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Multidisciplinary Treatment for Severe Secondary Raynaud’s Phenomenon:A Case Report
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作者 Cuibo Leng Guanjun Lin +1 位作者 Hong Cao Zijia Liu 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 2022年第4期353-358,共6页
Raynaud’s phenomenon is a symptom complex manifested as intermittent fingertip ischemia caused by cold or other sympathetic drivers.Secondary Raynaud’s phenomenon is often more severe and could even lead to finger u... Raynaud’s phenomenon is a symptom complex manifested as intermittent fingertip ischemia caused by cold or other sympathetic drivers.Secondary Raynaud’s phenomenon is often more severe and could even lead to finger ulceration,making it particularly complicated to treat.We describe a case of severe Raynaud’s phenomenon secondary to subclinical hypothyroidism lasting for more than 6 hours in a 65-year-old woman.The patient was also diagnosed with hypothyroidism,epilepsy,and secondary soft tissue infection of the right middle and ring fingers.After careful multidisciplinary consultation and discussion,the patient received vasodilation,anticoagulation,thyroxine supplementation,stellate ganglion block,hyperbaric oxygen therapy and debridement.The patient responded well to the medication,avoiding amputation or obviously dysfunction.Multidisciplinary team gathering the doctors from different departments proposes appropriate strategies for patients with severe Raynaud’s phenomenon and could improve the prognosis and satisfaction of patient effectively. 展开更多
关键词 secondary raynauds phenomenon MULTIDIsCIPLINARY stellate ganglion block
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Can Information Theory Help to Formulate an Optimal Model of a Physical Phenomenon?
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作者 Boris Menin 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2022年第10期2940-2950,共11页
This article deals with the problem of calculating the comparative uncertainty of the main variable in the model of the studied physical phenomenon, which depends on a qualitative and quantitative set of variables. Th... This article deals with the problem of calculating the comparative uncertainty of the main variable in the model of the studied physical phenomenon, which depends on a qualitative and quantitative set of variables. The choice of variables is determined by preliminary information available to the observer and dependent on his knowledge, experience and intuition. The finite value of the amount of information available to the researcher leads to the inevitable aberration of the observed object. This causes the existence of an unremovable and intractable processing by any statistical methods, a comparative (respectively, relative) uncertainty of the model. The goal is to present a theoretical justification for the existence of this uncertainty and proposes a procedure for its calculation. The practical application of the informational method for choosing the preferred model for the Einstein formula and for calculating the speed of sound is demonstrated. 展开更多
关键词 Amount of Information Measurement Model’s Accuracy MODELLING Physical phenomenon Uncertainty Analysis
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S波段3.3 MW脉冲磁控管的可靠性技术研究
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作者 刘宇荣 李胜明 +10 位作者 葛锐 潘峰 徐青松 陈小慧 李永明 黄俊杰 王少哲 邹建军 覃奀垚 黄浩 王琦龙 《真空电子技术》 2023年第3期25-27,38,共4页
在S波段3.3 MW脉冲磁控管研制过程中,连续多支磁控管在工作比为1.05‰的条件下工作不足100 h,阳极端盖出现明显的氧化现象,经分析轴向电子轰击端盖产生局部高温是引起磁控管阳极端盖氧化的一个重要原因。本文对阴极发射体端部结构进行改... 在S波段3.3 MW脉冲磁控管研制过程中,连续多支磁控管在工作比为1.05‰的条件下工作不足100 h,阳极端盖出现明显的氧化现象,经分析轴向电子轰击端盖产生局部高温是引起磁控管阳极端盖氧化的一个重要原因。本文对阴极发射体端部结构进行改进,仿真分析及实验结果证明了改进后的结构可实现对轴向电子的有效抑制。改进后的磁控管在脉冲电压为47.5 kV、脉冲电流为120 A、脉冲宽度为4.2μs、工作比为1.2‰的条件下,输出脉冲功率大于3.3 MW,磁控管已稳定工作超300 h,阳极端盖无氧化现象发生。实验结果为进一步提升磁控管技术性能及推广应用打下了良好基础。 展开更多
关键词 s波段 磁控管 阳极端盖 轴向电子 氧化现象
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利用R/S方法分析兰州城市化气候效应 被引量:45
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作者 赵晶 杨淑华 王乃昂 《气象》 CSCD 北大核心 2001年第2期7-11,15,共6页
运用 R/ S方法 ,对 195 1~ 1997年兰州市城市气候的温度、水汽压、相对湿度和日照百分率等指标的冬 ( 1月 )、夏 ( 7月 )及年平均值进行了分析计算 ,各项指标的Hurst指数 H均大于 0 .5 ,说明它们存在明显的 Hurst现象 ,反映出兰州市过... 运用 R/ S方法 ,对 195 1~ 1997年兰州市城市气候的温度、水汽压、相对湿度和日照百分率等指标的冬 ( 1月 )、夏 ( 7月 )及年平均值进行了分析计算 ,各项指标的Hurst指数 H均大于 0 .5 ,说明它们存在明显的 Hurst现象 ,反映出兰州市过去 47年来气候变化存在趋势性成分 ,即持续性的城市化增暖。至于各项指标的 Hurst指数在冬、夏及年平均值间有差异 。 展开更多
关键词 R/s分析 城市化效应 HURsT现象 温度 兰州市 水汽压 相对湿度 气候变化
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基于位置和速度信息的GNSS卫星坐标多项式插值法
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作者 宋传峰 党亚民 +1 位作者 秘金钟 薛树强 《大地测量与地球动力学》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第3期108-110,共3页
用户在对精密星历或广播星历进行多项式拟合与插值时,会受到龙格现象的影响。利用卫星的位置和速度信息,可有效地减弱龙格现象的影响,8 h多项式插值弧段在检核点处的残差均在mm级。
关键词 全球导航卫星系统 精密星历 广播星历 多项式插值 龙格现象
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S.2055所见的方音现象 被引量:1
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作者 徐朝东 《南京师范大学文学院学报》 2007年第1期177-179,共3页
本文通过研究S.2055与其他韵书不同反切,认为所反映的可能是当时口语的一些特点:浊音声母与清音有混用,浊音已经清化了;知组声母与照组包括二等与三等有相混的现象;东冬钟归字混乱,三部不分;支脂之三韵也有交涉;微韵“蕲”存在之韵的又... 本文通过研究S.2055与其他韵书不同反切,认为所反映的可能是当时口语的一些特点:浊音声母与清音有混用,浊音已经清化了;知组声母与照组包括二等与三等有相混的现象;东冬钟归字混乱,三部不分;支脂之三韵也有交涉;微韵“蕲”存在之韵的又音;“角单”字有平声一读。 展开更多
关键词 s.2055 例外反切 口语现象
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血管炎患者血清SDF-1α水平变化及临床意义 被引量:1
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作者 冯璐 王晓非 +4 位作者 蒋莉 张晓莉 郭韵 陈涓涓 李舒帆 《免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期428-430,共3页
目的检测结缔组织病患者血清中SDF-1α水平,探讨其在血管炎中的水平变化与患者其他实验室检测指标的关系。方法选取血管炎患者28例,系统性红斑狼疮合并雷诺现象和混合结缔组织病合并雷诺现象病患者14例,系统性红斑狼疮不合并雷诺现象的... 目的检测结缔组织病患者血清中SDF-1α水平,探讨其在血管炎中的水平变化与患者其他实验室检测指标的关系。方法选取血管炎患者28例,系统性红斑狼疮合并雷诺现象和混合结缔组织病合并雷诺现象病患者14例,系统性红斑狼疮不合并雷诺现象的患者20例,采用ELISA方法检测该3组患者及20例正常对照者血清中SDF-1α的水平。结果血管炎患者血清SDF-1α水平为(3495.12±1099.39)pg/mL,系统性红斑狼疮合并雷诺现象和混合结缔组织病合并雷诺现象病患者血清SDF-1α水平为(7207.46±4011.11)pg/mL,系统性红斑狼疮不伴雷诺现象的患者SDF-1α水平为(6 546.97±2 897.71)pg/mL,均明显高于正常对照组水平((2 124.43±438.11)pg/mL,P<0.01),且患者血清SDF-1α水平与ESR、AN-CA、尿α1微球蛋白具有明显正相关。结论血管炎患者的SDF-1α水平明显升高,且与ESR、ANCA、尿α1微球蛋白存在明显正相关,提示SDF-1α在血管炎的发病过程中具有重要作用。 展开更多
关键词 血管炎 结缔组织病 雷诺现象 sDF-1Α
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Connective tissue diseases in primary biliary cirrhosis:A population-based cohort study 被引量:19
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作者 Li Wang Feng-Chun Zhang +8 位作者 Hua Chen Xuan Zhang Dong Xu Yong-Zhe Li Qian Wang Li-Xia Gao Yun-Jiao Yang Fang Kong Ke Wang 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2013年第31期5131-5137,共7页
AIM:To establish the frequency and clinical features of connective tissue diseases(CTDs)in a cohort of Chinese patients with primary biliary cirrhosis(PBC).METHODS:Three-hundred and twenty-two Chinese PBC patients wer... AIM:To establish the frequency and clinical features of connective tissue diseases(CTDs)in a cohort of Chinese patients with primary biliary cirrhosis(PBC).METHODS:Three-hundred and twenty-two Chinese PBC patients were screened for the presence of CTD,and the systemic involvement was assessed.The differences in clinical features and laboratory findings between PBC patients with and without CTD were documented.The diversity of incidence of CTDs in PBC of different countries and areas was discussed.For the comparison of normally distributed data,Student’s t test was used,while non-parametric test(Wilcoxon test)for the non-normally distributed data and 2×2χ2or Fisher’s exact tests for the ratio.RESULTS:One-hundred and fifty(46.6%)PBC patients had one or more CTDs.The most common CTD was Sj gren’s syndrome(SS,121 cases,36.2%).There were nine cases of systemic sclerosis(SSc,2.8%),12of systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE,3.7%),nine of rheumatoid arthritis(RA,2.8%),and 10 of polymyositis(PM,3.1%)in this cohort.Compared to patients with PBC only,the PBC+SS patients were more likely to have fever and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR),higher serum immunoglobulin G(IgG)levels and more frequent rheumatoid factor(RF)and interstitial lung disease(ILD)incidences;PBC+SSc patients had higher frequency of ILD;PBC+SLE patients had lower white blood cell(WBC)count,hemoglobin(Hb),platelet count,γ-glutamyl transpeptidase and immunoglobulin M levels,but higher frequency of renal involvement;PBC+RA patients had lower Hb,higher serum IgG,alkaline phosphatase,faster ESR and a higher ratio of RF positivity;PBC+PM patients had higher WBC count and a tendency towards myocardial involvement.CONCLUSION:Besides the common liver manifestation of PBC,systemic involvement and overlaps with other CTDs are not infrequent in Chinese patients.When overlapping with other CTDs,PBC patients manifested some special clinical and laboratory features which may have effect on the prognosis. 展开更多
关键词 CIRRHOsIs BILIARY CONNECTIVE tissue disease sjogren’s syndrome sYsTEMIC sCLEROsIs raynaud phenomenon
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世纪末孕育的“Super Flat”一代——年轻的1960年代日本建筑师之现状 被引量:4
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作者 徐锋 邹晓霞 许懋彦 《建筑师》 2006年第5期50-56,共7页
本文关注的是出生于20世纪60年代的(后文中均简称为60代)日本年轻建筑师,他们在当今日本的建筑舞台乃至国际建筑界初露端倪。泡沫经济崩溃后独立的60代建筑师,面临着严峻的成长生存环境,构成了这一代年轻建筑师们独特的活动轨迹。他们... 本文关注的是出生于20世纪60年代的(后文中均简称为60代)日本年轻建筑师,他们在当今日本的建筑舞台乃至国际建筑界初露端倪。泡沫经济崩溃后独立的60代建筑师,面临着严峻的成长生存环境,构成了这一代年轻建筑师们独特的活动轨迹。他们放弃了个人英雄主义式的建筑师形象,开始更加关注自身所生存的环境,显示出的一种面对建筑的“朴实”策略。本文将其策略概括为Unit现象.SuperFlat现象和对建筑表层和透明性的关注。注重事件性,从建筑实践、建筑评论的角度进行考察,试图勾勒出一个大致的轮廓。 展开更多
关键词 1960代建筑师 Unit现象 super Flat现象 表层与透明性
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Scleroderma: Not an orphan disease any more
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作者 Durga Prasanna Misra Abhra Chandra Chowdhury +1 位作者 Sanat Phatak Vikas Agarwal 《World Journal of Rheumatology》 2015年第3期131-141,共11页
Scleroderma(or systemic sclerosis) is a rare disease associated with significant morbidity and mortality.Although previously thought to have a uniformly poor prognosis,the outlook has changed in recent years.We review... Scleroderma(or systemic sclerosis) is a rare disease associated with significant morbidity and mortality.Although previously thought to have a uniformly poor prognosis,the outlook has changed in recent years.We review recent insights into the pathogenesis,clinical features,assessment and management of scleroderma. 展开更多
关键词 PULMONARY HYPERTENsION sCLERODERMA INTERsTITIAL lung disease raynauds phenomenon FIBROsIs
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English and Chinese Euphemisms and Cross Cultural Communication
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作者 包佳佳 《海外英语》 2016年第4期132-134,共3页
As a linguistic phenomenon, euphemism exists in all kinds of languages, so it is widely used by various circles of society. It is not only a linguistic phenomenon, but also a kind of social phenomenon, which is a refl... As a linguistic phenomenon, euphemism exists in all kinds of languages, so it is widely used by various circles of society. It is not only a linguistic phenomenon, but also a kind of social phenomenon, which is a reflection of the social culture in the language. Euphemism has already penetrated into all aspects of daily life, and reflected different national psychologies and cultural differences. As the development of the society and human civilization and the accelerated process of economic globalization, the role euphemism plays in human communication especially in cross-cultural communication has been increasingly prominent. Here a comparative study on English and Chinese euphemisms is made to help to be familiar with similarities and differences of the use of euphemism in English and Chinese languages so as to reduce errors resulting in cross- culture communication, and improve cross-cultural communicative competence. 展开更多
关键词 EUPHEMIsM cross CULTURAL COMMUNICATION LANGUAGE phenomenon CULTURAL DIFFERENCE PRAGMATIC functions s
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Mutation in TNXB gene causes moderate to severe Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
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作者 Carolyn S Kaufman Merlin G Butler 《World Journal of Medical Genetics》 2016年第2期17-21,共5页
We report a 28-year-old female who presented with severe joint pain, chronic muscle weakness, Raynaud’s phenomenon, and hypermobility. She was found to have a 6074A 〉 T nucleotide transition in the TNXB gene causing... We report a 28-year-old female who presented with severe joint pain, chronic muscle weakness, Raynaud’s phenomenon, and hypermobility. She was found to have a 6074A 〉 T nucleotide transition in the TNXB gene causing an amino acid protein change at Asp2025Val classifed as likely pathogenic. We add this clinical report to the literature and classical human disease gene catalogs to identify this specific mutation as disease-causing. This gene variant was reported previously in a different 36-year-old patient who shared our patient’s symptoms of joint hypermobility, skeletal and joint pain, skin elasticity and musculoskeletal problems, thereby causing a more severe presentation than seen in the hypermobility type of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS). At the time of writing, a few mutations in the TNXB gene have been recognized as pathogenic causing EDS due to tenascin-X defciency, but the variant identifed in our patient has not been recognized as pathogenic in online genetic databases. Our case study in combination with peer-reviewed literature suggests that the 6074A 〉 T nucleotide transition in the TNXB gene may be classifed as disease-causing for EDS due to tenascin-X defciency. 展开更多
关键词 Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Genetic variants MUTATIONs HYPERMOBILITY Joint pain Muscle weakness raynauds phenomenon TENAsCIN-X TNXB Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to tenascin-X defciency
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The Extended Problems of Solution for Cauchy-Riemann Equation
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作者 MA Zhong-tai ZHAO Hong-ling 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期238-241,共4页
This paper, we discuss the solutions' characterize of Cauchy-Riemann equation and the extension phenomenon of Hartogs in C^n and, a series of new extended results of the solutions for Cauchy-Riemann equations is obta... This paper, we discuss the solutions' characterize of Cauchy-Riemann equation and the extension phenomenon of Hartogs in C^n and, a series of new extended results of the solutions for Cauchy-Riemann equations is obtained by using the latest developments of the solutions' extension. Furthermore, the case of the extension's limitation for the solutions is also given. 展开更多
关键词 Cauchy-Riemann equation solution's extension Hartogs extension phenomenon
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Detection of Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Using a Mechanism for Controlling Hydrogen Sulfide Production
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作者 Yutaka Midorikawa Satoshi Nakamura +1 位作者 Rattanaphone Phetsouvanh Kaoru Midorikawa 《Open Journal of Medical Microbiology》 2014年第1期90-95,共6页
To know the relation between NaCl concentration and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) production by MY Phenomenon of Salmonella, we developed a method to control H2S production by Salmonella in this study. Desoxycholate-hydrogen... To know the relation between NaCl concentration and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) production by MY Phenomenon of Salmonella, we developed a method to control H2S production by Salmonella in this study. Desoxycholate-hydrogen sulfide-lactose (DHL) agar was used as the selective medium for Salmonella. Triple sugar iron (TSI) agar was used as the screening medium. Citric acid disks were placed on DHL agar. NaCl was added to both media. After 24 hours incubation, H2S production on DHL agar was stimulated by citric acid, whereas production was suppressed by adding NaCl. The color change in the bottom of the TSI medium was due to the low production of black FeS. The production of FeS was reduced by lower H2S production by Salmonella with an increasing concentration of NaCl from 0.5% to 3%. The inhibition of the black color meant that the color change due to glucose fermentation could be seen clearly in the bottom of the agar. The current method cannot detect glucose fermentation but the addition of more NaCl to the TSI medium allowed the visualization of glucose fermentation by Salmonella. Although H2S production of salmonella was promoted by citrate etc., being controlled by sodium chloride was proved in this study. Thus, we had developed a possibility of novel technique for the detection of Salmonella etc. 展开更多
关键词 sALMONELLA H2s MY phenomenon MIDO RING NACL
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Interpolation of Generalized Functions Using Artificial Neural Networks
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作者 Raghu T Mylavarapu Bharadwaja Krishnadev Mylavarapu Uday Shankar Sekhar 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2018年第7期34-40,共7页
In this paper we employ artificial neural networks for predictive approximation of generalized functions having crucial applications in different areas of science including mechanical and chemical engineering, signal ... In this paper we employ artificial neural networks for predictive approximation of generalized functions having crucial applications in different areas of science including mechanical and chemical engineering, signal processing, information transfer, telecommunications, finance, etc. Results of numerical analysis are discussed. It is shown that the known Gibb’s phenomenon does not occur. 展开更多
关键词 FUNCTION INTERPOLATION Hidden Layer WEIGHT BIAs Machine Learning DIsTRIBUTIONs Dirac’s FUNCTION Heaviside’s FUNCTION Gibb’s phenomenon
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Primary Raynaud’s Syndrome: An Intrinsic Autoimmune Disease that Is Amenable to Mycophenolate Mofetil
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作者 Kamel El-Reshaid Shaima Al-Bader 《Case Reports in Clinical Medicine》 2024年第11期485-489,共5页
Raynaud’s syndrome (RS) is a vasospastic disorder with potential hereditary predisposition and multiple triggering factors. After the exclusion of external stimuli and local disorders, autoimmunity presents a potenti... Raynaud’s syndrome (RS) is a vasospastic disorder with potential hereditary predisposition and multiple triggering factors. After the exclusion of external stimuli and local disorders, autoimmunity presents a potential intrinsic trigger even in idiopathic RS. We present a 47-year-old woman with severe and progressive RS in both hands and toes for 2 years. She did not have: a) clinical and laboratory evidence of systemic autoimmune diseases;b) prior drug exposure;c) local digits disease. She could not tolerate vasodilators. Since she had elevated C-reactive protein, she received MMF as immunosuppressive therapy. Within 2 weeks, her symptoms improved, and she remained disease-free for 2 years. In conclusion, blocking intrinsic autoimmune triggers with MMF is a safe, practical, and effective short- and long-term treatment for refractory primary RS. 展开更多
关键词 raynauds syndrome Mycophenolate Mofetil Treatment Autoimmune Idiopathic
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关于二变元双曲型方程具有不完全Huygens现象的注记
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作者 商妮娜 银重仁 《山西矿业学院学报》 1996年第3期279-282,共4页
本文给出二变元双曲型方程具有不完全Huygens现象时,通解在任意四条特征线的交点处的相关性。
关键词 不完全 Huygens现象 特征线 双曲型方程
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当归四逆加吴茱萸生姜汤调节雷诺病的系统药理学和先导化合物研究
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作者 潘中艺 王曦廷 +3 位作者 张秀平 倪胜楼 刘旎 傅延龄 《河南中医》 2023年第2期176-183,共8页
目的:探究当归四逆加吴茱萸生姜汤调节雷诺病的系统药理学机制,筛选先导化合物。方法:基于中药系统药理学数据库与分析平台(traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology, TCMSP)和Cytoscape 3.6分析软件,构建当归四逆加吴茱萸... 目的:探究当归四逆加吴茱萸生姜汤调节雷诺病的系统药理学机制,筛选先导化合物。方法:基于中药系统药理学数据库与分析平台(traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology, TCMSP)和Cytoscape 3.6分析软件,构建当归四逆加吴茱萸生姜汤的“中药-成分-靶点”调控网络,对本方调节靶点进行通路富集分析,综合使用系统药理学和计算机辅助药物设计的方法,筛选本方的潜在活性成分。结果:本方初步筛选出696个化合物成分,获得401个特异性靶点,形成“化合物-靶点”5 446调控对。本方调节靶点基因本体(gene ontology, GO)富集通路包括氨基酸结合、G蛋白偶联受体活性等生物学过程及线粒体基质、线粒体等细胞组分相关,受预激抑制、谷胱甘肽代谢过程、抑制性突触后电位等分子功能影响;京都基因与基因组百科全书(kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes, KEGG)富集包括HIF-1信号通路、cAMP信号通路、IL-17信号通路等。分子对接和药效团筛选得出化合物(-)-Medicocarpin具有较好的潜在治疗作用。结论:当归四逆加吴茱萸生姜汤可能通过调节HIF-1信号通路、cAMP信号通路、IL-17信号通路等改善雷诺病;甘草中的(-)-Medicocarpi、Yinyanghuo D与吴茱萸中的Goshuyuamide II等可以作为治疗雷诺病的潜在有效成分。 展开更多
关键词 雷诺病 当归四逆加吴茱萸生姜汤 网络药理学 分子对接 《伤寒论》 张仲景
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化学性胸交感神经节切除术治疗雷诺现象73例 被引量:6
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作者 赵军 董国祥 +4 位作者 栾景源 李天润 翟国钧 张龙 韩金涛 《中国微创外科杂志》 CSCD 2006年第11期830-832,共3页
目的探讨X线定位下化学性胸交感神经节切除术(chemical thoracic sympathectomy,CTS)治疗雷诺现象的疗效和并发症的防治。方法2001年3月~2005年9月,我院73例(141条上肢)雷诺现象按照治疗时间顺序分2组(2001年3月~2002年12月为... 目的探讨X线定位下化学性胸交感神经节切除术(chemical thoracic sympathectomy,CTS)治疗雷诺现象的疗效和并发症的防治。方法2001年3月~2005年9月,我院73例(141条上肢)雷诺现象按照治疗时间顺序分2组(2001年3月~2002年12月为A组,2003年1月~2005年9月为B组)。A组(35例67条上肢)在X线定位下经皮穿刺至T2或T3交感神经节处注射5%酚实施CTS。B组(38例74条上肢)在A组操作的基础上,在针尖抵达胸椎体后缘时注入局麻药2~3ml后再继续向前进针至交感神经节处注射5%酚实施CTS。结果A组气胸发生率28.4%(19/67)显著高于B组的4.1%(3/74)(r=15.773,P=0.000);A组有效率77.6%(52/67)显著低于B组的97.3%(72/74)(χ2=12.851,P=0.000)。腋下痛A组2条肢体,B组5条肢体(χ2=0.411,P=0.521),窦性心动过缓A组1例,B组无(χ2=0.002,P=0.967),Homer综合征2组各1例(均单侧)(χ2=0.000,P=1.000)。结论CTS治疗雷诺现象疗效满意,气胸是CTS较常见的并发症,操作方法的改良可以有效降低气胸发生率并提高治疗有效率。 展开更多
关键词 化学性胸交感神经节切除术 气胸 雷诺现象
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系统性红斑狼疮并发肺动脉高压的临床回顾性分析 被引量:10
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作者 罗日强 雷云霞 +1 位作者 张晓 梁菲 《南方医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第10期1860-1863,共4页
目的分析系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)合并肺动脉高压(PAH)的临床特点,讨论PAH在SLE中的发生率、致病原因以及PAH的相关临床特征,从而提高对SLE继发PAH的认识。方法回顾性分析2001年1月至2007年12月在我院初诊的798例SLE患者中39例经超声心动图... 目的分析系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)合并肺动脉高压(PAH)的临床特点,讨论PAH在SLE中的发生率、致病原因以及PAH的相关临床特征,从而提高对SLE继发PAH的认识。方法回顾性分析2001年1月至2007年12月在我院初诊的798例SLE患者中39例经超声心动图诊断明确、资料完整的合并PAH患者。结果本组SLE患者合并PAH的患病率为4.9%,此39例患者年龄14~77岁,平均(33±12)岁,男性5例,女性34例。其中雷诺现象、指端血管炎、抗u1RNP阳性、抗心磷脂抗体IgG阳性、心包积液、SLEDAI评分高和肺间质病变与出现PAH的发生率成正相关。结论SLE是自身免疫性疾病中合并PAH的较常见的疾病,对于出现雷诺现象、指端血管炎、抗u1RNP阳性、抗心磷脂抗体IgG阳性以及心包积液和肺间质病变的SLE患者应警惕PAH的可能,超声心动图及相关检查有利于早期诊断。 展开更多
关键词 肺动脉高压:系统性红斑狼疮 雷诺现象
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