The temperature dependence of the anisotropy parameter of upper critical field γHe2 (T) = Hc2^‖ (T) /Hc2^⊥ (T) and London penetration depth γλ (T) = λ‖(T)/λ⊥ (T) are calculated using two-band Ginz...The temperature dependence of the anisotropy parameter of upper critical field γHe2 (T) = Hc2^‖ (T) /Hc2^⊥ (T) and London penetration depth γλ (T) = λ‖(T)/λ⊥ (T) are calculated using two-band Ginzburg-Landau theory for layered superconductors. It is shown that, with decreasing temperature the anisotropy parameter γHc2 (T) is increased, while the London penetration depth anisotropy γλ(T) reveals an opposite behavior. Results of our calculations are in agreement with experimental data for single crystal MgB2 and with other calculations..Results of an analysis of magnetic field Hc1 in a single vortex between superconducting layers are also presented.展开更多
双定子场调制高温超导电机(double-stator field-modulated high temperature superconducting machine,DSFM-HTSM)是一种新型超导电机,其使用高温超导(hightemperature superconducting,HTS)磁体励磁,且实现HTS磁体的静态密封冷却与电...双定子场调制高温超导电机(double-stator field-modulated high temperature superconducting machine,DSFM-HTSM)是一种新型超导电机,其使用高温超导(hightemperature superconducting,HTS)磁体励磁,且实现HTS磁体的静态密封冷却与电机的无刷化。针对10kW DSFM-HTSM样机使用的100匝BSCCO双饼线圈,结合超导临界态模型和麦克斯韦方程建立其二维电磁场有限元计算模型,对HTS线圈的自场通流过程进行数值模拟,得到线圈电流的分布与变化特征,并求得线圈临界电流;采用边界替换法,对电机额定运行下的HTS线圈进行快速的电磁场有限元计算,求得HTS线圈的交流损耗;最后进行HTS磁体的制造和实验测试,在液氮冷却下线圈临界电流达70A,与理论计算值相符;样机稳定运行,HTS磁体满足设计要求,验证所提分析计算方法的正确性和有效性。展开更多
文摘The temperature dependence of the anisotropy parameter of upper critical field γHe2 (T) = Hc2^‖ (T) /Hc2^⊥ (T) and London penetration depth γλ (T) = λ‖(T)/λ⊥ (T) are calculated using two-band Ginzburg-Landau theory for layered superconductors. It is shown that, with decreasing temperature the anisotropy parameter γHc2 (T) is increased, while the London penetration depth anisotropy γλ(T) reveals an opposite behavior. Results of our calculations are in agreement with experimental data for single crystal MgB2 and with other calculations..Results of an analysis of magnetic field Hc1 in a single vortex between superconducting layers are also presented.
文摘双定子场调制高温超导电机(double-stator field-modulated high temperature superconducting machine,DSFM-HTSM)是一种新型超导电机,其使用高温超导(hightemperature superconducting,HTS)磁体励磁,且实现HTS磁体的静态密封冷却与电机的无刷化。针对10kW DSFM-HTSM样机使用的100匝BSCCO双饼线圈,结合超导临界态模型和麦克斯韦方程建立其二维电磁场有限元计算模型,对HTS线圈的自场通流过程进行数值模拟,得到线圈电流的分布与变化特征,并求得线圈临界电流;采用边界替换法,对电机额定运行下的HTS线圈进行快速的电磁场有限元计算,求得HTS线圈的交流损耗;最后进行HTS磁体的制造和实验测试,在液氮冷却下线圈临界电流达70A,与理论计算值相符;样机稳定运行,HTS磁体满足设计要求,验证所提分析计算方法的正确性和有效性。