Atom economy of the process of rare earth separation by using fluoride was discussed in this paper.We compared the atomic economic characters between the processes of vitriolic composite salt and fluoride,then stated ...Atom economy of the process of rare earth separation by using fluoride was discussed in this paper.We compared the atomic economic characters between the processes of vitriolic composite salt and fluoride,then stated that changing present rare earth producing process by green chemistry and technology transformation was the best way to make our rare earth manufacture prosperous.展开更多
Degraded chitosan, with highly water-solubility, was obtained by the oxidation of chitosan with H2O2, and then reacted with furrural. The final product coordinated with the rare earth ions （RE^3＋ = Sm^3＋, Eu^3＋）,...Degraded chitosan, with highly water-solubility, was obtained by the oxidation of chitosan with H2O2, and then reacted with furrural. The final product coordinated with the rare earth ions （RE^3＋ = Sm^3＋, Eu^3＋）, which led to the formation of the complexes. The prepared complexes were characterized with Infrared Spectroscopy （IR）, Ultra Violet （UV）, fluorescence, X-Ray Diffraction （XRD）, and Thermogravimetric-Differential Scanning Calorimetry （TG-DSC） measurements.展开更多
实验研究了RP-3沿流向结焦分布规律以及进口质量流量对其产生的影响。实验将RP-3加压至5Mpa,使用2.1 m长不锈钢管(1.8 mm I.D.、2.2 mm O.D.、1Cr18Ni9Ti)中将流经其中的RP-3从127℃等热流加温至427℃.在定质量流量前提下,改变进口质量...实验研究了RP-3沿流向结焦分布规律以及进口质量流量对其产生的影响。实验将RP-3加压至5Mpa,使用2.1 m长不锈钢管(1.8 mm I.D.、2.2 mm O.D.、1Cr18Ni9Ti)中将流经其中的RP-3从127℃等热流加温至427℃.在定质量流量前提下,改变进口质量流量0.39、0.78、1.17和1.56 g/(s·mm^2),研究了进口雷诺数对结焦规律的影响.实验结果表明:随着质量流量的增加,RP-3结焦峰值位置逐渐向后推移;管壁平均结焦速率受与进口雷诺数的0.89次方成正比关系;单位质量RP-3结焦生成量随进口雷诺数的增加先减少后增加.展开更多
文摘Atom economy of the process of rare earth separation by using fluoride was discussed in this paper.We compared the atomic economic characters between the processes of vitriolic composite salt and fluoride,then stated that changing present rare earth producing process by green chemistry and technology transformation was the best way to make our rare earth manufacture prosperous.
基金Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Jiangsu Province (07KJA108017)Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection (JLCBE07028)
文摘Degraded chitosan, with highly water-solubility, was obtained by the oxidation of chitosan with H2O2, and then reacted with furrural. The final product coordinated with the rare earth ions （RE^3＋ = Sm^3＋, Eu^3＋）, which led to the formation of the complexes. The prepared complexes were characterized with Infrared Spectroscopy （IR）, Ultra Violet （UV）, fluorescence, X-Ray Diffraction （XRD）, and Thermogravimetric-Differential Scanning Calorimetry （TG-DSC） measurements.
文摘实验研究了RP-3沿流向结焦分布规律以及进口质量流量对其产生的影响。实验将RP-3加压至5Mpa,使用2.1 m长不锈钢管(1.8 mm I.D.、2.2 mm O.D.、1Cr18Ni9Ti)中将流经其中的RP-3从127℃等热流加温至427℃.在定质量流量前提下,改变进口质量流量0.39、0.78、1.17和1.56 g/(s·mm^2),研究了进口雷诺数对结焦规律的影响.实验结果表明:随着质量流量的增加,RP-3结焦峰值位置逐渐向后推移;管壁平均结焦速率受与进口雷诺数的0.89次方成正比关系;单位质量RP-3结焦生成量随进口雷诺数的增加先减少后增加.
