目的探讨^(131)I治疗对分化型甲状腺癌患者术后血清全段甲状旁腺激素(iPTH)、胰岛素样生长因子1(IGF-1)水平的影响。方法回顾性分析河南科技大学第一附属医院2020年1月至2022年9月收治的73例分化型甲状腺癌患者,均接受甲状腺全切除并于...目的探讨^(131)I治疗对分化型甲状腺癌患者术后血清全段甲状旁腺激素(iPTH)、胰岛素样生长因子1(IGF-1)水平的影响。方法回顾性分析河南科技大学第一附属医院2020年1月至2022年9月收治的73例分化型甲状腺癌患者,均接受甲状腺全切除并于术后2个月采用^(131)I治疗,随访1个月根据治疗情况将患者分为有效组(51例)和无效组(22例)。比较两组患者治疗前及治疗7 d iPTH和IGF-1水平,以及有效组治疗后各时间点血清iPTH、IGF-1水平。结果两组患者治疗后7 d血清iPTH、IGF-1水平均低于治疗前,且有效组低于无效组(P<0.05);有效组治疗后不同时间点血清iPTH、IGF-1水平差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论分化型甲状腺癌患者^(131)I治疗后血清iPTH、IGF-1水平变化可用于判断甲状旁腺功能恢复情况,血清iPTH还可预示术后低钙血症的发生。展开更多
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Hashimoto’s thyroiditis on efficacy of <sup>131</sup>I ablation in intermediate- and high-risk of thyroid papillary carcinoma patients...Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Hashimoto’s thyroiditis on efficacy of <sup>131</sup>I ablation in intermediate- and high-risk of thyroid papillary carcinoma patients. The findings will help to develop a personalized treatment plan for patients with thyroid papillary carcinoma complicated with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. Material and Methods: From January 2016 to December 2020, patients who were diagnosed with intermediate- and high-risk PTC with lymph node metastasis were analyzed retrospectively, excluding patients with incomplete clinical data, distant metastasis, positive TGAb, TSH Results: A total of 525 patients (166 males and 359 females) were included in the study, including 368 patients in ER group (70.1%) and 157 patients in NER group (29.9%). Eleven factors including combining Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, pre-ablative Tg levels, sex, tumor diameter, extraglandular invasion, multifocal, bilateral lesions, central lymph node metastasis, lateral lymph node metastasis, lymph node metastasis rate, thyroglobulin were statistically different between ER group and NER group with significance at P Conclusion: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, Ps-Tg level and lateral lymph node metastasis are potential predictors for short-term efficacy of <sup>131</sup>I treatment in intermediate- and high-risk thyroid papillary carcinoma. Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, high Ps-Tg level and increased number of lateral lymph node metastasis reduce the efficacy of <sup>131</sup>I therapy in patients with intermediate and high risk thyroid papillary carcinoma.展开更多
目的:探讨乳头状甲状腺癌(papillary thyroid cancer,PTC)切除术后~(131)碘(~(131)-iodine,^(131)I)治疗中放射性活度变化的影响因素。方法:纳入PTC切除术后行^(131)I治疗的134例患者,采用全身动态辐射监测系统测量^(131)I治疗后颈部和...目的:探讨乳头状甲状腺癌(papillary thyroid cancer,PTC)切除术后~(131)碘(~(131)-iodine,^(131)I)治疗中放射性活度变化的影响因素。方法:纳入PTC切除术后行^(131)I治疗的134例患者,采用全身动态辐射监测系统测量^(131)I治疗后颈部和腹部2、24、48 h的放射性活度,并计算24、48 h的放射性活度变化率(ratio of change of radioactivity,RCR)。采用t检验比较放射性活度差异,多因素线性模型筛选影响RCR的因素,采用皮尔逊和方差分析(analysis of variance,ANOVA)法分析影响因素与RCR的相关性。将甲状腺腺体外侵犯分为无侵犯、侵犯包膜、侵犯周围组织3组,并比较3组的24 h RCR。结果:颈部24 h RCR为0.810±0.059,48 h为0.717±0.125,二者差异有统计学意义(t=-15.29, P<0.05);腹部24hRCR为0.830±0.047, 48h为0.765±0.113,二者差异有统计学意义(t=-15.47, P<0.05)。多因素线性模型分析显示:甲状腺球蛋白(thyroglobulin,Tg)水平、腺体外侵犯程度均是腹部24 h RCR的影响因素(F=5.529,P<0.05;F=5.847,P<0.05);^(131)I治疗次数是颈部24、 48hRCR的影响因素(F=21.458, P<0.001;F=13.259,P<0.001)。Tg与腹部24 h RCR呈负相关(r=-0.22,P<0.05)。侵犯包膜组、侵犯周围组织组的腹部24 h RCR均低于无侵犯组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:Tg水平及甲状腺腺体外侵犯均是腹部24 h RCR的影响因素,^(131)I治疗次数是颈部RCR的影响因素,为^(131)I治疗进行个体化治疗提供新的思路。展开更多
文摘目的探讨^(131)I治疗对分化型甲状腺癌患者术后血清全段甲状旁腺激素(iPTH)、胰岛素样生长因子1(IGF-1)水平的影响。方法回顾性分析河南科技大学第一附属医院2020年1月至2022年9月收治的73例分化型甲状腺癌患者,均接受甲状腺全切除并于术后2个月采用^(131)I治疗,随访1个月根据治疗情况将患者分为有效组(51例)和无效组(22例)。比较两组患者治疗前及治疗7 d iPTH和IGF-1水平,以及有效组治疗后各时间点血清iPTH、IGF-1水平。结果两组患者治疗后7 d血清iPTH、IGF-1水平均低于治疗前,且有效组低于无效组(P<0.05);有效组治疗后不同时间点血清iPTH、IGF-1水平差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论分化型甲状腺癌患者^(131)I治疗后血清iPTH、IGF-1水平变化可用于判断甲状旁腺功能恢复情况,血清iPTH还可预示术后低钙血症的发生。
文摘Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Hashimoto’s thyroiditis on efficacy of <sup>131</sup>I ablation in intermediate- and high-risk of thyroid papillary carcinoma patients. The findings will help to develop a personalized treatment plan for patients with thyroid papillary carcinoma complicated with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. Material and Methods: From January 2016 to December 2020, patients who were diagnosed with intermediate- and high-risk PTC with lymph node metastasis were analyzed retrospectively, excluding patients with incomplete clinical data, distant metastasis, positive TGAb, TSH Results: A total of 525 patients (166 males and 359 females) were included in the study, including 368 patients in ER group (70.1%) and 157 patients in NER group (29.9%). Eleven factors including combining Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, pre-ablative Tg levels, sex, tumor diameter, extraglandular invasion, multifocal, bilateral lesions, central lymph node metastasis, lateral lymph node metastasis, lymph node metastasis rate, thyroglobulin were statistically different between ER group and NER group with significance at P Conclusion: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, Ps-Tg level and lateral lymph node metastasis are potential predictors for short-term efficacy of <sup>131</sup>I treatment in intermediate- and high-risk thyroid papillary carcinoma. Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, high Ps-Tg level and increased number of lateral lymph node metastasis reduce the efficacy of <sup>131</sup>I therapy in patients with intermediate and high risk thyroid papillary carcinoma.
文摘目的:探讨乳头状甲状腺癌(papillary thyroid cancer,PTC)切除术后~(131)碘(~(131)-iodine,^(131)I)治疗中放射性活度变化的影响因素。方法:纳入PTC切除术后行^(131)I治疗的134例患者,采用全身动态辐射监测系统测量^(131)I治疗后颈部和腹部2、24、48 h的放射性活度,并计算24、48 h的放射性活度变化率(ratio of change of radioactivity,RCR)。采用t检验比较放射性活度差异,多因素线性模型筛选影响RCR的因素,采用皮尔逊和方差分析(analysis of variance,ANOVA)法分析影响因素与RCR的相关性。将甲状腺腺体外侵犯分为无侵犯、侵犯包膜、侵犯周围组织3组,并比较3组的24 h RCR。结果:颈部24 h RCR为0.810±0.059,48 h为0.717±0.125,二者差异有统计学意义(t=-15.29, P<0.05);腹部24hRCR为0.830±0.047, 48h为0.765±0.113,二者差异有统计学意义(t=-15.47, P<0.05)。多因素线性模型分析显示:甲状腺球蛋白(thyroglobulin,Tg)水平、腺体外侵犯程度均是腹部24 h RCR的影响因素(F=5.529,P<0.05;F=5.847,P<0.05);^(131)I治疗次数是颈部24、 48hRCR的影响因素(F=21.458, P<0.001;F=13.259,P<0.001)。Tg与腹部24 h RCR呈负相关(r=-0.22,P<0.05)。侵犯包膜组、侵犯周围组织组的腹部24 h RCR均低于无侵犯组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:Tg水平及甲状腺腺体外侵犯均是腹部24 h RCR的影响因素,^(131)I治疗次数是颈部RCR的影响因素,为^(131)I治疗进行个体化治疗提供新的思路。