针对配电网节点电压方均根值(root mean square value,RMS)数据规律性差,难以预测的特点,文中提出了一种将自回归移动平均模型(auto-regressive and moving average model,ARMA)应用到电压RMS值预测中的方法。该方法主要包括数据预处理...针对配电网节点电压方均根值(root mean square value,RMS)数据规律性差,难以预测的特点,文中提出了一种将自回归移动平均模型(auto-regressive and moving average model,ARMA)应用到电压RMS值预测中的方法。该方法主要包括数据预处理、ARMA模型拟合训练、ARMA模型拟合评价、ARMA模型预测应用4个步骤。运用Python编程语言实现该方法,随机选取两条10 k V等级的电压RMS值监测序列进行ARMA模型拟合训练,并利用训练完成后的模型进行预测分析,结果表明,两条预测序列与实际值的方均根误差分别为9.57和5.05,本文所提方法能够对电压RMS值进行较为有效的预测,具有较好的有效性和实用性。展开更多
配电网单相接地故障产生的高频信号可以用于接地故障选线.利用馈线零序电流特征频带(SFB),提出一种连续小波变换(CWT)系数的均方根(Root Mean Square,RMS)值与人工神经网络(ANN)相结合的故障选线方法.通过对各条馈线故障后5ms时零序电...配电网单相接地故障产生的高频信号可以用于接地故障选线.利用馈线零序电流特征频带(SFB),提出一种连续小波变换(CWT)系数的均方根(Root Mean Square,RMS)值与人工神经网络(ANN)相结合的故障选线方法.通过对各条馈线故障后5ms时零序电流进行CWT变换,剔除工频信号,并根据能量和最大原则选出故障特征频带.将各条馈线特征频带上CWT系数的均方根值作为ANN选线的输入样本属性,故障馈线编号作为输出样本属性,构造智能选线网络.该方法不需要提出明确的故障选线判据,利用ANN非线性拟合和记忆功能进行故障选线.大量的实验仿真数据表明,该方法选线结果准确可靠.展开更多
Objective To evaluate the effect of short-term soft contact lens (SCLs) wearing on human ocular aberrations (HOA). Methods This prospective study included 50 eyes of 50 young volunteers wearing SCLs for 1 month. The o...Objective To evaluate the effect of short-term soft contact lens (SCLs) wearing on human ocular aberrations (HOA). Methods This prospective study included 50 eyes of 50 young volunteers wearing SCLs for 1 month. The ocular aberrations were measured by Allegretto Wavefront Analyzer. The root-mean-square (RMS) values of the general (RMSG), higher-order (RMSH), first to sixth order (RMS1 to RMS6) and aberration coefficients were analyzed. Results There were no significant differences in the mean values of RMSG, RMSH, RMS1 to RMS6 (P>0.05) and changes of absolute values of aberration coefficients between baseline and various visits after SCLs discontinuation. However, at d 1 after the discontinuation of SCLs, changes in coefficient values of the third-order aberrations (C6 to C9) were slightly higher than others, and C7 was the highest. The increase factors of RMS values were higher at 1 week and lower at the 2 week visit after SCLs discontinuation. The uniformity of dominating type in HOA and the corneal topography form was both about 60% after discontinuation of SCLs. The corneal thickness increased after SCLs wear and gradually decreased to baseline until 1 month discontinuation of SCLs. Conclusion The effect of short-term SCLs wear on human ocular aberrations is slight but profound. A month or more wait should be allowed before the short-term SCLs wearers are scheduled for wavefronted-guided LASIK.展开更多
文摘针对配电网节点电压方均根值(root mean square value,RMS)数据规律性差,难以预测的特点,文中提出了一种将自回归移动平均模型(auto-regressive and moving average model,ARMA)应用到电压RMS值预测中的方法。该方法主要包括数据预处理、ARMA模型拟合训练、ARMA模型拟合评价、ARMA模型预测应用4个步骤。运用Python编程语言实现该方法,随机选取两条10 k V等级的电压RMS值监测序列进行ARMA模型拟合训练,并利用训练完成后的模型进行预测分析,结果表明,两条预测序列与实际值的方均根误差分别为9.57和5.05,本文所提方法能够对电压RMS值进行较为有效的预测,具有较好的有效性和实用性。
文摘配电网单相接地故障产生的高频信号可以用于接地故障选线.利用馈线零序电流特征频带(SFB),提出一种连续小波变换(CWT)系数的均方根(Root Mean Square,RMS)值与人工神经网络(ANN)相结合的故障选线方法.通过对各条馈线故障后5ms时零序电流进行CWT变换,剔除工频信号,并根据能量和最大原则选出故障特征频带.将各条馈线特征频带上CWT系数的均方根值作为ANN选线的输入样本属性,故障馈线编号作为输出样本属性,构造智能选线网络.该方法不需要提出明确的故障选线判据,利用ANN非线性拟合和记忆功能进行故障选线.大量的实验仿真数据表明,该方法选线结果准确可靠.
文摘Objective To evaluate the effect of short-term soft contact lens (SCLs) wearing on human ocular aberrations (HOA). Methods This prospective study included 50 eyes of 50 young volunteers wearing SCLs for 1 month. The ocular aberrations were measured by Allegretto Wavefront Analyzer. The root-mean-square (RMS) values of the general (RMSG), higher-order (RMSH), first to sixth order (RMS1 to RMS6) and aberration coefficients were analyzed. Results There were no significant differences in the mean values of RMSG, RMSH, RMS1 to RMS6 (P>0.05) and changes of absolute values of aberration coefficients between baseline and various visits after SCLs discontinuation. However, at d 1 after the discontinuation of SCLs, changes in coefficient values of the third-order aberrations (C6 to C9) were slightly higher than others, and C7 was the highest. The increase factors of RMS values were higher at 1 week and lower at the 2 week visit after SCLs discontinuation. The uniformity of dominating type in HOA and the corneal topography form was both about 60% after discontinuation of SCLs. The corneal thickness increased after SCLs wear and gradually decreased to baseline until 1 month discontinuation of SCLs. Conclusion The effect of short-term SCLs wear on human ocular aberrations is slight but profound. A month or more wait should be allowed before the short-term SCLs wearers are scheduled for wavefronted-guided LASIK.
