A new, specific, rapid and stability indicating reversed phase liquid chro-matographic (RP-LC) method for the determination of process related and degradation related impurities of Apremilast has been developed and va...A new, specific, rapid and stability indicating reversed phase liquid chro-matographic (RP-LC) method for the determination of process related and degradation related impurities of Apremilast has been developed and validated. The degradation study performed in acid, base, oxidative, photolytic, and thermal stressed conditions. Eight process related impurities (Imp-1 to Imp-8) in test sample of Apremilast have been detected by developed RP-LC method. The good chromatographic resolution between the peaks of process related impurities, degradation impurities and Apremilast has been achieved on a Synergi Max-RP 80 A (150 × 4.6 mm ID), 4 μ column. The process and degradation related impurities were characterized by mass spectrometry, 1H NMR and FT-IR spectral data. The method was validated as per ICH guideline and found to be specific, rapid, and stability indicating. The proposed RP-PLC method was successfully applied to the analysis of drug substance samples of Apremilast.展开更多
An isocratic reverse phase liquid chromatography (RP-LC) method has been developed and subsequently validated for the determination of Ranolazine in Bulk and its pharmaceutical formulation. Separation was achieved wit...An isocratic reverse phase liquid chromatography (RP-LC) method has been developed and subsequently validated for the determination of Ranolazine in Bulk and its pharmaceutical formulation. Separation was achieved with a X-terra RP-18 ((Make: Waters Corporation;150 mm × 4.6 mm I.D.;particle size 5 μm)) Column and Sodium di-hydrogen phosphate monohydrate buffer with Tri ethyl amine (pH adjusted to 5.0 with diluted orthophosphoric acid): Acetonitrile (600:400) v/v as eluent at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. UV detection was performed at 225 nm. The method is simple, rapid, and selective. The described method of Ranolazine is linear over a range of 11.98 μg/mL to 37.92 μg/mL. The method precision for the determination of assay was below 1.0%RSD. The percentage recoveries of active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) from dosage forms ranged from 99.1% to 100.9%. The results showed that the proposed method is suitable for the precise, accurate and rapid determination of Ranolazine in bulk, its capsule dosage forms.展开更多
目的建立反相高效液相色谱法测定头孢地尼及制剂中的聚合物杂质。方法以CAPCELL PAK C_(18)MGⅡ为色谱柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5μm),0.25%四甲基氢氧化铵溶液(p H 5.5)[每1000mL中加入0.1 mol/L乙二胺四乙酸二钠溶液0.4 mL]-甲醇-乙腈...目的建立反相高效液相色谱法测定头孢地尼及制剂中的聚合物杂质。方法以CAPCELL PAK C_(18)MGⅡ为色谱柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5μm),0.25%四甲基氢氧化铵溶液(p H 5.5)[每1000mL中加入0.1 mol/L乙二胺四乙酸二钠溶液0.4 mL]-甲醇-乙腈为流动相系统,梯度洗脱,建立了头孢地尼聚合物类杂质的分析方法并进行了方法学验证。采用二维液质联用法对检出的聚合物类杂质进行定性分析。结果在该色谱条件下头孢地尼及已知杂质均与头孢地尼聚合物间分离良好,头孢地尼检测浓度的线性范围为0.30~30.1μg/mL(r=1.0000),方法的检测限与定量限分别为1.5 ng和4.5 ng。所建立的方法能够检出头孢地尼二聚体,头孢地尼二聚体的多个同分异构体及头孢地尼三聚体。结论本方法专属性好,灵敏度高,耐用性好,可用于头孢地尼及其制剂中聚合物杂质的控制。展开更多
The objective of the current study was to develop a validated, specific and stability-indicating reverse phase liquid chromatographic method for the quantitative determination of fluocinonide and its related substance...The objective of the current study was to develop a validated, specific and stability-indicating reverse phase liquid chromatographic method for the quantitative determination of fluocinonide and its related substances. The determination was done for active pharmaceutical ingredient and its pharmaceutical dosage forms in the presence of degradation products, and its process-related impurities. The drug was subjected to stress condi- tions of hydrolysis (acid and base), oxidation, photolysis and thermal degradation per International Confer- ence on Harmonization (ICH) prescribed stress conditions to show the stability- indicating power of the method. Significant degradation was observed during acid, base hydrolysis, and peroxide degradation. The major degradants were identified by LC-MS, FTIR and 1H/13C NMR spectral analysis. The chromatographic conditions were optimized using an impurity-spiked solution and the samples generated from forced degra- dation studies. In the developed HPLC method, the resolution between fluocinonide and its process-related impurities, (namely imp-1, imp-2, imp-3, imp-4, imp-5, imp-6, imp-7 and imp-8) and its degradation products was found to be greater than 2.0.The chromatographic separation was achieved on a C18, 250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm column. The LC method employed a linear gradient elution and the detection wavelength was set at 240 nm. The stress samples were assayed against a qualified reference standard and the mass balance was found to be close to 99.3%. The developed RP-LC method was validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness.展开更多
文摘A new, specific, rapid and stability indicating reversed phase liquid chro-matographic (RP-LC) method for the determination of process related and degradation related impurities of Apremilast has been developed and validated. The degradation study performed in acid, base, oxidative, photolytic, and thermal stressed conditions. Eight process related impurities (Imp-1 to Imp-8) in test sample of Apremilast have been detected by developed RP-LC method. The good chromatographic resolution between the peaks of process related impurities, degradation impurities and Apremilast has been achieved on a Synergi Max-RP 80 A (150 × 4.6 mm ID), 4 μ column. The process and degradation related impurities were characterized by mass spectrometry, 1H NMR and FT-IR spectral data. The method was validated as per ICH guideline and found to be specific, rapid, and stability indicating. The proposed RP-PLC method was successfully applied to the analysis of drug substance samples of Apremilast.
文摘An isocratic reverse phase liquid chromatography (RP-LC) method has been developed and subsequently validated for the determination of Ranolazine in Bulk and its pharmaceutical formulation. Separation was achieved with a X-terra RP-18 ((Make: Waters Corporation;150 mm × 4.6 mm I.D.;particle size 5 μm)) Column and Sodium di-hydrogen phosphate monohydrate buffer with Tri ethyl amine (pH adjusted to 5.0 with diluted orthophosphoric acid): Acetonitrile (600:400) v/v as eluent at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. UV detection was performed at 225 nm. The method is simple, rapid, and selective. The described method of Ranolazine is linear over a range of 11.98 μg/mL to 37.92 μg/mL. The method precision for the determination of assay was below 1.0%RSD. The percentage recoveries of active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) from dosage forms ranged from 99.1% to 100.9%. The results showed that the proposed method is suitable for the precise, accurate and rapid determination of Ranolazine in bulk, its capsule dosage forms.
文摘The objective of the current study was to develop a validated, specific and stability-indicating reverse phase liquid chromatographic method for the quantitative determination of fluocinonide and its related substances. The determination was done for active pharmaceutical ingredient and its pharmaceutical dosage forms in the presence of degradation products, and its process-related impurities. The drug was subjected to stress condi- tions of hydrolysis (acid and base), oxidation, photolysis and thermal degradation per International Confer- ence on Harmonization (ICH) prescribed stress conditions to show the stability- indicating power of the method. Significant degradation was observed during acid, base hydrolysis, and peroxide degradation. The major degradants were identified by LC-MS, FTIR and 1H/13C NMR spectral analysis. The chromatographic conditions were optimized using an impurity-spiked solution and the samples generated from forced degra- dation studies. In the developed HPLC method, the resolution between fluocinonide and its process-related impurities, (namely imp-1, imp-2, imp-3, imp-4, imp-5, imp-6, imp-7 and imp-8) and its degradation products was found to be greater than 2.0.The chromatographic separation was achieved on a C18, 250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm column. The LC method employed a linear gradient elution and the detection wavelength was set at 240 nm. The stress samples were assayed against a qualified reference standard and the mass balance was found to be close to 99.3%. The developed RP-LC method was validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness.