Range-Doppler (RD) method and Reverse-Range-Doppler (RRD) method are combined together to achieve automatic geocoding of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image quickly and accurately in the paper. The RD method is first...Range-Doppler (RD) method and Reverse-Range-Doppler (RRD) method are combined together to achieve automatic geocoding of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image quickly and accurately in the paper. The RD method is firstly used to locate the four corners of the image, then the other pixels of the image can be located by Reverse-Range-Doppler (RRD) method. Resampling is performed at last. The approach has an advantage over previous techniques in that it does not require ground control points and is independent of spacecraft attitude knowledge or control. It can compensate the shift due to the assumed Doppler frequency in SAR image preprocessing. RRD simplifies the process of RD, therefore speeds up the computation. The experimental results show that a SAR image can be automated geocoded in 30 s using the single CPU (3 GHz) with 1 G memory and an accuracy of 10 m is attainable with this method.展开更多
This paper studies two range-Doppler (RD) algorithms for the azimuth correlation in the squint mode airborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR). The modeling of squint mode airborne SAR spatial geometry and echo response ...This paper studies two range-Doppler (RD) algorithms for the azimuth correlation in the squint mode airborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR). The modeling of squint mode airborne SAR spatial geometry and echo response is given. The procedure for the squint mode airborne SAR processing using the two RD algorithms is outlined. The simulation demonstrates that these two RD algorithms are suitable for squint mode airborne SAR when the squint angle is not larger than 20(°).展开更多
多综合能源微网(integrated energy microgrids,IEM)配置共享储能电站(shared energy storage plant,SES)能显著提升系统能源利用率以及储能利用效率。然而,系统在实际运行中面临着主体协同管理、新能源出力随机性、多能负荷功率不确定...多综合能源微网(integrated energy microgrids,IEM)配置共享储能电站(shared energy storage plant,SES)能显著提升系统能源利用率以及储能利用效率。然而,系统在实际运行中面临着主体协同管理、新能源出力随机性、多能负荷功率不确定性以及各个主体隐私保护等诸多挑战。针对上述问题,该文提出基于两阶段鲁棒的多综合能源微网-共享储能电站协同优化运行策略。首先,构建min-max-min两阶段鲁棒优化模型,第一阶段决策各IEM与SES电能交互量,第二阶段决策最恶劣情况下各IEM内调度计划。针对第二阶段含有“0-1”整数变量无法用卡鲁什·库恩·塔克(KarushKuhn-Tucker,KKT)条件转对偶求解的问题,据此提出重构与分解(reconstruction and decomposition,RD)—列和约束生成(column constraint generation,C&CG)算法的求解方法。其次基于纳什谈判理论,建立多IEM-SES系统运行效益最大化问题和电能交易支付最大化问题。最后,为保护各IEM隐私采用交替方向乘子法对两个问题进行分布式求解。通过仿真验证,所提策略兼顾了系统的鲁棒性和经济性,有效地保护了各主体的隐私性。展开更多
利用传统二维多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)算法进行二维波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计时,往往带来巨大的运算量,限制了算法的实际应用。提出了一种能够大大降低二维DOA估计运算量的模值约束降维MUSIC...利用传统二维多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)算法进行二维波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计时,往往带来巨大的运算量,限制了算法的实际应用。提出了一种能够大大降低二维DOA估计运算量的模值约束降维MUSIC算法,该算法将二维DOA估计问题转化为优化方程的求解问题,并采用模值约束法定义附加条件,使方向向量得到了较强约束,进而使求解结果更加接近最优解。理论分析和仿真实验表明,本文算法所需运算量较低,且角度估计的成功率与精确度较高。展开更多
文摘Range-Doppler (RD) method and Reverse-Range-Doppler (RRD) method are combined together to achieve automatic geocoding of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image quickly and accurately in the paper. The RD method is firstly used to locate the four corners of the image, then the other pixels of the image can be located by Reverse-Range-Doppler (RRD) method. Resampling is performed at last. The approach has an advantage over previous techniques in that it does not require ground control points and is independent of spacecraft attitude knowledge or control. It can compensate the shift due to the assumed Doppler frequency in SAR image preprocessing. RRD simplifies the process of RD, therefore speeds up the computation. The experimental results show that a SAR image can be automated geocoded in 30 s using the single CPU (3 GHz) with 1 G memory and an accuracy of 10 m is attainable with this method.
文摘This paper studies two range-Doppler (RD) algorithms for the azimuth correlation in the squint mode airborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR). The modeling of squint mode airborne SAR spatial geometry and echo response is given. The procedure for the squint mode airborne SAR processing using the two RD algorithms is outlined. The simulation demonstrates that these two RD algorithms are suitable for squint mode airborne SAR when the squint angle is not larger than 20(°).
文摘多综合能源微网(integrated energy microgrids,IEM)配置共享储能电站(shared energy storage plant,SES)能显著提升系统能源利用率以及储能利用效率。然而,系统在实际运行中面临着主体协同管理、新能源出力随机性、多能负荷功率不确定性以及各个主体隐私保护等诸多挑战。针对上述问题,该文提出基于两阶段鲁棒的多综合能源微网-共享储能电站协同优化运行策略。首先,构建min-max-min两阶段鲁棒优化模型,第一阶段决策各IEM与SES电能交互量,第二阶段决策最恶劣情况下各IEM内调度计划。针对第二阶段含有“0-1”整数变量无法用卡鲁什·库恩·塔克(KarushKuhn-Tucker,KKT)条件转对偶求解的问题,据此提出重构与分解(reconstruction and decomposition,RD)—列和约束生成(column constraint generation,C&CG)算法的求解方法。其次基于纳什谈判理论,建立多IEM-SES系统运行效益最大化问题和电能交易支付最大化问题。最后,为保护各IEM隐私采用交替方向乘子法对两个问题进行分布式求解。通过仿真验证,所提策略兼顾了系统的鲁棒性和经济性,有效地保护了各主体的隐私性。
文摘利用传统二维多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)算法进行二维波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计时,往往带来巨大的运算量,限制了算法的实际应用。提出了一种能够大大降低二维DOA估计运算量的模值约束降维MUSIC算法,该算法将二维DOA估计问题转化为优化方程的求解问题,并采用模值约束法定义附加条件,使方向向量得到了较强约束,进而使求解结果更加接近最优解。理论分析和仿真实验表明,本文算法所需运算量较低,且角度估计的成功率与精确度较高。
