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Receding horizon H_∞ control for constrained time-delay systems
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作者 Lu Mei Jin Chengbo Shao Huihe 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2009年第2期363-370,共8页
A receding horizon Hoo control algorithm is presented for linear discrete time-delay system in the presence of constrained input and disturbances. Disturbance attenuation level is optimized at each time instant, and t... A receding horizon Hoo control algorithm is presented for linear discrete time-delay system in the presence of constrained input and disturbances. Disturbance attenuation level is optimized at each time instant, and the receding optimization problem includes several linear matrix inequality constraints. When the convex hull is applied to denote the saturating input, the algorithm has better performance. The numerical example can verify this result. 展开更多
关键词 receding horizon control Hoo control TIME-DELAY constrained input
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Receding horizon H_∞ control for discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems
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作者 Jiwei Wen Fei Liu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第2期292-299,共8页
Receding horizon H∞ control scheme which can deal with both the H∞ disturbance attenuation and mean square stability is proposed for a class of discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems when minimizing a given qua... Receding horizon H∞ control scheme which can deal with both the H∞ disturbance attenuation and mean square stability is proposed for a class of discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems when minimizing a given quadratic performance criteria. First, a control law is established for jump systems based on pontryagin’s minimum principle and it can be constructed through numerical solution of iterative equations. The aim of this control strategy is to obtain an optimal control which can minimize the cost function under the worst disturbance at every sampling time. Due to the difficulty of the assurance of stability, then the above mentioned approach is improved by determining terminal weighting matrix which satisfies cost monotonicity condition. The control move which is calculated by using this type of terminal weighting matrix as boundary condition naturally guarantees the mean square stability of the closed-loop system. A sufficient condition for the existence of the terminal weighting matrix is presented in linear matrix inequality (LMI) form which can be solved efficiently by available software toolbox. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 Marker jump linear systems receding horizon H∞ control mean square stability terminal weighting matrix pontrya-gin's minimum principle current time jump mode.
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Practical stabilization of receding-horizon control
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作者 LIU Bi yu,GUI Wei hua,MU Min (College of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China) 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 2001年第4期268-271,共4页
The purpose of this work is to propose a scheme to stabilize the predictive control systems in the practical stability sense. In the paper, the authors dealt with a general discrete predictive control system x j+1|t =... The purpose of this work is to propose a scheme to stabilize the predictive control systems in the practical stability sense. In the paper, the authors dealt with a general discrete predictive control system x j+1|t =f(x j|t , u j|t ) by using the Lyapunov direct method combining with receding horizon control technique, and presented a new condition to guarantee the practical stabilization of the systems. With the proposed results, one can design the optimal controllers easily to practically stabilize the predictive control systems. 展开更多
关键词 receding-horizon control PRACTICAL STABILITY LYAPUNOV FUNCTION NONLINEAR system optimization
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Receding Horizon Control-Based Stabilization of Singular Stochastic Systems with State Delay
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作者 王晓静 刘晓华 高荣 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2024年第3期436-449,共14页
For a class of discrete-time singular stochastic systems with multi-state delay,the stabilization problem of receding horizon control(RHC)is concerned.Due to the difficulty in solving the proposed optimization problem... For a class of discrete-time singular stochastic systems with multi-state delay,the stabilization problem of receding horizon control(RHC)is concerned.Due to the difficulty in solving the proposed optimization problem,the RHC stabilization for such systems has not been solved.By adopting the forward and backward equation technique,the optimization problem is solved completely.A sufficient and necessary condition for the optimization controller to have a unique solution is given when the regularization and pulse-free conditions are satisfied.Based on this controller,an RHC stabilization condition is derived,which is in the form of linear matrix inequality.It is proved that the singular stochastic system with multi-state delay is stable in the mean-square sense under appropriate assumptions when the terminal weighting matrix satisfies the given inequality.Numerical examples show that the proposed RHC method is effective in stabilizing singular stochastic systems with multi-state delay. 展开更多
关键词 receding horizon control(rhc) singular stochastic system state delay STABILIZATION
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基于RHC的航班进港排序多局部搜索GA优化算法 被引量:3
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作者 张玉州 陈文莉 +1 位作者 江克勤 王一宾 《中国科学技术大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第1期75-86,共12页
为解决航班进港排序难以应对动态环境下航班信息变化的问题,首先建立了一种基于滚动时域控制的机场进港航班动态排序优化模型,并将存储时域上的航班进港优化序列作为后继时域航班排序的启发信息;然后提出了一种基于滚动时域控制的多局... 为解决航班进港排序难以应对动态环境下航班信息变化的问题,首先建立了一种基于滚动时域控制的机场进港航班动态排序优化模型,并将存储时域上的航班进港优化序列作为后继时域航班排序的启发信息;然后提出了一种基于滚动时域控制的多局部搜索遗传算法对问题求解,给出了一种以存储的航班优化信息为基础的种群初始化策略;针对遗传算法易陷入局部最优的不足以及单一局部搜索难以取得很好收敛效果与满意解的现状,提出的多局部搜索遗传算法,在不同时期采用不同的局部搜索策略,其中定向局部搜索根据个体、基准个体的基因结构和适应性调整最大搜索速度;最后,大量仿真实验结果证明了所提模型与算法的有效性以及算法的稳定性,并由实验结果得出了航班排序问题的相关特性结论. 展开更多
关键词 进港排序 rhc 多局部搜索遗传算法 航班优化序列
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基于RHC-QPSO的飞机主动防御技术 被引量:1
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作者 王路通 王小平 +2 位作者 林秦颖 王哲 苏赛语 《空军工程大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第5期42-47,共6页
提出了一种空战飞机三点共线式主动防御实施策略。首先以战斗机、防御导弹、攻击导弹运动特性为基础,提出了诱导捕获的飞机-防御导弹协同主动防御方法,将空战对抗问题转化为战斗机的轨迹优化问题。其次提出了过程性能指标,并分析了其与... 提出了一种空战飞机三点共线式主动防御实施策略。首先以战斗机、防御导弹、攻击导弹运动特性为基础,提出了诱导捕获的飞机-防御导弹协同主动防御方法,将空战对抗问题转化为战斗机的轨迹优化问题。其次提出了过程性能指标,并分析了其与传统性能指标(目的性能指标)的不同。最后针对量子粒子群优化算法无法对整个过程进行评价问题,引入滚动时域控制的思想,将过程性能指标作为每一个滚动优化窗口的优化指标,以此来提高算法的实时性,并进行了作战仿真。仿真结果显示过程性能指标迅速收敛至给定数值附近,战斗机等三者控制指令稳定在很小幅度的振荡,主动防御过程得以有效实现,协同思想的正确性,算法。 展开更多
关键词 主动防御 防御导弹 轨迹优化 性能指标 量子粒子群优化算法 滚动时域控制
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离散时间平均场随机系统的滚动时域控制
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作者 叶志勇 贾亚琪 +3 位作者 张春梅 杨路 陈柏江 宋江敏 《重庆理工大学学报(自然科学)》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第2期343-352,共10页
研究了一类离散时间平均场随机时变系统的滚动时域控制(RHC)镇定问题。定义一个新的条件期望型的性能指标;通过利用随机极值原理,得到RHC控制器。基于最优性能指标的单调非增性,得到了使平均场随机系统在RHC控制器下均方镇定的条件,即当... 研究了一类离散时间平均场随机时变系统的滚动时域控制(RHC)镇定问题。定义一个新的条件期望型的性能指标;通过利用随机极值原理,得到RHC控制器。基于最优性能指标的单调非增性,得到了使平均场随机系统在RHC控制器下均方镇定的条件,即当2个耦合的Lyapunov型不等式被满足时,由RHC策略控制的系统是均方镇定的。通过数值算例得到在RHC控制器下,其状态轨迹满足渐近均方镇定的条件,即平均场随机系统是渐近均方镇定的,验证了该结论的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 滚动时域控制(rhc) 平均场随机系统 均方镇定 离散时间
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一种管道工程机器人路径跟踪控制方法
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作者 陈庚 郑晟 《计算机仿真》 2024年第4期402-407,共6页
为了提高管道工程机器人在野外环境下路径跟踪的精度,通过研究管道工程机器人在受到侧滑扰动情况下的转向特性,建立基于滑动情况下的运动学模型。提出了一种改进的滑膜观测器用于估计机器人的滑移参数,使用遗传算法对滑膜观测器的增益... 为了提高管道工程机器人在野外环境下路径跟踪的精度,通过研究管道工程机器人在受到侧滑扰动情况下的转向特性,建立基于滑动情况下的运动学模型。提出了一种改进的滑膜观测器用于估计机器人的滑移参数,使用遗传算法对滑膜观测器的增益系数进行优化,使得估计结果更加准确。此外,考虑到因外界干扰导致机器人路径跟踪控制精度低的问题,提出一种改进的滚动时域控制器(RecedingHorizon Control,RHC)用于机器人的路径跟踪控制,将模型中的非线性项与线性项都进行离散化,减小计算难度。实验结果表明,所提出的基于滑移参数估计的RHC路径跟踪控制策略能够快速准确的跟踪目标路径,具有更好的跟踪精度。 展开更多
关键词 管道工程机器人 滑膜观测器 遗传算法 滚动时域控制 路径跟踪
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基于RHC的无人机自主轨迹优化算法研究 被引量:2
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作者 张航 王琦 《航空计算技术》 2007年第4期67-70,共4页
介绍了一种无人机长航程飞行的轨迹优化的新方法。在禁飞区、最大航速和曲率等约束条件下,在滚动时域控制RHC(Receding Horizon Control)框架中使用混整线性规划MILP(Mix-IntegerLinear Programming)来设计无人机最短时间的航迹,其中引... 介绍了一种无人机长航程飞行的轨迹优化的新方法。在禁飞区、最大航速和曲率等约束条件下,在滚动时域控制RHC(Receding Horizon Control)框架中使用混整线性规划MILP(Mix-IntegerLinear Programming)来设计无人机最短时间的航迹,其中引入罚函数来说明从航迹端点到达目标点的估计时间。仿真结果表明,使用这种方法,无人机可以顺利穿过障碍物区域,可以处理确定时间窗口的控制FHC(Fixed Horizon Controller)难于处理的长航程复杂优化问题。 展开更多
关键词 轨迹优化 rhc MILP FHC
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基于分散式RHC算法的无人机编队碰撞避免研究 被引量:1
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作者 王锐 宋科璞 车军 《航空计算技术》 2008年第3期56-60,64,共6页
提出了一种基于滚动时域控制(Receding Horizon Control)的,保证无人机编队在飞行过程中满足约束条件并且防撞的分散式控制设计方案。此方法中,每架UAV都可以做出紧急自由碰撞规避机动,以保证冲突避免和约束履行。使用不变集合方法和强... 提出了一种基于滚动时域控制(Receding Horizon Control)的,保证无人机编队在飞行过程中满足约束条件并且防撞的分散式控制设计方案。此方法中,每架UAV都可以做出紧急自由碰撞规避机动,以保证冲突避免和约束履行。使用不变集合方法和强制协同的逻辑规则保证了在飞行中UAV之间的碰撞避免。仿真证明,此种分散式RHC方法是有效的。 展开更多
关键词 滚动时域控制 分散式 不变集合 协同规则 碰撞避免
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Multiple UAVs/UGVs heterogeneous coordinated technique based on Receding Horizon Control (RHC) and velocity vector control 被引量:15
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作者 DUAN HaiBin ZHANG YunPeng LIU SenQi 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第4期869-876,共8页
Multiple unmanned air vehicles(UAVs)/unmanned ground vehicles(UGVs) heterogeneous cooperation provides a new breakthrough for the effective application of UAV and UGV.On the basis of introduction of UAV/UGV mathematic... Multiple unmanned air vehicles(UAVs)/unmanned ground vehicles(UGVs) heterogeneous cooperation provides a new breakthrough for the effective application of UAV and UGV.On the basis of introduction of UAV/UGV mathematical model,the characteristics of heterogeneous flocking is analyzed in detail.Two key issues are considered in multi-UGV subgroups,which are Reynolds Rule and Virtual Leader(VL).Receding Horizon Control(RHC) with Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) is proposed for multiple UGVs flocking,and velocity vector control approach is adopted for multiple UAVs flocking.Then,multiple UAVs and UGVs heterogeneous tracking can be achieved by these two approaches.The feasibility and effectiveness of our proposed method are verified by comparative experiments with artificial potential field method. 展开更多
关键词 unmanned air vehicle (UAV) unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) receding horizon control rhc Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) velocity vector control
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基于RHC-PSO的双机协同探测跟踪行为决策
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作者 黄泽楠 张涛 +2 位作者 周中良 黄俊 李飞 《电光与控制》 北大核心 2014年第8期91-97,共7页
针对现代空战双机编队协同探测的复杂性,以双机协同探测一架敌机为背景,基于滚动时域控制思想对搜索跟踪阶段战斗机机动决策及雷达行为决策进行研究。首先建立雷达的探测模型,重点研究双机协同探测态势及全向雷达反射面积(RCS)动态特性... 针对现代空战双机编队协同探测的复杂性,以双机协同探测一架敌机为背景,基于滚动时域控制思想对搜索跟踪阶段战斗机机动决策及雷达行为决策进行研究。首先建立雷达的探测模型,重点研究双机协同探测态势及全向雷达反射面积(RCS)动态特性;其次建立了战斗机协同搜索跟踪行为决策模型,重点分析了协同探测控制函数的建立,以及基于粒子群算法的探测行为决策模型;最后进行了仿真验证。仿真结果表明,该方法可以有效提高我方战斗机协同探测能力。 展开更多
关键词 协同探测 行为决策 双机编队 滚动时域 粒子群算法
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An Efficient Constrained Model Predictive Control Algorithm Based on Approximate Computation 被引量:1
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作者 Du Xiaoning, Xi Yugeng & Li Shaoyuan Institute of Automation, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, P.R.China 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2002年第1期42-47,共6页
The on line computational burden related to model predictive control (MPC) of large scale constrained systems hampers its real time applications and limits it to slow dynamic process with moderate number of inputs.... The on line computational burden related to model predictive control (MPC) of large scale constrained systems hampers its real time applications and limits it to slow dynamic process with moderate number of inputs. To avoid this, an efficient and fast algorithm based on aggregation optimization is proposed in this paper. It only optimizes the current control action at time instant k , while other future control sequences in the optimization horizon are approximated off line by the linear feedback control sequence, so the on line optimization can be converted into a low dimensional quadratic programming problem. Input constraints can be well handled in this scheme. The comparable performance is achieved with existing standard model predictive control algorithm. Simulation results well demonstrate its effectiveness. 展开更多
关键词 Model predictive control (MPC) receding horizon control (rhc) Approximate computation.
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Constrained predictive control of nonlinear stochastic systems
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作者 Yanyan Yin Fei Liu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第5期859-867,共9页
The receding horizon control(RHC) problem is considered for nonlinear Markov jump systems which can be represented by Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy models subject to constraints both on control inputs and on observe outputs.I... The receding horizon control(RHC) problem is considered for nonlinear Markov jump systems which can be represented by Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy models subject to constraints both on control inputs and on observe outputs.In the given receding horizon,for each mode sequence of the T-S modeled nonlinear system with Markov jump parameter,the cost function is optimized by constraints on state trajectories,so that the optimization control input sequences are obtained in order to make the state into a terminal invariant set.Out of the receding horizon,the stability is guaranteed by searching a state feedback control law.Based on such stability analysis,a linear matrix inequality approach for designing receding horizon predictive controller for nonlinear systems subject to constraints both on the inputs and on the outputs is developed.The simulation shows the validity of this method. 展开更多
关键词 NONLINEAR Markov jump constraint predictive control receding horizon control invariant set.
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Stabilizing model predictive control scheme for piecewise affine systems with maximal positively invariant terminal set
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作者 Fu Chen Guangzhou Zhao Xiaoming Yu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第6期1090-1094,共5页
An efficient algorithm is proposed for computing the solution to the constrained finite time optimal control (CFTOC) problem for discrete-time piecewise affine (PWA) systems with a quadratic performance index. The... An efficient algorithm is proposed for computing the solution to the constrained finite time optimal control (CFTOC) problem for discrete-time piecewise affine (PWA) systems with a quadratic performance index. The maximal positively invariant terminal set, which is feasible and invariant with respect to a feedback control law, is computed as terminal target set and an associated Lyapunov function is chosen as terminal cost. The combination of these two components guarantees constraint satisfaction and closed-loop stability for all time. The proposed algorithm combines a dynamic programming strategy with a multi-parametric quadratic programming solver and basic polyhedral manipulation. A numerical example shows that a larger stabilizable set of states can be obtained by the proposed algorithm than precious work. 展开更多
关键词 constrained optimal predictive control multi-parametric quadratic programming dynamic programming receding horizon control positively invariant set.
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An Optimal Control Approach to Structured Treatment Interruptions for HIV Patients: A Personalized Medicine Perspective
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作者 Adam Attarian Hien Tran 《Applied Mathematics》 2017年第7期934-955,共22页
Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) has changed the course of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatments since its introduction. However, for many patients, long term continuous HAART is expensive and can ... Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) has changed the course of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatments since its introduction. However, for many patients, long term continuous HAART is expensive and can include problems with drug toxicity and side effects, as well as increased drug resistance. Because of these reasons, some HIV infected patients will voluntarily terminate HAART. Some of these patients will also interrupt the continuous prescribed therapies for short or long periods. After discontinuing HAART, patients will usually experience a rapid increase in viral load coupled with an immediate decline in CD4+ counts. The canonical example of a patient undergoing unsupervised breaks in HAART is that of the “Berlin patient”. In this case, the patient was able to control viral load in the absence of treatment by cycling HAART on and off due to non-related infections. Due to this patient, interest in the use of structured treatment interruptions (STI) as a mechanism to regulate an HIV infection piqued. This paper describes an optimal control approach to determine STI regimen for HIV patients. The optimal STI was implemented in the context of the receding horizon control (RHC) using a mathematical model for the in-vivo dynamics of an HIV type 1 infection. Using available clinical data, we calibrate the model by estimating on a patient specific basis, a best estimable set of parameters using sensitivity analysis and subset selection. We demonstrate how customized STI protocols can be designed through the variation of control parameters on a patient specific basis. 展开更多
关键词 PERSONALIZED MEDICINE HIV Model Sensitivity Analysis SUBSET Selection Parameter Estimation STRUCTURED Treatment INTERRUPTIONS receding horizon control
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基于动态簇粒子群优化的无人机集群路径规划方法 被引量:3
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作者 王龙宝 栾茵琪 +3 位作者 徐亮 曾昕 张帅 徐淑芳 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第12期3816-3823,共8页
路径规划对于无人机(UAV)集群的任务执行十分重要,而且高维场景中的计算通常很复杂。群体智能为解决该问题提供了较好的解决思路。粒子群优化(PSO)算法具有参数少、收敛速度快、操作简单等优点,尤其适用于路径规划问题,但它在应用时存... 路径规划对于无人机(UAV)集群的任务执行十分重要,而且高维场景中的计算通常很复杂。群体智能为解决该问题提供了较好的解决思路。粒子群优化(PSO)算法具有参数少、收敛速度快、操作简单等优点,尤其适用于路径规划问题,但它在应用时存在全局搜索能力差、容易陷入局部最优的问题。为了解决上述问题以提升无人机集群路径规划的效果,提出了动态簇粒子群优化(DCPSO)算法。首先,利用人工势场法和滚动时域控制原理建模UAV集群路径规划问题的任务场景;其次,引入Tent混沌映射和动态簇机制进一步提升全局搜索能力和搜索精度;最后,使用DCPSO算法优化模型的目标函数,以获得UAV集群的每个轨迹点的选择。在单峰/多峰、低维/高维不同组合的10种基准测试函数下的仿真实验结果表明,与PSO、鸽子启发优化(PIO)、麻雀搜索算法(SSA)和混沌扰动鸽群优化(CDPIO)算法相比,DCPSO算法具有更好的计算最优值、均值和方差,搜索精度更佳,稳定性更强。此外,UAV集群路径规划应用实例仿真结果也验证了DCPSO算法的性能与效果。 展开更多
关键词 粒子群优化 动态簇机制 无人机集群 路径规划 滚动时域控制
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离散时间输入时滞广义系统的RHC镇定控制
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作者 王晓静 刘晓华 《鲁东大学学报(自然科学版)》 2020年第3期200-205,共6页
本文研究离散时间具有输入时滞的广义系统的RHC镇定问题.构造了一个包含两个终端加权矩阵的性能指标,在满足正则性和无脉冲的前提条件下,通过使该性能指标单调递减得到系统可镇定的充分条件,该条件可通过线性矩阵不等式进行求解.在满足... 本文研究离散时间具有输入时滞的广义系统的RHC镇定问题.构造了一个包含两个终端加权矩阵的性能指标,在满足正则性和无脉冲的前提条件下,通过使该性能指标单调递减得到系统可镇定的充分条件,该条件可通过线性矩阵不等式进行求解.在满足可镇定的条件下,运用LQR的方法得到系统可镇定的显式RHC控制器. 展开更多
关键词 输入时滞 滚动时域控制 广义系统 镇定
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基于滚动时域控制的轨道交通车站单站限流策略研究 被引量:1
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作者 赵庆亮 冯晓斌 +1 位作者 吴枫 王一多 《山东科学》 CAS 2023年第1期99-106,共8页
针对部分高负载节点车站存在站台拥挤的问题,建立数学模型优化乘客的平均等待时间,制定相应限流策略。以乘客在车站各处的等待时间最小为优化目标,进站口单位时间的限流人数作为决策变量,通过乘客在车站中不同位置的行为特征,制定站台... 针对部分高负载节点车站存在站台拥挤的问题,建立数学模型优化乘客的平均等待时间,制定相应限流策略。以乘客在车站各处的等待时间最小为优化目标,进站口单位时间的限流人数作为决策变量,通过乘客在车站中不同位置的行为特征,制定站台容量、列车容量、限流区域3个约束条件,同时设计了基于滚动时域控制的算法进行模拟计算。结果表明,该算法较于一般的限流策略,在超限次数和超限人数上都有较大优势,能够在保证站台安全性的前提下,在繁忙时期有效减少超限次数,站台超限人数降低9%,并将乘客出行的总延误时间降低11%。该研究可为城市轨道交通限流提供有效参考。 展开更多
关键词 城市轨道交通 滚动时域控制 限流策略 单站限流 决策模型 求解算法 动态控制
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基于滚动时域强化学习的智能车辆侧向控制算法 被引量:2
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作者 张兴龙 陆阳 +1 位作者 李文璋 徐昕 《自动化学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第12期2481-2492,共12页
针对智能车辆的高精度侧向控制问题,提出一种基于滚动时域强化学习(Receding horizon reinforcement learning,RHRL)的侧向控制方法.车辆的侧向控制量由前馈和反馈两部分构成,前馈控制量由参考路径的曲率以及动力学模型直接计算得出;而... 针对智能车辆的高精度侧向控制问题,提出一种基于滚动时域强化学习(Receding horizon reinforcement learning,RHRL)的侧向控制方法.车辆的侧向控制量由前馈和反馈两部分构成,前馈控制量由参考路径的曲率以及动力学模型直接计算得出;而反馈控制量通过采用滚动时域强化学习算法求解最优跟踪控制问题得到.提出的方法结合滚动时域优化机制,将无限时域最优控制问题转化为若干有限时域控制问题进行求解.与已有的有限时域执行器-评价器学习不同,在每个预测时域采用时间独立型执行器-评价器网络结构学习最优值函数和控制策略.与模型预测控制(Model predictive control,MPC)方法求解开环控制序列不同,RHRL控制器的输出是一个显式状态反馈控制律,兼具直接离线部署和在线学习部署的能力.此外,从理论上证明了RHRL算法在每个预测时域的收敛性,并分析了闭环系统的稳定性.在仿真环境中完成了结构化道路下的车辆侧向控制测试.仿真结果表明,提出的RHRL方法在控制性能方面优于现有先进算法,最后,以红旗E-HS3电动汽车作为实车平台,在封闭结构化城市测试道路和乡村起伏砂石道路下进行了侧向控制实验.实验结果显示,RHRL在结构化城市道路中的侧向控制性能优于预瞄控制,在乡村道路中具有较强的路面适应能力和较好的控制性能. 展开更多
关键词 滚动时域 强化学习 智能汽车 侧向控制
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