This paper mainly deals with minimal algebraic surfaces of general type with K^2= 2p_g-1. We prove that for p_g 7 all these surfaces are birational to a double cover of some rational surfaces, and all but a finite cla...This paper mainly deals with minimal algebraic surfaces of general type with K^2= 2p_g-1. We prove that for p_g 7 all these surfaces are birational to a double cover of some rational surfaces, and all but a finite classes of them have a unique fibration of genus 2; then we study their structures by determining their branch loci and singular fibres. We study similarly for surfaces with p_g=5, 6. Lastly we show that when p_g 13 all these surfaces are simply-connected.展开更多
文摘This paper mainly deals with minimal algebraic surfaces of general type with K^2= 2p_g-1. We prove that for p_g 7 all these surfaces are birational to a double cover of some rational surfaces, and all but a finite classes of them have a unique fibration of genus 2; then we study their structures by determining their branch loci and singular fibres. We study similarly for surfaces with p_g=5, 6. Lastly we show that when p_g 13 all these surfaces are simply-connected.