Ras/Raf/MEK/细胞外信号调节蛋白激酶(extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase,ERK)信号通路又称ERK通路,该通路主要由一个三级酶联功能单位构成,其通过"瀑布式"的级联反应,将细胞外刺激信号传至细胞内,引起一系列细胞反应...Ras/Raf/MEK/细胞外信号调节蛋白激酶(extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase,ERK)信号通路又称ERK通路,该通路主要由一个三级酶联功能单位构成,其通过"瀑布式"的级联反应,将细胞外刺激信号传至细胞内,引起一系列细胞反应,从而调控细胞增殖、分化、凋亡、转移等功能。展开更多
An increasing number of studies report that the Ras/Raf/extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) signaling pathway has a death-promoting apoptotic function in neural cells. We hypothesized that the Ras/Raf...An increasing number of studies report that the Ras/Raf/extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) signaling pathway has a death-promoting apoptotic function in neural cells. We hypothesized that the Ras/Raf/ERK1/2 signaling pathway may be abnormally regulated in rat injured spinal cord models. The weight drop method was used to establish rat spinal cord injury at T9. Western blot analysis and immunohistochemical staining revealed Ras expression was dramatically elevated, and the phosphorylations of A-Raf, B-Raf and C-Raf were all upregulated in the injured spinal cord. Both mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1/2 and ERK1/2, which belong to the Ras/Raf signaling kinases, were upregulated. These results indicate that Ras/Raf/ ERK1/2 signaling may be upregulated in injured spinal cord and are involved in recovery after spinal cord injury.展开更多
文摘Ras/Raf/MEK/细胞外信号调节蛋白激酶(extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase,ERK)信号通路又称ERK通路,该通路主要由一个三级酶联功能单位构成,其通过"瀑布式"的级联反应,将细胞外刺激信号传至细胞内,引起一系列细胞反应,从而调控细胞增殖、分化、凋亡、转移等功能。
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation for Young Scholars of China,No.81101362 and 81401784the Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81330042
文摘An increasing number of studies report that the Ras/Raf/extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) signaling pathway has a death-promoting apoptotic function in neural cells. We hypothesized that the Ras/Raf/ERK1/2 signaling pathway may be abnormally regulated in rat injured spinal cord models. The weight drop method was used to establish rat spinal cord injury at T9. Western blot analysis and immunohistochemical staining revealed Ras expression was dramatically elevated, and the phosphorylations of A-Raf, B-Raf and C-Raf were all upregulated in the injured spinal cord. Both mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1/2 and ERK1/2, which belong to the Ras/Raf signaling kinases, were upregulated. These results indicate that Ras/Raf/ ERK1/2 signaling may be upregulated in injured spinal cord and are involved in recovery after spinal cord injury.