This article provides a discussion and commentary around the recent advances in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction(ACLR),with a focus on the aspects of lateral femoral tunnel preparation and graft ...This article provides a discussion and commentary around the recent advances in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction(ACLR),with a focus on the aspects of lateral femoral tunnel preparation and graft fixation techniques.The paper explores and comments on a recently published review by Dai et al,titled"Research progress on preparation of lateral femoral tunnel and graft fixation in ACLR",while providing insight into its relevance within the field of ACLR,and recommendations for future research.展开更多
背景:前交叉韧带具有稳定膝关节、限制胫股关节在胫骨前平移和旋转的作用,大多数前交叉韧带重建患者膝关节疼痛和膝关节不稳的概率增加。创伤后膝骨关节炎是前交叉韧带损伤后的严重并发症,目前其机制尚不完全清楚。目的:综述前交叉韧带...背景:前交叉韧带具有稳定膝关节、限制胫股关节在胫骨前平移和旋转的作用,大多数前交叉韧带重建患者膝关节疼痛和膝关节不稳的概率增加。创伤后膝骨关节炎是前交叉韧带损伤后的严重并发症,目前其机制尚不完全清楚。目的:综述前交叉韧带损伤与创伤后膝骨关节炎发病因素之间的关系,从而为创伤后膝骨关节炎的治疗提供帮助。方法:第一作者应用计算机检索PubMed数据库自建库以来至2019年10月的相关文章,英文检索词“ACL injury,traumatic knee osteoarthritis,ACL reconstruction,meniscus status,body mass index,cartilage injury,age,graft selection,time interval between injury and surgery”。共检索到123篇相关文献,66篇文献符合纳入标准。结果与结论:①半月板状态、体质量指数、软骨损伤、年龄、移植物选择、受伤与手术之间的时间间隔这些因素会对创伤后膝骨关节炎的发展产生影响;②虽然前交叉韧带重建主要是恢复前交叉韧带断裂后的稳定性,该过程的一个长期目标是降低膝关节骨关节炎产生的风险,并维持关节长期处于健康状态;③患者前交叉韧带断裂后伴随半月板损伤需要进行半月板切除也是导致膝骨关节炎的原因,这很可能是由于关节的承受力减弱和关节运动学改变所致。展开更多
文摘This article provides a discussion and commentary around the recent advances in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction(ACLR),with a focus on the aspects of lateral femoral tunnel preparation and graft fixation techniques.The paper explores and comments on a recently published review by Dai et al,titled"Research progress on preparation of lateral femoral tunnel and graft fixation in ACLR",while providing insight into its relevance within the field of ACLR,and recommendations for future research.
文摘背景:前交叉韧带具有稳定膝关节、限制胫股关节在胫骨前平移和旋转的作用,大多数前交叉韧带重建患者膝关节疼痛和膝关节不稳的概率增加。创伤后膝骨关节炎是前交叉韧带损伤后的严重并发症,目前其机制尚不完全清楚。目的:综述前交叉韧带损伤与创伤后膝骨关节炎发病因素之间的关系,从而为创伤后膝骨关节炎的治疗提供帮助。方法:第一作者应用计算机检索PubMed数据库自建库以来至2019年10月的相关文章,英文检索词“ACL injury,traumatic knee osteoarthritis,ACL reconstruction,meniscus status,body mass index,cartilage injury,age,graft selection,time interval between injury and surgery”。共检索到123篇相关文献,66篇文献符合纳入标准。结果与结论:①半月板状态、体质量指数、软骨损伤、年龄、移植物选择、受伤与手术之间的时间间隔这些因素会对创伤后膝骨关节炎的发展产生影响;②虽然前交叉韧带重建主要是恢复前交叉韧带断裂后的稳定性,该过程的一个长期目标是降低膝关节骨关节炎产生的风险,并维持关节长期处于健康状态;③患者前交叉韧带断裂后伴随半月板损伤需要进行半月板切除也是导致膝骨关节炎的原因,这很可能是由于关节的承受力减弱和关节运动学改变所致。
