of tissue regeneration,the lack of a stable endothelial lining may affect the hemocompatibility of both synthetic and biological replacements.These drawbacks might be prevented by specific biomaterial fun...In the field of tissue regeneration,the lack of a stable endothelial lining may affect the hemocompatibility of both synthetic and biological replacements.These drawbacks might be prevented by specific biomaterial functionalization to induce selective endothelial cell(EC)adhesion.Decellularized bovine pericardia and porcine aortas were selectively functionalized with a REDV tetrapeptide at 10^(-5)M and 10^(-6)M working concentrations.The scaffold-bound peptide was quantified and REDV potential EC adhesion enhancement was evaluated in vitro by static seeding of human umbilical vein ECs.The viable cells and MTS production were statistically higher in functionalized tissues than in control.Scaffold histoarchitecture,geometrical features,and mechanical properties were unaffected by peptide anchoring.The selective immobilization of REDV was effective in accelerating ECs adhesion while promoting proliferation in functionalized decellularized tissues intended for blood-contacting applications.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.52373151).
文摘The advent of antiproliferative drug-eluting vascular stents can dramatically reduce in-stent restenosis via inhibiting the hyperproliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells.However,the antiproliferative drugs also restrain the repair of the injured endothelial layer,which in turn leads to the very later in-stent restenosis.Evidence points that competent endothelium plays a critical role in guaranteeing the long-term patency via maintaining vascular homeostasis.Boosting the regeneration of endothelium on the implanted vascular stents could be rendered as a promising strategy to reduce stent implantation complications.In this regard,bioactive zinc(II)metal-organic framework modified with endothelial cell-targeting Arg-Glu-Asp-Val peptide was embedded in poly(lactide-co-caprolactone)to serve as a functional coating on the surface of titanium substrate,which can promote the proliferation and migration of endothelial cells.The in vitro cell experiments revealed that the zinc(II)metal-organic framework embedded in the polymer coating was able to modulate the behaviors of endothelial cells owing to the bioactive effects of zinc ion and peptide.Our results confirmed that zinc(II)metal-organic framework eluting coating represented a new possibility for promoting the repair of the damaged endothelium with potential clinical implications in vascular-related biomaterials and tissue engineering applications.
基金Padua Heart Program(CA.RI.PA.RO.Foundation)LIFELAB Program,Consorzio per la Ricerca Sanitaria-CORIS,Veneto Region,Via Giustiniani,2-Padova+1 种基金JLGR acknowledges financial support from the Spanish State Research Agency(AEI)through the PID2019-106099RB-C41/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 projectCIBER-BBN is an initiative funded by the VI National R&D&I Plan 2008-2011,Iniciativa Ingenio 2010,Consolider Program.CIBER Actions are financed by the Instituto de Salud CarlosⅢwith assistance from the European Regional Development Fund.
文摘In the field of tissue regeneration,the lack of a stable endothelial lining may affect the hemocompatibility of both synthetic and biological replacements.These drawbacks might be prevented by specific biomaterial functionalization to induce selective endothelial cell(EC)adhesion.Decellularized bovine pericardia and porcine aortas were selectively functionalized with a REDV tetrapeptide at 10^(-5)M and 10^(-6)M working concentrations.The scaffold-bound peptide was quantified and REDV potential EC adhesion enhancement was evaluated in vitro by static seeding of human umbilical vein ECs.The viable cells and MTS production were statistically higher in functionalized tissues than in control.Scaffold histoarchitecture,geometrical features,and mechanical properties were unaffected by peptide anchoring.The selective immobilization of REDV was effective in accelerating ECs adhesion while promoting proliferation in functionalized decellularized tissues intended for blood-contacting applications.
