Research on Leisure Agriculture Development Based on Red Tourist Area in Ningxiang County of Hunan Province,China

Based on development of leisure agriculture in Ningxiang County,the existing problems had been analyzed,conditions for leisure agriculture development in Ningxiang County had been summarized,which included good natural conditions and abundant leisure agricultural resources;advantageous social economic conditions and excellent transportation,reference from domestic and foreign leisure agriculture.In view of these advantages,development conception had been further proposed and it was considered that it should enhance publicity,build brand and cultivate source market of leisure agriculture;conduct scientific decision and reasonable planning,develop leisure agricultural tourist area at suburb;pay attention to ecology,protect environment and walk sustainable development road.As for leisure agriculture in Ningxiang,four tourist areas should be divided,which were suburban rest tourist area in the north,celebrity hometown tourist area in the east,hot spring recuperation vacation area in the south and landscape religious tourist area in the west.

Effects of Inorganic-organic Incorporation on Productivity and Soil Fertility of Rice Cropping System in Red Soil Area of China

Results from ten-year (1990 - 1999) field experiments indicated that the productivity and the soil fertility of rice cropping system were significantly influenced by the fertilization system adopted in red soil area of China. Contrasting with no-fertili/er treatment (CK), yield-increase rate of organic matter cycling, chemical NPK and inorganic-organic fertilizer incorporation treatments were 56.5% , 62.5% and 80.7% , respectively. In the case of optimum fertilization system, the largest contribution of inorganic fertilizer to the yield was 38.5% while that of inorganic-organic fertilizer incorporation was 44.7%. The content of soil organic matter changed in tendency from decrease to equilibrium with heightened the extent of N, P and K incorporation while that of inorganic-organic fertilizer incorporation could be enhanced further. After N, P and K entered into the rice cropping system and maintained organic matter cycling in the system, the pools of total N, P and K could be strengthened.

Field, Mega- and Microscopic Description of the Volcaniclastic Red Beds and the Associated Scoriaceous Basalt of Wadi Al Roaian, Ablah Area, Assir Terrain

The study area is located in the entrance of Wadi Girshah in Ablah area, Assir terrain, southwestern Saudi Arabia. The present study aims to shed light on the field, mega- and microscopic description of the volcaniclastic red beds and the associated scoriaceous basalts of Wadi Al Roaian. It is based mainly up on the field works augmented by petrographic description. The present study revealed that, the succession of the upper part of Girshah Formation comprises three main horizons: 1) lower unit of epidotized and silicified basaltic and andesitic tuffs;2) middle unit of volcaniclastic red beds-scoriaceous basalts of successive cycles (each of these cycles begins by reddish tuffaceous mudstone and sandstone and is terminated by the calcite-bearing scoriaceous basalt). This unit indicated the deposition in lacustrine environments and the red iron oxyhydroxides minerals were formed either by the direct hematitization of the deposited tuffs or by the diagenetic hematitization of the green clays formed instead of the precursor tuffaceous materials;3) upper scoriaceous basalt unit composed from hematitized and calcitized basalt. The unit was formed by basic volcanic eruptions in subaerial condition which was predominated by the formation of calcium carbonate lakes associated with the progressive and subsequent calcitization of the Ca-plagioclase minerals of the basalt and the associated glassy tuffaceous material. The scoriaceous basalts of Wadi Al Roaian area represent subaerial basic volcanic eruption in continental situation and are associated with subsequent events of mineral alteration and formation of secondary minerals i.e. calcite, hematite and goethite.

Ecoagriculture evaluation of household level in red soil area of China

A hundred and twenty-one households in Yujiang county, Jiangxi province were investigated by adopting questionnaire method, and the evaluation system of index was established according to the integrative, hierarchical, scientific, practical, comparative and dynamic principles. The investigation data were firstly standardized and then processed with SPSS software. The index weight was confirmed by principal component analysis. Finally, the evaluation scale of ecoagriculture was calculated. The results showed that the evaluation value ranged from 0.141 to 0.689 for 121 households. Agricultural status of 113 households got the primary phase of ecoagriculture which accounting for 93.38%; 7 households into the second phase, representing 5.79% and only 1 household into the third phase according to the evaluation value. However, the ecoagriculture was divided into 5 stages, according to the evaluation value. Therefore, the ecoagriculture has huge potential to develop in red soil area, China.

Game Analysis and Mechanism Design of Ecological Protection Red Line for Ecologically Vulnerable Areas in Western China

Drawing the ecological protection red line is to maintain the integrity and benign operation of the ecosystem within the area,and to ensure that the ecological environment is within the boundary of controllable ecological security.Taking the ecologically vulnerable areas in western China as the research object and using the game theory and literature analysis,this paper studied the game behavior of ecological protection red line in these areas.In addition,this paper also analyzed the stakeholders such as government,enterprises and the masses in the drawing of the ecological protection red line,and comprehensively analyzed the game strategies between the government and the masses,the government and enterprises,and the central and local governments and enterprises.On the basis of the analysis,it came up with a safeguard mechanism for the coordination of the interests of the ecological protection red line.

Analysis of the Sedimentary Characteristics and Origin of the “Old Red Sands ”in the Coastal Areas of Southeast Fujian

The "Old Red Sands" are widely distributed and typically developed over the coastal areas of Southeast Fujian, but there are different views on their origin. Based on the overall field investigations and a series of lab studies, the paper suggests that the "Old Red Sands" are mainly formed by the beach wind-drift sands and ,locally, by slope wash and alluviation.

Landscape Space Creation of Red Star·Xintiandi Exhibition Area in Liuzhou

The landscape design of the Red Star·Xintiandi Exhibition Area in Liuzhou is studied. The landscape design of the main space includes entrance( declaration),vestibule( etiquette),entrance hall( distinguished),reception area( communication) and courtyard( artistic conception). The space design of plant landscape includes diversified plant configurations( multiple angels,multiple choices,and multiple levels) and artistic conception of plant space( colors,light and shadow,aroma and culture).

湘赣边区红色村落保护水平的空间分异及其影响因素

厘清红色村落保护水平的空间差异性及影响因素,对湘赣边区传承红色基因、赓续民族精神、推进乡村振兴至关重要。通过构建红色村落保护分析框架,依次运用Arc GIS空间分析方法、逐步回归、地理加权回归模型,探究湘赣边区红色村落保护水平的空间分异及影响因素。研究表明:(1)红色村落保护研究模型包含评价模型与影响因素模型,评价模型涵盖宏观区域保护水平和微观社区保护水平,基于时空特征的区域保护水平是较为适配的模型;影响因素模型包括依据自然地理和社会经济划分的两类基本模型。(2)湘赣边区红色村落区域保护水平空间分异现象明显,空间分布上呈现“一带–三核心”连片分布结构形态;井冈山市保存率与保存密度均为最高,分别为4.72%、38.52个/万 km^(2)。(3)影响湘赣边区红色村落保护水平的自然地理因素为海拔、地貌、水系、中心市县和交通;社会经济类因素影响效应存在显著空间异质性,就影响程度而言,呈“文化基底>人口规模>经济发展>产业基础”的位序。

民族地区红色文化教育与国家认同路径研究

民族地区是红色文化资源的富集区,承载了在中国共产党的领导下各民族心连心、同呼吸、共命运的共同历史记忆。通过教育手段,可以达到形塑红色记忆、唤醒情感共鸣、发扬红色精神的目的。在理论层面,探讨红色文化教育推进国家认同的内在逻辑。民族地区红色文化“知识、情感、意动”教育与“赞同性、归属性、参与式”国家认同,在不同层级上具有密切关联。在实践层面,构建红色文化符号库、打造三情并举文化产品、搭建实践教育共同体,可以为民族地区深入实施红色基因传承工程、铸牢中华民族共同体意识,提供学理基础和路径参照。

我国不同产地红仁核桃及其油脂营养成分的比较分析

为了促进红仁核桃的进一步开发利用及深加工产品研发,以我国山西、陕西、甘肃等7个产地的红仁核桃为原料,对其种仁的基本营养成分、矿质元素、V_(E),种皮酚类物质,及红仁核桃油的脂肪酸、甾醇、角鲨烯进行了测定与分析。结果表明:7个产地红仁核桃仁均含有大量的粗脂肪、粗蛋白质及总糖,含量分别为60.77~73.89、14.84~17.21、8.72~14.29 g/100 g;检测的8种矿质元素(K、Na、Ca、Mg、Fe、Cu、Zn、Se)中,含量最高的常量元素K和微量元素Fe均以山西省平顺县的红仁核桃仁最高;红仁核桃仁中平均总V_(E)含量为394.81 mg/kg,且均以γ-生育酚+β-生育三烯酚为主;陕西省商洛市八一基地的红仁核桃种皮中总酚含量最高,为462.23 mg/g;陕西省商洛市石门基地的红仁核桃种皮中总黄酮含量最高,为330.89 mg/g;山西省平顺县红仁核桃种皮中花色苷含量最高,为0.65 mg/g;7个产地的红仁核桃油共检出10种脂肪酸,以亚油酸、油酸、α-亚麻酸为主,其中云南省大理州、山西省平顺县的红仁核桃油中亚油酸含量较高;7个产地的红仁核桃油中平均总甾醇含量为231.94 mg/100 g,且均以谷甾醇为主,其中陕西省商洛市石门基地的红仁核桃油中谷甾醇含量最高,占比为72.08%;7个产地的红仁核桃油中平均角鲨烯含量为23.45 mg/kg,其中甘肃省成县红仁核桃油的角鲨烯含量最高,为37.34 mg/kg。综上,不同产地的红仁核桃及其油脂的营养成分含量具有一定的差异,但总体营养成分组成相同,其油脂中脂质伴随物的种类及含量较为丰富,具有较高的开发利用价值。

基于便携式作物生长监测诊断仪的红壤花生叶片氮积累量和叶面积指数监测

通过分析红壤花生不同生育期的生长指标动态变化特征及其与冠层光谱植被指数间的定量关系,以赣花5号和航花2号这2个花生品种为试验对象,设置4个施氮水平,在花生关键生育期(苗期、花针期、结荚期和饱果期)利用便携式作物生长监测诊断仪(CGMD-402)采集冠层光谱植被指数,并同步取样测定各处理的地上部生物量、叶片氮积累量(LNA)和叶面积指数(LAI),构建基于CGMD-402的红壤花生LNA和LAI监测模型。结果表明:施氮水平会对红壤花生植株的生长产生影响,地上部植株的生物量会随着施氮量的增加而增大;叶片氮积累量和叶面积指数均随生育进程的推进整体上表现为先升后降的动态变化特征;花针期与结荚期的花生冠层归一化植被指数(NDVI)与LAI和LNA均具有较好的相关性。因此,可利用便携式作物生长监测诊断仪CGMD-402监测红壤花生的LAI和LNA,为江西省红壤花生的精确施氮管理提供技术支撑。

论闽粤赣中央苏区红色音乐文化的生成场域

中央苏区时期(1927—1934)的红色音乐是在社会变革的历史场域中产生的具有政治属性和阶级斗争内涵的革命音乐。在宏观历史和时代的经纬交合点上,马克思主义文艺理论指导下的文学艺术实践与本土民间文艺、外来艺术相互碰撞、彼此交融,促成生生不息的民间音乐在革命斗争的历史语境中投射于现实,此种嬗变之下,其性质和功能也产生了转化,本质上成了革命传统与历史逻辑的相互交织、文化传统与政治逻辑的相互契合,堪称文化再生产的典型事例。在功能和影响上,这一特定阶段的红色音乐发挥了强大的斗争用途和战时功用,是中国现代社会思想文化发展的伟大实践,也是“国家在场”的预演,同时成为具有中国特色的革命音乐文化的历史坐标和学理源泉。

基于AHP的革命老区红色旅游资源评价——以涞水县平西抗日根据地为例

充分认识并深入挖掘红色旅游资源价值是推动革命老区红色旅游高质量发展的重要基础。以河北省涞水县平西抗日根据地为例,从红色旅游资源价值、资源条件和资源影响力三个维度构建革命老区红色旅游资源评价层次模型,运用AHP层次分析法对革命老区的红色旅游资源进行综合评价,发现评价因素层的红色旅游资源价值对案例地红色旅游的影响最大。最后根据评价结果,提出未来涞水县平西抗日根据地红色旅游发展的具体路径,包括区域协同、产品升级、产业融合、市场培育等。

民族地区高校图书馆红色文化推广路径思考

利用网络调研、问卷调查、实地考察、案例对比分析等方法,对5个少数民族自治区本科院校图书馆开展红色文化主题活动的现状进行分析归纳。研究发现少数民族地区高校图书馆举办的红色文化主题相关活动存在缺乏特色、互动性不强、效果不明显、新媒体运营能力不足、红色资源利用率低等问题。从搭建民族地区红色文化资源宣传平台、加强顶层设计构建长效机制、打造红色文化育人系列品牌活动、利用新媒体传播媒介拓展红色文化传播阵地、将红色资源与主题活动相结合等方面探索西部少数民族地区高校图书馆红色文化推广创新路径。

元谋干热河谷区红火蚁药剂防控研究

红火蚁是元谋干热河谷区一种具有重大危害的危险性入侵生物,为了筛选出适用于干热河谷区的红火蚁防治药剂,开展了7种杀虫剂对红火蚁的防效试验。结果表明:对蚁巢的防控效果,药后7 d以8%高效氯氰菊酯可湿性粉剂的最好,其次是0.73%氟蚁腙饵剂,平均防效分别为100.00%和93.75%,药后14和21 d时,8%高效氯氰菊酯可湿性粉剂和2.05%氟蚁腙吡虫啉杀虫饵剂的防效均达100.00%,其他药剂处理的防效均为93.75%;8%高效氯氰菊酯可湿性粉剂在施药后1 d时单个蚁巢工蚁的虫口减退率达100.00%,且显著高于除0.1%呋虫胺饵剂处理以外的其他处理,施药后7 d供试药剂的虫口减退率均在90%以上,但在施药后21 d时其虫口减退率均出现下降。因此,可交替使用7种供试药剂进行红火蚁的防控,建议先撒施0.2%高效氯氰菊酯粉剂、0.73%氟蚁腙饵剂、2.05%氟蚁腙吡虫啉杀虫饵剂等控制红火蚁,然后用8%高效氯氰菊酯可湿性粉剂灌巢彻底铲除红火蚁。

中央苏区红军模范制度建设述论

红军模范制度建设是中国共产党在中央苏区局部执政时期开展英模表彰的最早实践探索,是人民军队先进模范工作的历史源头,在中国共产党军队建设史上占有重要地位。中央苏区红军模范制度建设是中国共产党政治建军的必然要求,是红军发展的内在要求。以毛泽东同志为主要代表的中国共产党人对红军模范表彰的指导和实践,红军指战员的积极参与是红军模范制度建立的重要条件。中央苏区红军在建立模范组织、表彰模范个人、宣传模范事迹等方面进行了有效的实践,积累了宝贵的经验,促进了“政治建军”和“支部建在连上”思想在红军中的实践,整顿了地方武装,提高了红军的战斗力,巩固了革命根据地。

“四史”教育视域下川陕苏区“红色故事”融入地方高校思政课堂的必要性与路径分析

作为川陕苏区历史重要载体的“红色故事”理应在“四史”学习教育尤其是党史学习教育中发挥重要作用。将川陕苏区“红色故事”有效融入思政课堂,对于地方高校打造高品质思政课来说,不仅很有必要,而且有着极为重要的理论价值和现实意义。

数字化赋能赣南苏区红色文化传播策略研究

文化是一个国家、一个民族的灵魂,红色是我国最鲜亮的底色。赣南苏区红色文化是先进的精神文化财富,是我国革命文化的重要组成部分。该文通过对赣南苏区红色文化传播的资源优势的分析与挖掘,基于5W模式深入思考数字化技术在赣南苏区红色文化传播中面临的挑战,从增强时效意识、整合意识、传播意识、创新意识与互融意识5个方面深入探寻数字化赋能赣南苏区红色文化的传播策略,以期以数字技术加快推进数字化保护开展落实、打造苏区红色资源数字平台、打造全媒矩阵扩大传播声量、深耕优质内容提升引领活力、引领红色文化产业创新发展。

戏剧与动员:闽西苏区红色戏剧的革命化实践

闽西苏区红色戏剧产生于特定的历史条件下。作为中国共产党进行宣传教育的重要手段,其不仅仅是一种综合性的舞台艺术,更是中国共产党进行革命的艺术武器,是革命文化的重要组成部分。红色戏剧以其特殊的方式反映现实,通过化装表演、活报剧、话剧、歌舞剧和戏曲等多种形式支持社会革命,兼具娱乐大众与教育教化的功能,并在发展过程中不断实现娱乐化向革命化的转变,进一步成为中国共产党宣传动员的重要工具。