Railgun launcher design relies on appropriate models. A multi-field coupled model of railgun launcher was presented in this paper. The 3D transient multi-field was composed of electromagnetic field, thermal field and ...Railgun launcher design relies on appropriate models. A multi-field coupled model of railgun launcher was presented in this paper. The 3D transient multi-field was composed of electromagnetic field, thermal field and structural field. The magnetic diffusion equations were solved by a finite-element boundary-element coupling method. The thermal diffusion equations and structural equations were solved by a finite element method. A coupled calculation was achieved by the transfer data from the electromagnetic field to the thermal and structural fields. Some characteristics of railgun shot, such as velocity skin effect, melt-wave erosion and magnetic sawing, which are generated under the condition of large-current and high-speed sliding electrical contact, were demonstrated by numerical simulation.展开更多
为减小精密机床进给传动过程中传动发热对机床进给精度的影响,考虑丝杠导程引起表面积变化及螺母移动对温度场的影响,建立滚珠丝杠传动过程中温度场和热变形的数学模型.应用有限元法(Finite Element Method,FEM)对该模型进行数值模拟,...为减小精密机床进给传动过程中传动发热对机床进给精度的影响,考虑丝杠导程引起表面积变化及螺母移动对温度场的影响,建立滚珠丝杠传动过程中温度场和热变形的数学模型.应用有限元法(Finite Element Method,FEM)对该模型进行数值模拟,得到滚珠丝杠传动过程中温度场的分布规律以及温度对丝杠变形的影响关系.结果可为机床进给传动系统散热结构的设计和丝杠热变形误差补偿设计提供依据.展开更多
文摘Railgun launcher design relies on appropriate models. A multi-field coupled model of railgun launcher was presented in this paper. The 3D transient multi-field was composed of electromagnetic field, thermal field and structural field. The magnetic diffusion equations were solved by a finite-element boundary-element coupling method. The thermal diffusion equations and structural equations were solved by a finite element method. A coupled calculation was achieved by the transfer data from the electromagnetic field to the thermal and structural fields. Some characteristics of railgun shot, such as velocity skin effect, melt-wave erosion and magnetic sawing, which are generated under the condition of large-current and high-speed sliding electrical contact, were demonstrated by numerical simulation.
基金This study was fnancially supported by the National Nat-ural Science Foundation of China under grant No.59995440the State Key Development Program on Foundation Research un der the contract No.G2000067208-4.
文摘为减小精密机床进给传动过程中传动发热对机床进给精度的影响,考虑丝杠导程引起表面积变化及螺母移动对温度场的影响,建立滚珠丝杠传动过程中温度场和热变形的数学模型.应用有限元法(Finite Element Method,FEM)对该模型进行数值模拟,得到滚珠丝杠传动过程中温度场的分布规律以及温度对丝杠变形的影响关系.结果可为机床进给传动系统散热结构的设计和丝杠热变形误差补偿设计提供依据.