The negative-sequence reactive power-conductance(Q^(−)-G) droop control strategy is a conventional method to compensate for the output unbalanced voltages in an islanded MG.Nevertheless, the conflict between unbalance...The negative-sequence reactive power-conductance(Q^(−)-G) droop control strategy is a conventional method to compensate for the output unbalanced voltages in an islanded MG.Nevertheless, the conflict between unbalanced voltage compensation and negative-sequence reactive power sharing, caused bythe impedance mismatching of distribution lines and distributedgenerators, has not been solved only by Q^(−)-G droop control.In this paper, a distributed cooperative secondary unbalancedvoltage control strategy is proposed to decrease the outputvoltage unbalance factor (VUF) of each droop-controlled DG,as well as to further enhance the negative-sequence reactivepower sharing effectiveness among DGs by properly shiftingup and down the Q^(−)-G droop characteristics of each DG.An algorithm for adaptive VUF weight coefficient is proposedto better suppress VUF under severe imbalance conditions.Furthermore, a negative-sequence small-signal model of an MGunder an unbalanced condition, considering the communicationdelay time of the proposed SUVC, is established to analyze thesystem’s stability and transient performance under the influenceof some critical parameters. Finally, the effectiveness of theproposed strategy is validated by the simulation results froma real-time emulator of StarSim HIL.展开更多
Traditional locking mechanism is fit for the concurrency controlling and data consistency maintenance undercentralized architecture, but its response is slow, so it can not be used as concurrency controlling strategy ...Traditional locking mechanism is fit for the concurrency controlling and data consistency maintenance undercentralized architecture, but its response is slow, so it can not be used as concurrency controlling strategy for real-time distributed cooperative editing system. Moreover, operation transformation and data consistency maintenancetechnology are able to assure of quick response and unconstraint, but can't solve the context-specific inconsistencyproblems. Enlightened by the idea of operation transformation and optimistic locking mechanism, we bring forwardthe concurrency control algorithm of optimistic locking based on relative position. In this algorithm, the start positionof locking region and the position of operation are relative, and they are not transformed into absolute position untiloperations are sent to cooperative sites. Furthermore, any coeditor can edit in advance before his/her locking is con-firmed. If his/her locking is successful, the previous operations go into effect, or else undo these previous operations.We have analyzed the actual applications and can find that the possibility of undoing the previous editing operationsbecause of locking conflict is very little. So this concurrency controlling algorithm has virtues of quick response, nicedata consistency maintenance etc.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFB2601402).
文摘The negative-sequence reactive power-conductance(Q^(−)-G) droop control strategy is a conventional method to compensate for the output unbalanced voltages in an islanded MG.Nevertheless, the conflict between unbalanced voltage compensation and negative-sequence reactive power sharing, caused bythe impedance mismatching of distribution lines and distributedgenerators, has not been solved only by Q^(−)-G droop control.In this paper, a distributed cooperative secondary unbalancedvoltage control strategy is proposed to decrease the outputvoltage unbalance factor (VUF) of each droop-controlled DG,as well as to further enhance the negative-sequence reactivepower sharing effectiveness among DGs by properly shiftingup and down the Q^(−)-G droop characteristics of each DG.An algorithm for adaptive VUF weight coefficient is proposedto better suppress VUF under severe imbalance conditions.Furthermore, a negative-sequence small-signal model of an MGunder an unbalanced condition, considering the communicationdelay time of the proposed SUVC, is established to analyze thesystem’s stability and transient performance under the influenceof some critical parameters. Finally, the effectiveness of theproposed strategy is validated by the simulation results froma real-time emulator of StarSim HIL.
文摘Traditional locking mechanism is fit for the concurrency controlling and data consistency maintenance undercentralized architecture, but its response is slow, so it can not be used as concurrency controlling strategy for real-time distributed cooperative editing system. Moreover, operation transformation and data consistency maintenancetechnology are able to assure of quick response and unconstraint, but can't solve the context-specific inconsistencyproblems. Enlightened by the idea of operation transformation and optimistic locking mechanism, we bring forwardthe concurrency control algorithm of optimistic locking based on relative position. In this algorithm, the start positionof locking region and the position of operation are relative, and they are not transformed into absolute position untiloperations are sent to cooperative sites. Furthermore, any coeditor can edit in advance before his/her locking is con-firmed. If his/her locking is successful, the previous operations go into effect, or else undo these previous operations.We have analyzed the actual applications and can find that the possibility of undoing the previous editing operationsbecause of locking conflict is very little. So this concurrency controlling algorithm has virtues of quick response, nicedata consistency maintenance etc.
