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面向任务的无人智能清扫车系统设计
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作者 张钧铎 《人工智能与机器人研究》 2024年第1期98-111,共14页
近年来,自主清扫系统,例如机器人吸尘器,因其能够自主导航和清洁室内空间的能力,越来越受到社会的欢迎。然而,这些系统的应用仍受限于其清洁范围有限、无法适应各种环境等问题。本研究旨在解决这些局限性,通过提出一种基于ROS2框架的面... 近年来,自主清扫系统,例如机器人吸尘器,因其能够自主导航和清洁室内空间的能力,越来越受到社会的欢迎。然而,这些系统的应用仍受限于其清洁范围有限、无法适应各种环境等问题。本研究旨在解决这些局限性,通过提出一种基于ROS2框架的面向任务的智能清扫车系统。该系统利用ROS2的模块化、灵活性和进程间通信等优势,以增强清扫系统的性能和适应性。主要目标是开发一种能够高效、有效地清洁室内空间的系统。研究的关键步骤包括对自主清扫系统和ROS2的文献进行分析,设计和开发硬件架构,实现ROS2软件组件,以及对系统的性能进行严格的测试和评估。 展开更多
关键词 面向任务 清扫系统 ros2 (Robot operating system 2) 无人驾驶 智能清扫车 模块化
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基于激光雷达的停车场车辆定位算法 被引量:12
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作者 周苏 李伟嘉 郭军华 《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第7期1029-1038,共10页
在停车场、隧道中GPS、Wi-Fi信号受限的情况下,提出一种基于激光雷达的车辆自主定位方法。采用激光雷达SLAM(simultaneous localization and mapping)算法,通过三维激光雷达点云匹配获取车辆的估计位姿;根据图优化方法和非线性优化方法... 在停车场、隧道中GPS、Wi-Fi信号受限的情况下,提出一种基于激光雷达的车辆自主定位方法。采用激光雷达SLAM(simultaneous localization and mapping)算法,通过三维激光雷达点云匹配获取车辆的估计位姿;根据图优化方法和非线性优化方法,对所有位姿进行后端调整,进而得到分辨率可控的环境信息平面栅格地图;基于蒙特卡洛方法,采用粒子滤波器进行实时车辆定位,并提出了粒子采样的一种改善方式,实现了较高精度的激光雷达自主定位。结果表明:粒子滤波器能够有效地实现车辆在停车场等无GPS环境下的定位,定位精度在10 cm之内。 展开更多
关键词 自动驾驶 ros(robot operating system) 激光雷达 高精度定位 粒子滤波器
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基于改进A^(*)与DWA算法的物流机器人路径规划 被引量:13
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作者 杨桂华 卫嘉乐 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2022年第34期15213-15220,共8页
传统的仓库自动导引车(automated guided vehicle,AGV)一般按照铺设的磁轨道进行作业,导致机器人搬运路线并非最优路线,工作效率较低。研究了一种基于机器人操作系统(robot operating system,ROS)的路径规划自主控制算法,从实际应用场... 传统的仓库自动导引车(automated guided vehicle,AGV)一般按照铺设的磁轨道进行作业,导致机器人搬运路线并非最优路线,工作效率较低。研究了一种基于机器人操作系统(robot operating system,ROS)的路径规划自主控制算法,从实际应用场景出发,对移动机器人运行的仓储环境利用同时定位与地图创建(simultaneous localization and mapping,SLAM)构建地图,对传统的A*算法和动态窗口法(dynamic window approach,DWA)算法进行改进优化,并在ROS开发平台上开发程序,进行实验验证。实验结果表明,该方法能有效实现自主导航、动态避障功能以及路径优化,并从路径转折次数、运行总时间、运行总路径长度等角度验证了策略的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 机器人操作系统(robot operating system ros)系统 路径规划 动态避障 物流机器人
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WEIGHTED INTEGRALS OF HOLOMORPHIC FUNCTIONS 被引量:1
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作者 HuZhangjian LiuTaishun 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2004年第4期474-480,共7页
Given an admissible weight w and 0<p<∞, the estimate∫ D|f(z)| pw(z)dm(z)~|f(0)| p+∫ D|f′(z)| p ψ p(z)w(z)dm(z)is valid for all holomorphic functions f in the unit disc D. Here,ψ(r)=∫ 1 rw(t)dtw(r... Given an admissible weight w and 0<p<∞, the estimate∫ D|f(z)| pw(z)dm(z)~|f(0)| p+∫ D|f′(z)| p ψ p(z)w(z)dm(z)is valid for all holomorphic functions f in the unit disc D. Here,ψ(r)=∫ 1 rw(t)dtw(r) is the distortion of w. As an application of the above estimate, it is proved that the Cesàro operator C[·] is bounded on the weighted Bergman spaces L p a,w (D). 展开更多
关键词 admissible weight holomorphic functions Cesàro operator.
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GENERALIZED CESàRO OPERATORS ON DIRICHLET-TYPE SPACES
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作者 Jianjun JIN Shuan TANG 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2022年第1期212-220,共9页
In this note,we introduce and study a new kind of generalized Cesaro operator,C_(μ),induced by a positive Borel measure μ on(0,1)between Dirichlet-type spaces.We characterize the measures μ for which Cμis bounded(... In this note,we introduce and study a new kind of generalized Cesaro operator,C_(μ),induced by a positive Borel measure μ on(0,1)between Dirichlet-type spaces.We characterize the measures μ for which Cμis bounded(compact)from one Dirichlet-type space,Da,into another one,D_(β). 展开更多
关键词 generalized Cesàro operator Dirichlet-type spaces Carleson measure boundedness and compactness of operator
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Robot programming by demonstration: a novel system for robot trajectory programming based on robot operating system
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作者 Hong-Da Zhang Shou-Bin Liu +3 位作者 Qu-Jiang Lei Yue He Yang Yang Yang Bai 《Advances in Manufacturing》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第2期216-229,共14页
In this article,a new trajectory programming system that allows non-expert users to intuitively and efficiently program trajectories for robots is proposed.The system tracks a pen-shaped marker and obtains its positio... In this article,a new trajectory programming system that allows non-expert users to intuitively and efficiently program trajectories for robots is proposed.The system tracks a pen-shaped marker and obtains its position and orientation by processing the point cloud data of the workspace.A graphical user interface,which enables users to save and execute the acquired trajectory immediately after performing trajectory demonstration,is designed and developed for the system.The performance of the developed system is experimentally evaluated by using it to program trajectories for a UR5 robot.The results indicate that compared with traditional kinesthetic programming,the developed system has the potential of significantly reducing the ergonomic stress and workload of users.The system is developed based on the robot operating system,which facilitates its integration with different robot control systems. 展开更多
关键词 Programming by demonstration(PbD) Trajectory programming Point cloud Robot operating system(ros)
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Development of a Robotic Cochlear Implantation System
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作者 CHEN Ziyun XIE Le +1 位作者 DAI Peidong ZHANG Tianyu 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2022年第1期7-14,共8页
Traditional cochlear implantation surgery has problems such as high surgical accuracy requirement and large trauma,which cause the difficulty of the operation and the high requirements for doctors,so that only a few d... Traditional cochlear implantation surgery has problems such as high surgical accuracy requirement and large trauma,which cause the difficulty of the operation and the high requirements for doctors,so that only a few doctors can complete the operation independently.However,there is no research on robotic cochlear implantation in China.In response to this problem,a robotic cochlear implantation system is proposed.The robot is controlled by robot operating system(ROS).A simulation environment for the overall surgery is established on the ROS based on the real surgery environment.Through the analysis of the kinematics and the motion planning algorithm of the manipulator,an appropriate motion mode is designed to control the motion of the manipulator,and perform the surgery under the simulation environment.A simple and feasible method of navigation is proposed,and through the model experiment,the feasibility of robotic cochlear implantation surgery is verified. 展开更多
关键词 cochlear implantation surgery robot operating system(ros) MANIPULATOR motion planning
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Generalized Cesàro Operator on Dirichlet Spaces
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作者 唐笑敏 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期207-212,共6页
In this paper, we study the boundedness of the generalized Cesàro operator on the weighted Dirichlet spaces Dα={f∈H(D);‖f‖Dα^2=|f(0)|^2+∫D|f'(z)|^2(1-|z|^αdm(z)〈+∞},where -1 〈 α 〈+... In this paper, we study the boundedness of the generalized Cesàro operator on the weighted Dirichlet spaces Dα={f∈H(D);‖f‖Dα^2=|f(0)|^2+∫D|f'(z)|^2(1-|z|^αdm(z)〈+∞},where -1 〈 α 〈+∞ and H(D) is the class of all holomorphic functions on the unit disc D. 展开更多
关键词 weighted Dirichlet space generalized Cesàro operator weighted compositiono perator boundedness.
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Extended Cesáro Operators from BMOA Spaces to Bloch-Type
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作者 叶善力 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期484-488,共5页
In this paper the extended Cesāro operator Tg is characterized between the α-Bloch spaces Bα and the BMOA space on the unit disk. Some necessary and sufficient conditions are given for which Tg is a bounded operato... In this paper the extended Cesāro operator Tg is characterized between the α-Bloch spaces Bα and the BMOA space on the unit disk. Some necessary and sufficient conditions are given for which Tg is a bounded operator or a compact operator from BMOA to Bα. 展开更多
关键词 extended Cesāro operators Bloch spaces BMOA spaces
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Compact Ceshro Operators from Spaces H(p,q,u) to H(p, q, v) 被引量:2
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作者 Xue-jun Zhang Yu-ming Chu 《Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica》 SCIE CSCD 2006年第3期437-442,共6页
Let μ and v be normal functions and let Tg be the extended Ceshso operator in terms of the symbol g. In this paper, we will characterize those g so that Tg is bounded (or compact) from mixed norm spaces H(p, q, μ... Let μ and v be normal functions and let Tg be the extended Ceshso operator in terms of the symbol g. In this paper, we will characterize those g so that Tg is bounded (or compact) from mixed norm spaces H(p, q, μ) to H(p, q, v) in the unit ball of C^n, Furthermore, as applications, some analogous results are also given on weighted Bergman spaces and Dirichlet type spaces. 展开更多
关键词 Cesàro operator BOUNDEDNESS COMPACTNESS mixed norm space
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Hybrid Navigation Method for Multiple Robots Facing Dynamic Obstacles 被引量:2
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作者 Kaidong Zhao Li Ning 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第6期894-901,共8页
With the continuous development of robotics and artificial intelligence,robots are being increasingly used in various applications.For traditional navigation algorithms,such as Dijkstra and A*,many dynamic scenarios i... With the continuous development of robotics and artificial intelligence,robots are being increasingly used in various applications.For traditional navigation algorithms,such as Dijkstra and A*,many dynamic scenarios in life are difficult to cope with.To solve the navigation problem of complex dynamic scenes,we present an improved reinforcement-learning-based algorithm for local path planning that allows it to perform well even when more dynamic obstacles are present.The method applies the gmapping algorithm as the upper layer input and uses reinforcement learning methods as the output.The algorithm enhances the robots’ability to actively avoid obstacles while retaining the adaptability of traditional methods. 展开更多
关键词 simultaneous localization and mapping(SLAM) reinforcement learning multirobots dynamic obstacles robot operating system(ros) NAVIGATION
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Composition Cesàro Operator on the Normal Weight Zygmund Space in High Dimensions 被引量:1
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作者 Si XU Xuejun ZHANG Shenlian LI 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2021年第1期69-84,共16页
Let n>1 and B be the unit ball in n dimensions complex space C^(n).Suppose thatφis a holomorphic self-map of B andψ∈H(B)withψ(0)=0.A kind of integral operator,composition Cesàro operator,is defined by T_(... Let n>1 and B be the unit ball in n dimensions complex space C^(n).Suppose thatφis a holomorphic self-map of B andψ∈H(B)withψ(0)=0.A kind of integral operator,composition Cesàro operator,is defined by T_(φ)ψ(f)(z)=∫^(1)0f[φ(tz)]Rψ(tz)dt/t,f∈(B)z∈B.In this paper,the authors characterize the conditions that the composition Cesàro operator T_φ,ψis bounded or compact on the normal weight Zygmund space Z_μ(B).At the same time,the sufficient and necessary conditions for all cases are given. 展开更多
关键词 Normal weight Zygmund space Composition Cesàro operator Boundedness and compactness
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