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Improvement of the termination criterion for subdivision of the rational Bézier curves 被引量:2
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作者 章仁江 王国瑾 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 EI CSCD 2003年第1期47-52,共6页
By using some elementary inequalities, authors in this paper makes further improvement for estimating the heights of Bézier curve and rational Bézier curve. And the termination criterion for subdivision of t... By using some elementary inequalities, authors in this paper makes further improvement for estimating the heights of Bézier curve and rational Bézier curve. And the termination criterion for subdivision of the rational Bézier curve is also improved. The conclusion of the extreme value problem is thus further confirmed. 展开更多
关键词 rational bézier curves subdivision Termination criterion.
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Visible region extraction from a sequence of rational Bézier surfaces
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作者 RUAN Xiao-yu ZHANG Hui YONG Jun-hai 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第7期1233-1240,共8页
A method for computing the visible regions of free-form surfaces is proposed in this paper. Our work is focused on accurately calculating the visible regions of the sequenced rational Bézier surfaces forming a so... A method for computing the visible regions of free-form surfaces is proposed in this paper. Our work is focused on accurately calculating the visible regions of the sequenced rational Bézier surfaces forming a solid model and having coincident edges but no inner-intersection among them. The proposed method calculates the silhouettes of the surfaces without tessellating them into triangle meshes commonly used in previous methods so that arbitrary precision can be obtained. The computed sil- houettes of visible surfaces are projected onto a plane orthogonal to the parallel light. Then their spatial relationship is applied to calculate the boundaries of mutual-occlusion regions. As the connectivity of the surfaces on the solid model is taken into account, a surface clustering technique is also employed and the mutual-occlusion calculation is accelerated. Experimental results showed that our method is efficient and robust, and can also handle complex shapes with arbitrary precision. 展开更多
关键词 rational bézier surface VISIbILITY Self-occlusion Mutual-occlusion
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A Subdivision Scheme for Rational Triangular Bézier Surfaces
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作者 胡事民 《Journal of Computer Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 1996年第1期9-16,共8页
An explicit formula is developed to decompose a rational triangular Bezierpatch into three non-degenerate rational rectangular B6zier patches of the samedegree. This formula yields a stable algorithm to compute the co... An explicit formula is developed to decompose a rational triangular Bezierpatch into three non-degenerate rational rectangular B6zier patches of the samedegree. This formula yields a stable algorithm to compute the control verticesof those three rectallgular subpatches. Some properties of the subdivision arediscussed and the formula is illustrated with an example. 展开更多
关键词 rational bézier surface subdivision reparametrization
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Computation of lower derivatives of rational triangular Bézier surfaces and their bounds estimation 被引量:1
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作者 张磊 王国瑾 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2005年第B08期108-115,共8页
By introducing the homogenous coordinates, degree elevation formulas and combinatorial identities, also by using multiplication of Bernstein polynomials and identity transformation on equations, this paper presents so... By introducing the homogenous coordinates, degree elevation formulas and combinatorial identities, also by using multiplication of Bernstein polynomials and identity transformation on equations, this paper presents some explicit formulas of the first and second derivatives of rational triangular Bézier surface with respect to each variable (including the mixed derivative) and derives some estimations of bound both on the direction and magnitude of the corresponding derivatives. All the results above have value not only in surface theory but also in practice. 展开更多
关键词 Computer Aided Geometric Design DERIVATIVE rational triangular bézier surface bOUND
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Extrapolating Acceleration Algorithms for Finding B-Spline Intersections Using Recursive Subdivision Techniques
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作者 秦开怀 范刚 孙才 《Journal of Computer Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 1994年第1期70-85,共16页
The new algorithms for finding B-Spline or Bezier curves and surfaces intersections using recursive subdivision techniques are presented, which use extrapolating acceleration technique, and have convergent precision o... The new algorithms for finding B-Spline or Bezier curves and surfaces intersections using recursive subdivision techniques are presented, which use extrapolating acceleration technique, and have convergent precision of order 2. Matrix method is used to subdivide the curves or surfaces which makes the subdivision more concise and intuitive. Dividing depths of Bezier curves and surfaces are used to subdivide the curves or surfaces adaptively Therefore the convergent precision and the computing efficiency of finding the intersections of curves and surfaces have been improved by the methods proposed in the paper. 展开更多
关键词 Extrapolating acceleration INTERSECTION b-SPLINE bézier curve and surface recursive subdivision
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矩形域上有理Bezier曲面的广义离散算法及其应用 被引量:4
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作者 胡事民 汪国昭 金通洸 《计算机学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1996年第4期285-292,共8页
本文推广了有理 曲面的离散算法,得到了沿非等参数线离散矩形域上有理 曲面的割角算法,并给出了从有理 矩形片到有理 三角片的割角转换.
关键词 有理bEzier曲面 离散算法 矩形域 CAD
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一种针对非均匀有理B样条曲面的碰撞检测算法
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作者 刘晓东 姚兰 +1 位作者 陶海霞 刘海龙 《西安交通大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期389-392,397,共5页
提出了一种针对非均匀有理B样条(NURBS)曲面的碰撞检测算法,它将节点反插技术引入到NURBS曲面细分中,通过控制点间距离测试进行精确碰撞检测.该算法首先插入几何意义较为清楚的控制顶点,反算出要插入的节点,再采用节点插入技术将曲面细... 提出了一种针对非均匀有理B样条(NURBS)曲面的碰撞检测算法,它将节点反插技术引入到NURBS曲面细分中,通过控制点间距离测试进行精确碰撞检测.该算法首先插入几何意义较为清楚的控制顶点,反算出要插入的节点,再采用节点插入技术将曲面细分,然后为逐步细分的曲面控制点建立固定方向凸包(FDH)包围盒,以尽早排除不可能碰撞的情况.在到达一定细分层次后,进行曲面之间的距离测试,若距离小于某一阈值,则认为发生碰撞.通过虚拟环境中蝴蝶与玉米叶的碰撞实验表明,所提算法可以应用于由NURBS曲面表示的物体碰撞检测,在细分层次为5,阈值为0.000 6时,可以使本例碰撞检测具有良好的精确性和实时性. 展开更多
关键词 碰撞检测 非均匀有理b样条曲面 曲面细分 固定方向凸包
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自由曲线曲面的任意次非均匀细分
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作者 郑辑涛 秦开怀 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第1期53-57,共5页
提出一种有效的建模自由曲线曲面的非均匀细分算法。首先在节点插入技术基础上推导出任意次自由曲线的非均匀细分规则,然后把它推广到张量积曲面得到任意次自由曲面的非均匀细分规则,最后对奇异点附近曲面采用类Doo-Sabin和Catmull-Clar... 提出一种有效的建模自由曲线曲面的非均匀细分算法。首先在节点插入技术基础上推导出任意次自由曲线的非均匀细分规则,然后把它推广到张量积曲面得到任意次自由曲面的非均匀细分规则,最后对奇异点附近曲面采用类Doo-Sabin和Catmull-Clark的细分规则,从而使该算法可以实现建模任意次具有任意拓扑基网格的非均匀细分曲面。此外,该方法也实现了对传统细分格式的统一,例如,当次数为2并采用均匀节点矢量便转化为Doo-Sabin细分,当次数为3并采用均匀节点矢量便转化为Catmull-Clark细分。 展开更多
关键词 非均匀 细分曲面 非均匀有理b样条
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矩形域上张量积 Bézier 曲面的分段定理
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作者 左征 胡事民 +1 位作者 袁波 孙家广 《清华大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第9期25-27,共3页
利用计算机辅助几何设计(CAGD)中使用最广泛的参数曲面之一Bzier曲面的算子表示与重新参数化技巧,给出定义在矩形域内任一四边形上的子曲面片的张量积Bzier表示,其Bzier控制顶点可从原曲面的控制顶点由显... 利用计算机辅助几何设计(CAGD)中使用最广泛的参数曲面之一Bzier曲面的算子表示与重新参数化技巧,给出定义在矩形域内任一四边形上的子曲面片的张量积Bzier表示,其Bzier控制顶点可从原曲面的控制顶点由显式的公式计算。Bzier曲面传统的离散方法与广义离散方法均为该文的特例。 展开更多
关键词 beizer曲面 CAGD 张量积 分段定理
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