Women diagnosed with breast cancer may have serious psychological problems and will suffer from adjustment disorder(AjD).We investigated the prevalence of AjD in female breast cancer patients who were diagnosed within...Women diagnosed with breast cancer may have serious psychological problems and will suffer from adjustment disorder(AjD).We investigated the prevalence of AjD in female breast cancer patients who were diagnosed within 1 year and examined the severe life events they experienced,and the most common symptoms of AjD.342 newly diagnosed(<1 year)female breast cancer patients were recruited from Tongji Hospital and Hubei Cancer Hospital in Hubei,China,from July 2018 to May 2019.The patients completed the self-report questionnaire including demographic characteristics and the scale ADNM-20 for the diagnosis of AjD.SPSS20.0 was used for data analysis.As a result,the prevalence of AjD in breast cancer patients was 38.6%.Patients from rural areas and lacking of exercise were more likely to suffer from AjD(P<0.05).The prevalence of AjD in patients who did not regard breast cancer as the most severe life event was higher than that in patients who took breast cancer as the most severe life event(44.4%vs.33.9%,P<0.05;OR=1.728,95%CI=1.072-2.787).The symptom that scored highest was preoccupation(3.15).We found that the prevalence of AjD in women with breast cancer in this study is very high and warrants more attention.Patients from rural areas,lacking of exercise and subject to multiple stressors are more likely to suffer from AjD.The commonest and severe symptom is preoccupation.展开更多
目的:探讨经外周静脉留置中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheters,PICC)在乳腺癌根治术后患者化疗中的应用。方法:选取91例乳腺癌根治术后首次化疗患者,按化疗时建立静脉通道给药方法不同分为PICC组(21例)和对照组(70例...目的:探讨经外周静脉留置中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheters,PICC)在乳腺癌根治术后患者化疗中的应用。方法:选取91例乳腺癌根治术后首次化疗患者,按化疗时建立静脉通道给药方法不同分为PICC组(21例)和对照组(70例)。比较两组在化疗静脉通道静脉炎、药物外渗及感染发生率的差异。结果:PICC组静脉炎、药物外渗的发生率比对照组明显低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而感染发生率两组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:PICC在乳腺癌根治术后患者化疗中,能明显减少静脉炎、药物外渗的发生,且不增加感染并发症,是安全、可行的。展开更多
文摘Women diagnosed with breast cancer may have serious psychological problems and will suffer from adjustment disorder(AjD).We investigated the prevalence of AjD in female breast cancer patients who were diagnosed within 1 year and examined the severe life events they experienced,and the most common symptoms of AjD.342 newly diagnosed(<1 year)female breast cancer patients were recruited from Tongji Hospital and Hubei Cancer Hospital in Hubei,China,from July 2018 to May 2019.The patients completed the self-report questionnaire including demographic characteristics and the scale ADNM-20 for the diagnosis of AjD.SPSS20.0 was used for data analysis.As a result,the prevalence of AjD in breast cancer patients was 38.6%.Patients from rural areas and lacking of exercise were more likely to suffer from AjD(P<0.05).The prevalence of AjD in patients who did not regard breast cancer as the most severe life event was higher than that in patients who took breast cancer as the most severe life event(44.4%vs.33.9%,P<0.05;OR=1.728,95%CI=1.072-2.787).The symptom that scored highest was preoccupation(3.15).We found that the prevalence of AjD in women with breast cancer in this study is very high and warrants more attention.Patients from rural areas,lacking of exercise and subject to multiple stressors are more likely to suffer from AjD.The commonest and severe symptom is preoccupation.
文摘目的:探讨经外周静脉留置中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheters,PICC)在乳腺癌根治术后患者化疗中的应用。方法:选取91例乳腺癌根治术后首次化疗患者,按化疗时建立静脉通道给药方法不同分为PICC组(21例)和对照组(70例)。比较两组在化疗静脉通道静脉炎、药物外渗及感染发生率的差异。结果:PICC组静脉炎、药物外渗的发生率比对照组明显低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而感染发生率两组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:PICC在乳腺癌根治术后患者化疗中,能明显减少静脉炎、药物外渗的发生,且不增加感染并发症,是安全、可行的。